新キリスト教聖書研究

聖書

 

Genesis 9

勉強

   

1 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM *νωε-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C κατακυριεύω-VA--AAD2P αὐτός- D--GSF

2 καί-C ὁ- A--NSM τρόμος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NSM φόβος-N2--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ὄρνεον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κινέω-V2--PMPAPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM ἰχθύς-N3U-APM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ὑπό-P χείρ-N3--APF σύ- P--DP δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S

3 καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSN ἑρπετόν-N2N-NSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ζάω-V3--PAPNSN σύ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF ὡς-C λάχανον-N2N-NPN χόρτος-N2--GSM δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DP ὁ- A--APN πᾶς-A3--APN

4 πλήν-D κρέας-N3--ASN ἐν-P αἷμα-N3M-DSN ψυχή-N1--GSF οὐ-D ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2P

5 καί-C γάρ-X ὁ- A--NSN ὑμέτερος-A1A-NSN αἷμα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP ἐκζητέω-VA--AAS1S ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN θηρίον-N2N-GPN ἐκζητέω-VA--AAS1S αὐτός- D--ASN καί-C ἐκ-P χείρ-N3--GSF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM ἐκζητέω-VA--AAS1S ὁ- A--ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM

6 ὁ- A--NSM ἐκχέω-V2--PAPNSM αἷμα-N3M-ASN ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ἀντί-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκχέω-VF--FPI3S ὅτι-C ἐν-P εἰκών-N3N-DSF θεός-N2--GSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM

7 σύ- P--NP δέ-X αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *νωε-N---DSM καί-C ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

9 ἐγώ- P--NS ἰδού-I ἀναἵστημι-V6--PAI1S ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS σύ- P--DP καί-C ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GP μετά-P σύ- P--AP

10 καί-C πᾶς-A1S-DSF ψυχή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--DSF ζάω-V3--PAPDSF μετά-P σύ- P--GP ἀπό-P ὄρνεον-N3I-GPN καί-C ἀπό-P κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅσος-A1--NPN μετά-P σύ- P--GP ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPGPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF

11 καί-C ἵστημι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS πρός-P σύ- P--AP καί-C οὐ-D ἀποθνήσκω-VF2-FMI3S πᾶς-A1S-NSF σάρξ-N3K-NSF ἔτι-D ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὁ- A--GSM κατακλυσμός-N2--GSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἔτι-D κατακλυσμός-N2--NSM ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὁ- A--GSN καταφθείρω-VA--AAN πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

12 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *νωε-N---ASM οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN σημεῖον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF ὅς- --ASN ἐγώ- P--NS δίδωμι-V8--PAI1S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GP καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF ζάω-V3--PAPGSF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S μετά-P σύ- P--GP εἰς-P γενεά-N1A-APF αἰώνιος-A1B-APF

13 ὁ- A--ASN τόξον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS τίθημι-V7--PAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νεφέλη-N1--DSF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P σημεῖον-N2N-ASN διαθήκη-N1--GSF ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

14 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN συννεφέω-V2--PAN ἐγώ- P--AS νεφέλη-N1--APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁράω-VV--FPI3S ὁ- A--ASN τόξον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νεφέλη-N1--DSF

15 καί-C μιμνήσκω-VS--FPI1S ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GP καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF ζάω-V3--PAPGSF ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF σάρξ-N3K-DSF καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἔτι-D ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN εἰς-P κατακλυσμός-N2--ASM ὥστε-C ἐκἀλείφω-VA--AAN πᾶς-A1S-ASF σάρξ-N3K-ASF

16 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSN τόξον-N2N-NSN ἐγώ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νεφέλη-N1--DSF καί-C ὁράω-VF--FMI1S ὁ- A--GSN μιμνήσκω-VS--APN διαθήκη-N1--ASF αἰώνιος-A1B-ASF ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF ζάω-V3--PAPGSF ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DSF σάρξ-N3K-DSF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

17 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *νωε-N---DSM οὗτος- D--NSN ὁ- A--NSN σημεῖον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF ὅς- --GSF διατίθημι-VEI-AMI1S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM πᾶς-A1S-GSF σάρξ-N3K-GSF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

