新キリスト教聖書研究

聖書

 

Exodus 22

勉強

   

1 εαν-C δε-X εν-P ο- A--DSN διορυγμα-N3M-DSN ευρισκω-VC--APS3S ο- A--NSM κλεπτης-N1M-NSM και-C πλησσω-VD--APPNSM αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3S ου-D ειμι-V9--PAI3S αυτος- D--DSM φονος-N2--NSM

2 εαν-C δε-X ανατελλω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--NSM ηλιος-N2--NSM επι-P αυτος- D--DSM ενοχος-A1B-NSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S αντι αποθνησκω-VF2-FMI3S εαν-C δε-X μη-D υποαρχω-V1--PAS3S αυτος- D--DSM πιπρασκω-VC--APD3S αντι-P ο- A--GSN κλεμμα-N3M-GSN

3 εαν-C δε-X καταλαμβανω-VV--APS3S και-C ευρισκω-VC--APS3S εν-P ο- A--DSF χειρ-N3--DSF αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSN κλεμμα-N3M-NSN απο-P τε-X ονος-N2--GSM εως-P προβατον-N2N-GSN ζαω-V3--PAPAPN διπλους-A1C-APN αυτος- D--APN αποτινω-VF--FAI3S

4 εαν-C δε-X καταβοσκω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM αγρος-N2--ASM η-C αμπελων-N3W-ASM και-C αποιημι-VH--AAS3S ο- A--ASN κτηνος-N3E-ASN αυτος- D--GSM καταβοσκω-VA--AAN αγρος-N2--ASM ετερος-A1A-ASM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S εκ-P ο- A--GSM αγρος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM κατα-P ο- A--ASN γενημα-N3M-ASN αυτος- D--GSM εαν-C δε-X πας-A3--ASM ο- A--ASM αγρος-N2--ASM καταβοσκω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--APN βελτιων-A1--APNS ο- A--GSM αγρος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--APN βελτιων-A1--APNS ο- A--GSM αμπελων-N3W-GSM αυτος- D--GSM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S

5 εαν-C δε-X εκερχομαι-VB--AAPNSN πυρ-N3--NSN ευρισκω-VB--AAS3S ακανθα-N1A-APF και-C προσ ενπιμπρημι-VA--AAS3S αλων-N3W-ASF η-C σταχυς-N3U-ASM η-C πεδιον-N2N-ASN αποτινω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--NSM ο- A--ASN πυρ-N3--ASN εκκαιω-VA--AAPNSM

6 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM διδωμι-VO--AAS3S ο- A--DSM πλησιον-D αργυριον-N2N-ASN η-C σκευος-N3I-APN φυλασσω-VA--AAN και-C κλεπτω-VD--APS3S εκ-P ο- A--GSF οικια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM εαν-C ευρισκω-VC--APS3S ο- A--NSM κλεπτω-VA--AAPNSM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S διπλους-A1C-ASN

7 εαν-C δε-X μη-D ευρισκω-VC--APS3S ο- A--NSM κλεπτω-VA--AAPNSM προςερχομαι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSF οικια-N1A-GSF ενωπιον-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM και-C ομνυμι-VF2-FMI3S η-C μην-X μη-D αυτος- D--NSM πονηρευομαι-VM--XMN επι-P ολος-A1--GSF ο- A--GSF παρακαταθηκη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSM πλησιον-D

8 κατα-P πας-A3--ASN ρητος-A1--ASN αδικημα-N3M-ASN περι-P τε-X μοσχος-N2--GSM και-C υποζυγιον-N2N-GSN και-C προβατον-N2N-GSN και-C ιματιον-N2N-GSN και-C πας-A1S-GSF απωλεια-N1A-GSF ο- A--GSF ενκαλεω-V2--PMPGSF ος- --NSN τις- I--ASN ουν-X αν-X ειμι-V9--PAS3S ενωπιον-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM ερχομαι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSF κρισις-N3I-NSF αμφοτεροι-A1A-GPM και-C ο- A--NSM αλισκω-VZ--AAPNSM δια-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S διπλους-A1C-ASN ο- A--DSM πλησιον-D

