ბიბლია

 

但以理書 9

Სწავლა

   

1 瑪代族亞哈隨魯的兒子大利烏立為迦勒底國的王元年,

2 就是他在位第一年,我但以理從上得知耶和華的臨到先知耶利米,論耶路撒冷荒涼的年數,七十年為滿。

3 我便禁食,披麻蒙灰,定意向主祈禱懇求。

4 我向耶和華─我的祈禱、認罪,啊,而可畏的,向、守誡命的人守約施慈愛

5 我們犯罪作孽,行惡叛逆,偏離你的誡命典章,

6 沒有聽從你僕人先知奉你名向我們君、首領、列祖,和國中一切百姓所的話。

7 主啊,你是公的,我們是臉上蒙羞的;因我們猶大耶路撒冷居民,並以色列,或在近處,或在遠處,被你趕到各國的,都得罪了你,正如今日一樣。

8 主啊,我們我們的君、首領、列祖因得罪了你,就都臉上蒙羞。

9 主─我們的是憐憫饒恕人的,我們卻違背了他,

10 也沒有聽從耶和華我們的話,沒有遵行他藉僕人先知我們所陳明的律

11 以色列眾人都犯了你的律法,偏行,不從你的話;因此,在你僕人摩西律法上所的咒詛和誓言都傾在我們身上,因我們得罪了

12 他使災禍臨到我們,成就了警戒我們和審判我們官長的;原來在普未曾行過像在耶路撒冷所行的。

13 這一切災禍臨到我們身上是照摩西律法上所的,我們卻沒有求耶和華我們的恩典,使我們回頭離開罪孽,明白你的真理。

14 所以耶和華留意使這災禍臨到我們身上,因為耶和華我們在他所行的事上都是公我們並沒有聽從他的話。

15 主─我們的啊,你曾用大能的領你的子民出埃及,使自己得了名,正如今日一樣。我們犯了罪,作了惡。

16 主啊,求你按你的大仁大,使你的怒氣和忿怒離你的城耶路撒冷,就是你的耶路撒冷和你的子民,因我們罪惡我們列祖的罪孽被四圍的人羞辱。

17 我們的啊,現在求你垂僕人的祈禱懇求,為自己使臉光你荒涼的聖所。

18 我的啊,求你側耳而,睜眼而,眷顧我們荒涼之地和稱為你名下的城。我們在你面前懇求,原不是因自己的,乃因你的大憐憫。

19 求主垂,求主赦免,求主應允而行,為你自己不要遲延。我的啊,因這城和這民都是稱為你名下的。

20 我說話,禱告,承認我的和本國之民以色列的,為我,在耶和華─我面前懇求。

21 我正禱告的時候,先前在異象中所見的那位加百列,奉命迅速飛來,約在獻晚祭的時候,按手在我身上。

22 他指教我:但以理啊,現在我出來要使你有智慧,有聰明。

23 你初懇求的時候,就發出命令,我告訴你,因你大蒙眷愛;所以你要思想明白這以下的事和異象。

24 為你本國之民和你城,已經定了十個。要止住罪過,除淨罪惡,贖盡孽,引進(或譯:彰顯)永,封住異象預言,並者(者:或譯所)。

25 你當知道,當明白,從出令重新建造耶路撒冷,直到有受膏君的時候,必有六十。正在艱難的時候,耶路撒冷城連街帶濠必重新建造

26 過了六十個七,那(或譯:有)受膏者必被剪除,一無所有;必有一王的民毀滅這城和所,至終必如洪水沖沒。必有爭戰,一直到底,荒涼的事已經定了。

27 七之內,他必與許多人堅定盟約;七之半,他必使祭祀與供獻止息。那行毀壞可憎的(或譯:使地荒涼的)如飛而來,並且有忿怒傾在那行毀壞的身上(或譯:傾在那荒涼之地),直到所定的結局。

   

კომენტარი

 

Seven

  

Seven, as in Revelation 15:1, signifies everything in an universal sense. The number 'seven' was considered holy, as is well known, because of the six days of creation, and the seventh, which is the celestial self, where peace, rest, and the Sabbath is. The number seven occurs so frequently in the rites of the Jewish church and is held holy everywhere.

So times were divided into seven, longer and shorter intervals, and were called weeks, like the great intervals of times till the coming of the Messiah, in Daniel 9:24-25. The time of seven years is called 'a week' by Laban and Jacob, as in Genesis 29:27-28. So wherever the number seven occurs, it is considered holy and sacred, as in Psalm 119:164, and in Isaiah 30:26.