18 εἰμί-V9--IAI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *νωε-N---GSM ὁ- A--NPM ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF *σημ-N---NSM *χαμ-N---NSM *ιαφεθ-N---NSM *χαμ-N---NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S πατήρ-N3--NSM *χανααν-N---GSM

19 τρεῖς-A3--NPM οὗτος- D--NPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *νωε-N---GSM ἀπό-P οὗτος- D--GPM διασπείρω-VDI-API3P ἐπί-P πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

20 καί-C ἄρχω-VAI-AMI3S *νωε-N---NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM γεωργός-N2--NSM γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C φυτεύω-VAI-AAI3S ἀμπελών-N3W-ASM

21 καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶνος-N2--GSM καί-C μεθύω-VSI-API3S καί-C γυμνόω-VCI-API3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM

22 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S *χαμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM *χανααν-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASF γύμνωσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM ἀναἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DPM δύο-M---DPM ἀδελφός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM ἔξω-D

23 καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNPM *σημ-N---NSM καί-C *ιαφεθ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ἱμάτιον-N2N-ASN ἐπιτίθημι-VEI-AMI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN δύο-M νῶτον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C πορεύομαι-VCI-API3P ὀπισθοφανῶς-D καί-C συνκαλύπτω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF γύμνωσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM ὀπισθοφανής-A3--ASN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γύμνωσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM οὐ-D ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P

24 ἐκνήφω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *νωε-N---NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶνος-N2--GSM καί-C γιγνώσκω-VZI-AAI3S ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NSM νέος-A1A-NSMC

25 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐπικατάρατος-A1B-NSM *χανααν-N---NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM οἰκέτης-N1M-NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--DPM ἀδελφός-N2--DPM αὐτός- D--GSM

26 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S εὐλογητός-A1--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM *σημ-N---GSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S *χανααν-N---NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM αὐτός- D--GSM

27 πλατύνω-V1--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιαφεθ-N---DSM καί-C καταοἰκέω-VA--AAD3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPM οἶκος-N2--DPM ὁ- A--GSM *σημ-N---GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S *χανααν-N---NSM παῖς-N3D-NSM αὐτός- D--GPM

28 ζάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *νωε-N---NSM μετά-P ὁ- A--ASM κατακλυσμός-N2--ASM τριακόσιοι-A1A-APN πεντήκοντα-M ἔτος-N3E-APN

29 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P πᾶς-A1S-NPF ὁ- A--NPF ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF *νωε-N---GSM ἐννακόσιοι-A1--NPN πεντήκοντα-M ἔτος-N3E-NPN καί-C ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S

   

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Arcana Coelestia＃1069

この節の研究

  
/ 10837に移動  
  

1069. That 'he planted a vineyard' means a Church resulting from this, 'vineyard' being the spiritual Church, is clear from the meaning of 'a vineyard'. In the Word Churches are frequently described as 'gardens' and also as 'the trees of a garden', and are actually named such as well. They are so described from the fruits which the trees bear, which mean the things belonging to love or charity. Hence the saying that a man is known by his fruit. Comparisons of Churches to gardens, trees, and fruits have their origins in the representations in heaven, where also gardens of indescribable beauty are sometimes manifested in accordance with the spheres of faith. This also why the celestial Church was described as a paradisal garden containing trees of every kind. 'The trees of the garden' meant the perceptions of that Church, and 'the fruit' of every kind the goods that stem from love. The Ancient Church however, being spiritual, is described as 'a vineyard' on account of its fruit, namely grapes, which represent and mean charitable works. This is quite clear from many places in the Word, as in Isaiah,

[2] I will sing for My beloved a song of My beloved concerning his vineyard. My beloved had a vineyard on a very fertile hill, 1 and He enclosed it, and surrounded it with stones, and planted it with the choicest vine, and built a tower in the midst of it and also hewed out a winepress in it. And He looked for it to yield grapes, and it yielded wild grapes. And now, O inhabitant of Jerusalem and man of Judah, judge, I pray you, between Me and My vineyard. The vineyard of Jehovah Zebaoth is the house of Israel. Isaiah 5:1-3, 7.

