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Levitico 10

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1 OR Nadab ed Abihu, figliuoli di Aaronne, presero ciascuno il suo turibolo, e vi posero dentro del fuoco, e vi misero su dell’incenso; e presentarono davanti al Signore del fuoco strano; il che egli non avea lor comandato.

2 E un fuoco uscì dal cospetto del Signore, il quale li divampò; ed essi morirono davanti al Signore.

3 E Mosè disse ad Aaronne: Quest’è pur quello che il Signore ha pronunziato, dicendo: Io sarò santificato ne’ miei più prossimi; e sarò glorificato in presenza di tutto il popolo. E Aaronne tacque.

4 E Mosè chiamò Misael ed Elsafan, figliuoli di Uzziel, zio di Aaronne, e disse loro: Accostatevi; portatene i vostri fratelli d’innanzi al Santuario fuor del campo.

5 Ed essi si accostarono, e li portarono via con le lor toniche, fuor del campo; come Mosè avea detto.

6 E Mosè disse ad Aaronne, e a Eleazar, e a Itamar, suoi figliuoli: Non andate a capo scoperto, e non vi sdrucite i vestimenti; acciocchè non muoiate, e ch’egli non si adiri contro a tutta la raunanza; ma piangano i vostri fratelli, tutta la casa d’Israele, l’arsione che il Signore ha fatta.

7 E non vi dipartite dall’entrata del Tabernacolo della convenenza, che talora non muoiate; perciocchè l’olio dell’Unzione del Signore è sopra voi. Ed essi fecero secondo la parola di Mosè.

8 E IL Signore parlò ad Aaronne, dicendo:

9 Non ber vino, nè cervogia, nè tu, nè i tuoi figliuoli, quando avrete ad entrar nel Tabernacolo della convenenza; acciocchè non muoiate. Sia questo uno statuto perpetuo per le vostre generazioni.

10 E ciò per poter discernere tra la cosa santa e la profana; e tra la cosa immonda e la monda;

11 e per insegnare a’ figliuoli d’Israele tutti gli statuti che il Signore ha loro dati per Mosè.

12 Poi Mosè parlò ad Aaronne, e a Eleazar, e a Itamar, suoi figliuoli, ch’erano rimasti, dicendo: Pigliate l’offerta di panatica ch’è rimasta dell’offerte fatte per fuoco al Signore, e mangiatela in pani azzimi appresso all’Altare; conciossiachè sia cosa santissima.

13 Mangiatela adunque in luogo santo; perciocchè è la parte ordinata per te, e per i tuoi figliuoli, delle offerte che si fanno per fuoco al Signore; perciocchè così mi è stato comandato.

14 Mangiate ancora il petto dell’offerta dimenata, e la spalla dell’offerta elevata, in luogo mondo, tu, e i tuoi figliuoli, e le tue figliuole, teco; perciocchè quelle sono state date a te, ed ai tuoi figliuoli, per parte vostra de’ sacrificii da render grazie de’ figliuoli d’Israele.

15 Portino essi la spalla dell’offerta elevata, e il petto dell’offerta dimenata, insieme co’ grassi che si hanno da ardere, acciocchè quelle cose sieno dimenate davanti al Signore, per offerta dimenata; e sieno di te, e de’ tuoi figliuoli teco, per istatuto perpetuo; come il Signore ha comandato.

16 Or Mosè cercò, e ricercò il becco del sacrificio per lo peccato; ed ecco, egli era stato bruciato; laonde si adirò gravemente contro ad Eleazar, e contro ad Itamar, figliuoli di Aaronne, ch’erano rimasti, dicendo:

17 Perchè non avete voi mangiato il sacrificio per lo peccato nel luogo santo? conciossiachè sia cosa santissima, e che il Signore ve l’abbia dato per portar l’iniquità della raunanza, per far purgamento de’ peccati di essa, nel cospetto del Signore.

18 Ecco, il sangue di esso non è stato portato dentro al Santuario; per l’innanzi adunque del tutto mangiatelo nel luogo santo, come io ho comandato.

