聖書

 

Obadja 1

勉強

1 Detta är Obadjas syn. Så säger Herren, Herren om Edom: Ett budskap hava vi hört från Herren, och en budbärare är utsänd bland folken: »Upp, ja, låt oss stå upp och strida mot det!»

2 Se, jag skall göra dig ringa bland folken, djupt föraktad skall du bliva.

3 Ditt hjärtas övermod har bedragit dig, där du sitter ibland bergsklyftorna i den höga boning och säger i ditt hjärta: »Vem kan störta mig ned till jorden

4 Om du än byggde ditt näste så högt uppe som örnen, ja, om det än bleve förlagt mitt ibland stjärnorna, så skulle jag dock störta dig ned därifrån, säger HERREN.

5 När tjuvar komma över dig, och rövare om natten, ja då är det förbi med dig. Sannerligen, de skola stjäla så mycket dem lyster. När vinbärgare komma över dig, sannerligen, en ringa efterskörd skola de lämna kvar.

6 Huru genomsökt skall icke Esau bliva, huru skola ej hans dolda skatter letas fram!

7 Ut till gränsen skola de driva dig, alla dina bundsförvanter; dina vänner skola svika dig och skola taga väldet över dig. I stället för att giva dig bröd skola de lägga en snara på din väg, där du icke kan märka den.

8 Sannerligen, på den dagen, säger HERREN skall jag förgöra de vise i Edom och allt förstånd på Esaus berg.

9 Dina hjältar, o Teman, skola då bliva slagna av förfäran; och så skall var manEsaus berg bliva utrotad och dräpt.

10 Ja, för det våld du övade mot din broder Jakob skall du höljas med skam och bliva utrotad till evig tid.

11 På den dag då du lämnade honom i sticket, på den dag då främlingar förde bort hans gods och utlänningar drogo in genom hans port och kastade lott om Jerusalem, då var ju ock du såsom en av dem.

12 Men se icke så med lust på din broders dag, på hans motgångs dag; gläd dig icke så över Juda barn på deras undergångs dag; spärra icke upp munnen så stort på nödens dag.

13 Drag icke in genom mitt folks port på deras ofärds dag; se ej så hans olycka med lust, också du, på hans ofärds dag; och räck icke ut din hand efter hans gods på hans ofärds dag.

14 Ställ dig icke vid vägskälet för att nedgöra hans flyktingar, och giv icke hans undsluppna till pris på nödens dag.

15 Ty HERRENS dag är nära för alla hednafolk. Såsom du har gjort, så skall man ock göra mot dig; dina gärningar skola komma tillbaka över ditt eget huvud.

16 Ja, såsom I haven druckit på mitt heliga berg, så skola ock alla hednafolk få dricka beständigt, de skola få dricka kalken i botten och bliva såsom hade de ej varit till.

17 Men på Sions berg skall finnas en räddad skara, och det skall vara en helig plats; och Jakobs hus skall åter få råda över sina besittningar.

18 Då skall Jakobs hus bliva en eld och Josefs hus en låga, och Esaus hus skall varda såsom strå, och de skola antända det och förtära det, och ingen skall slippa undan av Esaus hus; ty så har HERREN talat.

19 Och Sydlandets folk skall taga Esaus berg i besittning, och Låglandets folk skall taga filistéernas land; ja, också Efraims mark skall man taga i besittning, så ock Samariens mark. Och Benjamin skall taga Gilead.

20 Och de bortförda av denna Israels barns här, de som bo i Kanaan allt intill Sarefat, så ock de bortförda från Jerusalem, de som leva i Sefarad, dessa skola taga Sydlandets städer i besittning.

21 Och frälsare skola draga upp på Sions berg till att döma Esaus berg. Och så skall riket vara HERRENS.

解説

 

Exploring the Meaning of Obadiah 1

作者: New Christian Bible Study Staff

In Obadiah 1, the sole chapter in this book, there's a prophecy of destruction for Edom. The people of the land of Edom -- the Edomites -- were descendants of Esau, so they were cousins and neighbors of the Jewish people.