Here 'a vineyard' means the Ancient, and so the spiritual, Church, which is referred to explicitly as 'the house of Israel', for 'Israel' in the Word means the spiritual Church, whereas 'Judah' means the celestial Church. In Jeremiah,

Again I will build you, and you will be built, O virgin of Israel! Again you will adorn yourself with your timbrels and will go forth in the dance of the merrymakers. Again you will plant vineyards on the mountains of Samaria. Jeremiah 31:4-5.

Here 'vineyard' stands for the spiritual Church, the subject being Israel, which, as stated, means the spiritual Church.

[3] In Ezekiel,

When I gather the house of Israel from the peoples, they will dwell securely upon the land, and they will build houses and plant vineyards. Ezekiel 28:15, 16.

Here 'vineyard' stands for the spiritual Church, which is Israel. 'Planting vineyards' stands for being furnished with truths and goods of faith. In Amos,

I smote you with blight and mildew; your very many gardens, and your vineyards, and your fig trees and your olive groves the locust will devour. Thus will I do to you, O Israel. Amos 4:9, 12.

'Gardens' stands for the things of the Church; 'vineyards' stands for the spiritual things of the Church, 'fig trees' for the natural things, 'olive groves' for the celestial things - and so for the things of the spiritual Church, which is Israel. In the same prophet,

I will bring again the captivity; of My people Israel, and they will build the ruined cities and inhabit them. And they will plant vineyards and drink their wine, and they will make gardens and eat their fruit. Amos 9:14.

'Planting vineyards' stands for the planting of the spiritual Church, and so 'a vineyard' stands for the spiritual Church, which is Israel.

[4] As 'a vineyard' means the spiritual Church so also does 'the vine', for the vine is part of the vineyard. They are as Church and member of the Church, and therefore have the same meaning. In Jeremiah,

Is Israel a slave? Is he a home-born [servant]? Why has he become a prey? I had planted you, a wholly choice vine, a seed of truth. How have you turned from Me into the degraded branches of a strange vine? Jeremiah 2:14, 21.

'Vine' stands for the spiritual Church, which is Israel. In Ezekiel,

Take up a lamentation for the princes of Israel Your mother was like a vine in your likeness, planted beside the waters, fruitful and full of branches by reason of many waters. Ezekiel 19:1, 10.

'Vine' stands for the Ancient spiritual Church, meant by 'mother', and so for Israel; hence also the expression 'in your likeness'. In Hosea,

Israel is an empty vine, it bears fruit like itself. Hosea 10:1.

'Vine' stands for the spiritual Church, or Israel, in this case a desolated Church. In the same prophet,

Return, O Israel, to Jehovah your God. I will be as the dew to Israel. Those dwelling under His shadow will return, they will give life to the grain, and they will blossom out as the vine, the memory of it will be as the wine of Lebanon. Hosea 14:1, 5, 7.

Here 'vine' stands for the spiritual Church, which is Israel. In Moses,

Until Shiloh comes . . . binding his colt to the vine, and the foal of his she-ass to a choice vine. Genesis 49:10-11.

This is a prophecy concerning the Lord. 'Vine' and 'choice vine' stand for spiritual Churches.

[5] The Lord's parables about workers in vineyards similarly meant spiritual Churches, Matthew 20:1-16; Mark 12:1-12; Luke 20:9-18; Matthew 21:33-44.

Since 'the vine' means the spiritual Church, and the chief thing of the spiritual Church is charity within which the Lord is present, by means of which He joins Himself to man, and by means of which He alone works everything good, the Lord therefore compares Himself to the vine, and describes the member of the Church, that is, describes the spiritual Church, in the following way in John,

I am the true vine, and My Father is the vinedresser. Every branch in Me that does not bear fruit He takes away, but every one that does bear fruit He prunes, that it may bear more fruit. Abide in Me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit by itself unless it abides in the vine, neither can you unless you abide in Me. I am the vine, you are the branches. He who abides in Me, and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from Me you cannot do anything. This is My commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you. John 15:1-5, 12.

From this it is clear what the spiritual Church is.

脚注:

1. literally, on a horn of a son of oil

  
/ 10837に移動  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org