As the periods of a person's regeneration are distinguished into six, prior to the seventh, or the celestial self, so the times of vastation are also distinguished, until nothing celestial is left. This was represented by the many captivities of the Jews, and by the last Babylonian captivity, which lasted seven decades, or seventy years. This was also represented by Nebuchadnezzar, in Daniel 4:16, 22, 29. It also refers to the vastation of the end times, in Revelation 15:1, 7-8. They should 'tread the holy city under foot, forty and two months, or six times seven,' as in Revelation 11:2 and Revelation 5:1. So the severity and increments of punishment were expressed by the number seven, as in Leviticus 26:18, 21, 24, 28 and Psalm 79:12.

(რეკომენდაციები: Apocalypse Explained 5, 7-8, 15; Arcana Coelestia 395; Daniel 9, 9:24, 9:25; Psalms 119)


ბიბლია

 

Daniel 9

Სწავლა

   

1 In the first year of Darius the son of Ahasuerus, of the seed of the Medes, who was made king over the realm of the Chaldeans,

2 in the first year of his reign I, Daniel, understood by the books the number of the years about which the word of Yahweh came to Jeremiah the prophet, for the accomplishing of the desolations of Jerusalem, even seventy years.

3 I set my face to the Lord God, to seek by prayer and petitions, with fasting and sackcloth and ashes.

4 I prayed to Yahweh my God, and made confession, and said, Oh, Lord, the great and dreadful God, who keeps covenant and loving kindness with those who love him and keep his commandments,

5 we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from your precepts and from your ordinances;

6 neither have we listened to your servants the prophets, who spoke in your name to our kings, our princes, and our fathers, and to all the people of the land.

7 Lord, righteousness belongs to you, but to us confusion of face, as at this day; to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to all Israel, who are near, and who are far off, through all the countries where you have driven them, because of their trespass that they have trespassed against you.

8 Lord, to us belongs confusion of face, to our kings, to our princes, and to our fathers, because we have sinned against you.

9 To the Lord our God belong mercies and forgiveness; for we have rebelled against him;

10 neither have we obeyed the voice of Yahweh our God, to walk in his laws, which he set before us by his servants the prophets.

11 Yes, all Israel have transgressed your law, turning aside, that they should not obey your voice: therefore the curse and the oath written in the law of Moses the servant of God has been poured out on us; for we have sinned against him.

12 He has confirmed his words, which he spoke against us, and against our judges who judged us, by bringing on us a great evil; for under the whole sky, such has not been done as has been done to Jerusalem.

13 As it is written in the law of Moses, all this evil is come on us: yet have we not entreated the favor of Yahweh our God, that we should turn from our iniquities, and have discernment in your truth.

14 Therefore has Yahweh watched over the evil, and brought it on us; for Yahweh our God is righteous in all his works which he does, and we have not obeyed his voice.

15 Now, Lord our God, who has brought your people forth out of the land of Egypt with a mighty hand, and have gotten yourself renown, as at this day; we have sinned, we have done wickedly.

16 Lord, according to all your righteousness, let your anger and please let your wrath be turned away from your city Jerusalem, your holy mountain; because for our sins, and for the iniquities of our fathers, Jerusalem and your people have become a reproach to all who are around us.

17 Now therefore, our God, listen to the prayer of your servant, and to his petitions, and cause your face to shine on your sanctuary that is desolate, for the Lord's sake.

18 My God, turn your ear, and hear; open your eyes, and see our desolations, and the city which is called by your name: for we do not present our petitions before you for our righteousness, but for your great mercies' sake.

19 Lord, hear; Lord, forgive; Lord, listen and do; don't defer, for your own sake, my God, because your city and your people are called by your name.

20 While I was speaking, and praying, and confessing my sin and the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my supplication before Yahweh my God for the holy mountain of my God;

21 yes, while I was speaking in prayer, the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me about the time of the evening offering.

22 He instructed me, and talked with me, and said, Daniel, I am now come forth to give you wisdom and understanding.

23 At the beginning of your petitions the commandment went forth, and I have come to tell you; for you are greatly beloved: therefore consider the matter, and understand the vision.

24 Seventy weeks are decreed on your people and on your holy city, to finish disobedience, and to make an end of sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and to seal up vision and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy.

25 Know therefore and discern, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem to the Anointed One, the prince, shall be seven weeks, and sixty-two weeks: it shall be built again, with street and moat, even in troubled times.

26 After the sixty-two weeks the Anointed One shall be cut off, and shall have nothing: and the people of the prince who shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and its end shall be with a flood, and even to the end shall be war; desolations are determined.

27 He shall make a firm covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the offering to cease; and on the wing of abominations [shall come] one who makes desolate; and even to the full end, and that determined, shall [wrath] be poured out on the desolate.