19 E Aaronne disse a Mosè: Ecco, essi hanno oggi offerto il loro sacrificio per lo peccato, e il loro olocausto, davanti al Signore; e cotali cose mi sono avvenute; se dunque io avessi oggi mangiato del sacrificio per lo peccato, sarebbe ciò piaciuto al Signore?

20 E, quando Mosè ebbe udito questo, fu contento.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

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Arcana Coelestia # 9938

შეისწავლეთ ეს პასაჟი.

  
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9938. 'Which the children of Israel shall sanctify, even in all their gifts of holy things' means acts of worship representative of removal from sins. This is clear from the meaning of 'gifts' - or presents, which among the Israelite and Jewish nation were primarily burnt offerings, sacrifices, and minchahs - as the inner realities of acts of worship; for those realities were represented by these acts. The inner realities of worship are the fruits of love and faith; they are therefore pardonings of sins, that is, removals from them, since faith and love are the means by which the Lord moves sins away. For in the measure that the good of love and faith comes in, or what amounts to the same thing, heaven comes in, sins are removed, that is, hell is removed - the hell within the person as well as the hell outside him. From this it is evident what should be understood by the gifts which they made holy, that is, offered. The gifts were called holy, and giving or offering them was called sanctifying them, because they represented holy realities. For they were offered to expiate people, thus to remove them from their sins, which is accomplished by means of faith in and love to the Lord received from the Lord.

[2] Gifts and presents were said to be made to Jehovah, though Jehovah, that is, the Lord, is not the receiver of gifts or presents, but the giver of them, freely to everyone. Even so, His will is that they should come from a person as though they did so from that person himself, provided the person acknowledges that they do not actually come from him but from the Lord. For the Lord imparts a desire to do good because he loves it, and a desire to speak the truth because he believes it. The actual desire flows in from the Lord, yet appears to be inherent in the person and so to flow from the person. For whatever a person does out of love and desire for it, he does from his life, love being what composes anyone's life. From this it is evident that the things that are called gifts and presents made to the Lord by a person are essentially gifts and presents made to a person by the Lord, and that they are called gifts and presents on account of what they appear to be. All who are wise at heart recognize this appearance, but not so the simple. Yet their gifts and presents are acceptable, so far as they are made in ignorance that has innocence within it. Innocence is the good of love to God, and dwells within ignorance, especially with the wise at heart. Those who are wise at heart know, indeed perceive, that nothing whatever of the wisdom within themselves originates in themselves, but that the all of wisdom is attributable to the Lord, that is, the all of the good of love and the all of the truth of faith are attributable to Him, and that for this reason even with the wise innocence dwells in ignorance. From this it is evident that the acknowledgement of this matter, and especially the perception of it, constitutes the innocence of wisdom.

[3] The gifts offered in the Jewish Church, which were primarily burnt offerings, sacrifices, and minchahs, were also spoken of as offerings made for the expiations of sins; for they were offered for the sake of being pardoned from sins, that is, being removed from them. Those who belonged to that Church also thought that sins were pardoned, indeed completely taken away, by means of these offerings; for it is said of people who have offered them that they will be pardoned, see Leviticus 4:26, 31, 35; 5:6, 10, 13, 16, 18; 6:7; 9:7; 15:15, 30. But they were unaware of the fact that their gifts represented more internal things, thus the kinds of things that are done by a person from love and faith received from the Lord; that these are what expiate, that is, remove sins; and that when they have been removed they appear to have been completely removed or banished, as has been shown above in the present paragraph and the one before it. The worship of that nation was representative, and so was external devoid of anything internal; and it was by means of this worship that heaven was joined to mankind, in those times, see the places referred to in 9320 (end), 9380.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Numbers 18:1

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1 Yahweh said to Aaron, "You and your sons and your fathers' house with you shall bear the iniquity of the sanctuary; and you and your sons with you shall bear the iniquity of your priesthood.