ბიბლია

 

1 Mosebok 33

Სწავლა

   

1 Och Jakob lyfte upp sina ögon och fick se Esau komma med fyra hundra man. Då fördelade han sina barn på Lea och Rakel och de båda tjänstekvinnorna.

2 Och han lät tjänstekvinnorna med deras barn gå främst, Lea med hennes barn därnäst, och Rakel med Josef sist.

3 Och själv gick han framför dem och bugade sig sju gånger ned till jorden, till dess han kom fram till sin broder.

4 Men Esau skyndade emot honom och tog honom i famn och föll honom om halsen och kysste honom; och de gräto.

5 Och när han lyfte upp sina ögon och fick se kvinnorna och barnen, sade han: »Vilka äro dessa som du har med dig?» Han svarade: »Det är barnen som Gud har beskärt din tjänare

6 Och tjänstekvinnorna gingo fram med sina barn och bugade sig.

7 Därefter gick ock Lea fram med sina barn, och de bugade sig. Slutligen gingo Josef och Rakel fram och bugade sig.

8 Sedan frågade han: »Vad ville du med hela den skara som jag mötte?» Han svarade: »Jag ville finna nåd för min herres ögon

9 Men Esau sade: »Jag har nog; behåll du vad du har, min broder

10 Jakob svarade: »Ack nej; om jag har funnit nåd för dina ögon, så tag emot skänkerna av mig, eftersom jag har fått se ditt ansikte, likasom såge jag ett gudaväsens ansikte, då du nu så gunstigt har tagit emot mig.

11 Tag hälsningsskänkerna som jag har skickat emot dig; ty Gud har varit mig nådig, och jag har allt fullt upp.» Och han bad honom så enträget, att han tog emot dem.

12 Och Esau sade: »Låt oss bryta upp och draga vidare; jag vill gå framför dig.»

13 Men han svarade honom: »Min herre ser själv att barnen äro späda, och att jag har med mig får och kor som giva di; driver man dessa för starkt en enda dag, så dör hela hjorden.

14 Må därför min herre draga åstad före sin tjänare, så vill jag komma efter i sakta mak, i den mån boskapen, som drives framför mig, och barnen orka följa med, till dess jag kommer till min herre i Seir

15 Då sade Esau: »Så vill jag åtminstone lämna kvar hos dig en del av mitt folk.» Men han svarade: »Varför så? Må jag allenast finna nåd för min herres ögon

16 Så vände Esau om, samma dag, och tog vägen till Seir.

17 Men Jakob bröt upp och drog till Suckot och byggde sig där ett hus. Och åt sin boskap gjorde han lövhyddor ; därav fick platsen namnet Suckot.

18 Och Jakob kom på sin färd ifrån Paddan-Aram välbehållen till Sikems stad i Kanaans land och slog upp sitt läger utanför staden.

19 Och det jordstycke där han hade slagit upp sitt tält köpte han av Hamors, Sikems faders, barn för hundra kesitor.

20 Och han reste där ett altare och kallade det El-Elohe-Israel .

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4502

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4502. And took Dinah out of Shechem’s house, and went forth. That this signifies that they took away the affection of truth, is evident from the representation of Dinah, as being the affection of truth (see above, n. 4498). It is according to the proximate internal sense that they took away the affection of truth from those who were of the remains of the Most Ancient Church, because it is said that they “took her out of Shechem’s house,” “Shechem’s house” signifying the good of the truth of that church. But as the subject treated of is the extirpation of truth and good among the descendants of Jacob who are here signified by his sons, and as all things are to be taken in application to the subject treated of, therefore by “Shechem’s house” is here signified simply the good of truth such as had existed with the man of the Most Ancient Church; and what is signified is that this was extinguished in the nation sprung from Jacob; for in the internal sense of the Word the signification of the names and words is determined by the subject to which they are applied; yet here there is at the same time signified the breaking down of the good and truth with Hamor and Shechem and his family, because they acceded to externals, as shown above (n. 4493).

[2] That what has thus far been unfolded about Simeon and Leviticus is really so, may be seen from the prophetic utterances of Jacob just before his death:

Simeon and Leviticus are brethren, instruments of violence are their swords; let not my soul come into their secret, in their congregation let not my glory be united, for in their anger they slew a man, and in their pleasure they unstrung an ox; cursed be their anger, for it was vehement, and their fury, for it was grievous; I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel (Genesis 49:5-7);

by “Simeon and Levi” are signified the truth of faith which with the descendants of Jacob was turned into falsity, and the good of charity which was turned into evil (as shown above, n. 4499, 4500). They are called “brethren” because good is the brother of truth, or charity is the brother of faith (n. 4498). “Instruments of violence are their swords” signifies that falsities and evils inflicted violence on truths and goods (n. 4499). “Let not my soul come into their secret, in their congregation let not my glory be united” signifies disjunction as to life and doctrine, for in the Word “soul” is predicated of life (n. 1000, 1040, 1742, 3299), and “glory” of doctrine. “For in their anger they slew a man, and in their pleasure they unstrung an ox” signifies that in evil of set purpose they extinguished the truth of the church and the good of the church (for a “man” is the truth of the church, n. 3134, and an “ox” is its good, n. 2180, 2566, 2781). “Cursed be their anger, for it was vehement, and their fury, for it was grievous” signifies the penalty for turning away from truth and good (for “to curse” is to turn one’s self away, and also to be punished therefor, n. 245, 379, 1423, 3530, 3584; “anger” is a turning away from truth, and “fury,” from good, n. 357, 3614). “I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel” signifies that goods and truths will no longer be in the external and the internal of their church (“to divide” and “to scatter” denote to separate and to extirpate from them, n. 4424; “Jacob” is the external of the church, and “Israel” the internal, n. 4286).

[3] These things were said of Simeon and Leviticus in that prophecy because by them is signified the truth and good of the church in general; but when these have become null and void, and still more when falsities and evils succeed in their place, the church is then extinct. That such is the meaning of these prophetic words is evident from the fact that the tribe of Simeon and the tribe of Leviticus were not cursed above the other tribes; for the tribe of Leviticus was taken for the priesthood, and the tribe of Simeon was among the other tribes of Israel as one of them.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 3584

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3584. Cursed are they that curse thee. That this signifies that he who disjoins himself shall be disjoined; and that “blessed are they that bless thee” signifies that he who conjoins himself shall be conjoined, is evident from the signification of “being cursed” as being to be disjoined; and of “being blessed,” as being to be conjoined (n. 3504, 3514, 3530, 3565). These things are predicated of truths, and by “those who curse” are signified falsities which separate themselves from truths; and by “those who bless” are signified truths which adjoin themselves to other truths; for with truths and goods the case is that they form a society together, at last making as it were one city; and in such a manner they also consociate. This originates from the form of heaven, in which the angels are ranged in order according to the relationships and affinities of good and truth, and thus together constitute one kingdom or one city, from which truths and goods flow in with man, and are disposed in him into a similar form, and this by the Lord alone. But how the case herein is, will be more plainly evident from the correspondence of the Grand Man, which is heaven, with each and everything that is in man; which correspondence will of the Lord’s Divine mercy be described at the close of the chapters. From all this it is now evident what is involved in the blessing of Isaac pronounced to Jacob, but meant with respect to Esau; namely, the fructification of good through the multiplication of truth, and again the fructification of truth.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.