9 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM διδωμι-VO--AAS3S ο- A--DSM πλησιον-D υποζυγιον-N2N-ASN η-C μοσχος-N2--ASM η-C προβατον-N2N-ASN η-C πας-A3--ASN κτηνος-N3E-ASN φυλασσω-VA--AAN και-C συντριβω-VD--APS3S η-C τελευταω-VA--AAS3S η-C αιχμαλωτος-A1B-ASM γιγνομαι-VB--AMS3S και-C μηδεις-A3P-NSM γιγνωσκω-VZ--AAS3S

10 ορκος-N2--NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN αμφοτεροι-A1A-GPM η-C μην-X μη-D αυτος- D--ASM πονηρευομαι-VM--XMN κατα-P ολος-A1--GSF ο- A--GSF παρακαταθηκη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSM πλησιον-D και-C ουτως-D προςδεχομαι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ου-D αποτινω-VF--FAI3S

11 εαν-C δε-X κλεπτω-VD--APS3S παρα-P αυτος- D--GSM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM

12 εαν-C δε-X θηριαλωτος-A1B-NSN γιγνομαι-VB--AMS3S αγω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM επι-P ο- A--ASF θηρα-N1A-ASF και-C ου-D αποτινω-VF--FAI3S

13 εαν-C δε-X αιτεω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM παρα-P ο- A--GSM πλησιον-D και-C συντριβω-VD--APS3S η-C αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3S η-C αιχμαλωτος-A1B-NSN γιγνομαι-VB--AMS3S ο- A--NSM δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM μη-D ειμι-V9--PAS3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSN αποτινω-VF--FAI3S

14 εαν-C δε-X ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM ειμι-V9--PAS3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSN ου-D αποτινω-VF--FAI3S εαν-C δε-X μισθωτος-A1--NSM ειμι-V9--PAS3S ειμι-VF--FMI3S αυτος- D--DSN αντι-P ο- A--GSM μισθος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSN

15 εαν-C δε-X απαταω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM παρθενος-N2--ASF αμνηστευτος-A1B-ASF και-C κοιμαω-VC--APS3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSF φερνη-N1--DSF φερνιζω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--ASF αυτος- D--DSM γυνη-N3K-ASF

16 εαν-C δε-X ανανευω-V1--PAPNSM ανανευω-VA--AAS3S και-C μη-D βουλομαι-V1--PMS3S ο- A--NSM πατηρ-N3--NSM αυτος- D--GSF διδωμι-VO--AAN αυτος- D--ASF αυτος- D--DSM γυνη-N3K-ASF αργυριον-N2N-ASN αποτινω-VF--FAI3S ο- A--DSM πατηρ-N3--DSM κατα-P οσος-A1--ASN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ο- A--NSF φερνη-N1--NSF ο- A--GPF παρθενος-N2--GPF

17 φαρμακος-N2--APM ου-D περιποιεω-VF--FAI2P

18 πας-A3--NSN κοιμαω-V3--PMPNSN μετα-P κτηνος-N3E-GSN θανατος-N2--DSM αποκτεινω-VF2-FAI2P αυτος- D--APM

19 ο- A--NSM θυσιαζω-V1--PAPNSM θεος-N2--DPM θανατος-N2--DSM ολεθρευω-VC--FPI3S πλην-D κυριος-N2--DSM μονος-A1--DSM

20 και-C προσηλυτος-N2--ASM ου-D κακοω-VF--FAI2P ουδε-C μη-D θλιβω-VA--AAS2P αυτος- D--ASM ειμι-V9--IAI2P γαρ-X προσηλυτος-N2--NPM εν-P γη-N1--DSF *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF

21 πας-A1S-ASF χηρα-N1A-ASF και-C ορφανος-A1--ASM ου-D κακοω-VF--FAI2P

22 εαν-C δε-X κακια-N1A-DSF κακοω-VA--AAS2P αυτος- D--APM και-C κραζω-VAI-AAPNPM καταβοαω-VA--AAS3P προς-P εγω- P--AS ακοη-N1--DSF ειςακουω-VF--FMI1S ο- A--GSF φωνη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GPM

23 και-C οργιζω-VS--FPI1S θυμος-N2--DSM και-C αποκτεινω-VF2-FAI1S συ- P--AP μαχαιρα-N1A-DSF και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3P ο- A--NPF γυνη-N3K-NPF συ- P--GP χηρα-N1A-NPF και-C ο- A--NPN παιδιον-N2N-NPN συ- P--GP ορφανος-A1--NPN

24 εαν-C δε-X αργυριον-N2N-ASN εκδανειζω-VA--AAS2S ο- A--DSM αδελφος-N2--DSM ο- A--DSM πενιχρος-A1A-DSM παρα-P συ- P--DS ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI2S αυτος- D--ASM καταεπειγω-V1--PAPNSM ου-D επιτιθημι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--DSM τοκος-N2--ASM

25 εαν-C δε-X ενεχυρασμα-N3M-ASN ενεχυραζω-VA--AAS2S ο- A--ASN ιματιον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSM πλησιον-D προ-P δυσμη-N1--GPF ηλιος-N2--GSM αποδιδωμι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--DSM

26 ειμι-V9--PAI3S γαρ-X ουτος- D--NSN περιβολαιον-N2N-NSN αυτος- D--GSM μονος-A1--NSN ουτος- D--NSN ο- A--NSN ιματιον-N2N-NSN ασχημοσυνη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM εν-P τις- I--DSN κοιμαω-VC--FPI3S εαν-C ουν-X καταβοαω-VA--AAS3S προς-P εγω- P--AS ειςακουω-VF--FMI1S αυτος- D--GSM ελεημων-A3N-NSM γαρ-X ειμι-V9--PAI1S

27 θεος-N2--APM ου-D κακολογεω-VF--FAI2S και-C αρχων-N3--APM ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM συ- P--GS ου-D κακως-D ειπον-VF2-FAI2S

28 απαρχη-N1--APF αλων-N3W-GSF και-C ληνος-N2--GSF συ- P--GS ου-D καταυστερεω-VF--FAI2S ο- A--APN πρωτοτοκος-A1B-APN ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM συ- P--GS διδωμι-VF--FAI2S εγω- P--DS

29 ουτως-D ποιεω-VF--FAI2S ο- A--ASM μοσχος-N2--ASM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--ASN προβατον-N2N-ASN συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--ASN υποζυγιον-N2N-ASN συ- P--GS επτα-M ημερα-N1A-APF ειμι-VF--FMI3S υπο-P ο- A--ASF μητηρ-N3--ASF ο- A--DSF δε-X ογδοος-A1--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF αποδιδωμι-VF--FAI2S εγω- P--DS αυτος- D--ASN

30 και-C ανηρ-N3--NPM αγιος-A1A-NPM ειμι-VF--FMI2P εγω- P--DS και-C κρεας-N3--ASN θηριαλωτος-A1B-ASN ου-D εσθιω-VF--FMI2P ο- A--DSM κυων-N3--DSM αποριπτω-VA--AAD2P αυτος- D--ASN

   

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Arcana Coelestia＃9311

この節の研究

  
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9311. For in hearing thou shalt hear his voice. That this signifies instruction in the commandments of faith, and reception, is evident from the signification of “hearing,” as being to be instructed and to receive (of which below); and from the signification of “his voice,” as being the commandments of faith (see above, n. 9307). “To hear,” in the Word, signifies not merely to hear in simplicity, but also to receive in the memory and to be instructed, likewise to receive in the understanding and to believe, and also to receive with obedience and to do. That these things are signified by “hearing,” is because the speech which is heard presents itself before the internal sight, or understanding, and is thus inwardly received; and there, according to the cogency of the reasons given, or according to the powers of persuasion from some other source, what is heard is either retained, or believed, or obeyed. From this it is that in the spiritual world there is a correspondence of the ear and of hearing with such things (see n. 4652-4660, 5017, 7216, 8361, 8990).