In Swedenborg's sketch of the internal sense of this part of the Word, (The Inner Meaning of the Prophets and Psalms 213), we find this:

- Edom represents people who are in self-intelligence and who pervert the sense of the letter of the word.

- In Obadiah 1:1-3, They must be combated, because they believe themselves to be more intelligent than others.

- In 1:4-5, They defend falsities by natural light, but they will perish, and with them, the falsities themselves.

- In 1:6, They have pride.

- In 1:7, They have no truths.

- In 1:8-9, They will perish on the day of judgment, because they have oppressed the church.

- In 1:10-14, They destroy the church still further, and this is their delight.

- In 1:15-16, Destruction will come upon them on the day of judgment.

- In 1:17, A new church will come into existence.

- In 1:18, in place of the former church, which is condemned.

- In 1:19-21, The new church will be in the understanding of truth, and those that are in it will be saved.

This story was written around 2600 years ago. There were people alive then who were impressed with their own intelligence. They didn't respect the Word's inner meaning, and twisted its literal meaning. In Obadiah 1:10, we see them even taking delight in destroying true ideas.

Today, maybe it's easier than ever to be impressed by our own intelligence, because we can do so much. We're putting vehicles on Mars, and making robots that can do back flips. But how should we regard the Word? We need to look at its deep meaning, to really understand spiritual truths -- so that we have the fundamental spiritual wisdom to hold and harness our intelligence -- and to be part of the Lord's church, where we're open to receiving his good and truth, and living by it.

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Arcana Coelestia#2130

この節の研究

  
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2130. As regards the second representation, that is to say, the idea of a Last Judgement which takes place before the eyes of the good when they are being admitted into heaven, let that too be described. In the Word it is said that the door was shut, so that they could no longer be admitted; and that they had no oil, arrived too late, and therefore were not admitted, statements which also mean a Last-Judgement state. The situation with these matters and how they are to be understood has been shown to me.

[2] I heard communities of spirits declaring in a clear voice, one community after another, that a wolf had wished to carry them off but that the Lord rescued them, and so they were restored to Him, and on that account rejoiced from the depths of their heart. Indeed they had been without hope, and so were afraid that the door had been shut, and that they had arrived too late to be admitted. Such thought had been instilled into them by those called wolves, but it vanished on their being admitted, that is, being received, by angelic communities. Being admitted into heaven is nothing else. The admission which I witnessed seemed to proceed continuously community by community, up to twelve of them, the admission, that is, the reception, of the twelfth being more difficult than that of the previous eleven. After that about eight more communities were also admitted, which, it was pointed out to me, were composed of females. Having witnessed all this I was told that this is how the process of admission, that is, of being received into heavenly communities is seen. They proceed in an orderly continuation from one place to another. I was also told that heaven can never be filled up, still less the door be shut, but that the more who enter, the more blessing and happiness there is for those in heaven, because their unanimity is made that much stronger.

[3] After these had been admitted it did at that point seem as though heaven was shut; for there were still more who wished after that to be admitted, that is, to be received. But they were told in reply that they could not yet be let in. This is meant by those arriving too late, by the door being shut, by their knocking, and by the statement about their having no oil in their lamps. The reason they were not admitted was that they were not yet ready to move among angelic communities where mutual love exists, for, as stated above towards the end of 2119, people who in the world have lived charitably disposed towards the neighbour are raised up by the Lord into heaven gradually.

[4] There were also other spirits who did not know what heaven is, namely mutual love, and who also at that time wished to be admitted. They imagined it was just a matter of being admitted. They received the reply however that it was not yet time for them, but that they would be admitted at another time when they were ready for it. The reason why twelve communities were seen was that 'twelve' means everything comprising faith, as stated above towards the end of 2129.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.