[2] That “to hear” denotes to receive in the memory and to be instructed, also to receive in the understanding and believe, likewise to receive in obedience and do, is plain also from the following passages.

In Matthew:

I speak in parables; because seeing they see not, and hearing they hear not, neither do they understand; that in them may be fulfilled the prophecy of Isaiah, which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive; the heart of this people is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest haply they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their heart. Blessed are your eyes, for they see; and your ears, for they hear. Many prophets and righteous men have desired to see the things which ye see, but have not seen them; and to hear the things which ye hear, but have not heard them (Matthew 13:13-17);

“to hear” is here used in every sense; in that of being instructed; in that of believing; and in that of obeying. “Hearing they hear not” denotes to be taught and yet not to believe; and also to be instructed and not to obey; “to have ears dull of hearing” denotes to refuse instruction, belief, and obedience; “the ears which are blessed because they hear” denote blessedness from the reception of the doctrine of faith concerning the Lord, and through the Word from the Lord.

[3] In John:

He that entereth in by the door is the shepherd of the sheep. The sheep hear his voice. Those who were before Me were thieves and robbers; but the sheep did not hear them. Other sheep I have which are not of this fold; them also I must bring, and they shall hear My voice; and there shall be one flock, and one shepherd. My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me (John 10:2-3, 8, 16, 27);

“to hear the voice” denotes to be instructed in the commandments of faith, and to receive them with faith and obedience. The same is signified by what the Lord so often said:

He that hath an ear to hear, let him hear (Matthew 11:15; 13:9, 43; Mark 4:9, 23; 7:16; Luke 8:8; 14:35).

[4] Similar things are signified also in Matthew:

Behold a voice out of the cloud, saying, This is My beloved Son, hear ye Him (Matthew 17:5).

He that hath the bride is the bridegroom; but the friend of the bridegroom, who standeth and heareth him, rejoiceth with joy because of the bridegroom’s voice (John 3:29).

Verily I say unto you, The hour cometh when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God; and they that hear shall live (John 5:25);

“the dead” denote those who as yet have no spiritual life, by reason of ignorance of the truth of faith; “to hear the voice of the Son of God” denotes to be instructed in the truths of faith, and to obey them; “to live” denotes to be endowed with spiritual life through these truths.

[5] Again:

He that is of God heareth the words of God: for this cause ye hear not, because ye are not of God (John 8:47).

Jesus said, Everyone that is of the truth heareth My voice (John 18:37).

Abraham said to the rich man, They have Moses and the prophets; let them hear them (Luke 16:29).

They said of Jesus, He hath done all things well, for He maketh the deaf to hear, and the dumb to speak (Mark 7:37);

“the deaf” denote those who do not know the truths of faith, and therefore cannot live according to them (n. 6989); “to hear” denotes to be instructed, to receive, and to obey.

In John:

When the Holy Spirit is come, He shall lead you into all truth. He shall not speak from Himself; but what things soever He shall hear, these shall He speak. He shall take of Mine (John 16:13-14);

“what things soever he shall hear” denotes whatsoever he shall receive from the Lord. In Matthew:

Everyone who heareth My words, and doeth them, I will liken him to a prudent man; but everyone that heareth these words of Mine, and doeth them not, shall be likened to a foolish man (Matthew 7:24, 26).

Everyone that cometh unto Me, and heareth My sayings, and doeth them, I will show you to whom he is like (Luke 6:47).

“To hear His words,” or “sayings,” denotes to learn and know the commandments of faith which are from the Lord; “to do them” denotes to live according to them.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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