聖書

 

Genesis 16

勉強

   

1 *σαρα-N---NSF δέ-X ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF *αβραμ-N---GSM οὐ-D τίκτω-V1I-IAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSF παιδίσκη-N1--NSF *αἰγυπτία-A1--NSF ὅς- --DSF ὄνομα-N3M-NSN *αγαρ-N---NSF

2 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *σαρα-N---NSF πρός-P *αβραμ-N---ASM ἰδού-I συνκλείω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSN μή-D τίκτω-V1--PAN εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S οὖν-X πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ἵνα-C τεκνοποιέω-VA--AAS2S ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSF ὑποἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβραμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF *σαρα-N---GSF

3 καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSF *σαρα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF *αβραμ-N---GSM *αγαρ-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF *αἰγυπτία-A1--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF μετά-P δέκα-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSN οἰκέω-VA--AAN *αβραμ-N---ASM ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF *αβραμ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἀνήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSF αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF

4 καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P *αγαρ-N---ASF καί-C συνλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὅτι-C ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI3S καί-C ἀτιμάζω-VSI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF κυρία-N1A-NSF ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSF

5 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *σαρα-N---NSF πρός-P *αβραμ-N---ASM ἀδικέω-V2--PPI1S ἐκ-P σύ- P--GS ἐγώ- P--NS δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--ASF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM κόλπος-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS ὁράω-VB--AAPNSF δέ-X ὅτι-C ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἀτιμάζω-VSI-API1S ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSF κρίνω-VA--AAO3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS

6 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβραμ-N---NSM πρός-P *σαρα-N---ASF ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSF παιδίσκη-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF σύ- P--GS χράομαι-V3--PMD2S αὐτός- D--DSF ὡς-C ἄν-X σύ- P--DS ἀρεστός-A1--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAS3S καί-C κακόω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF *σαρα-N---NSF καί-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GSF

7 εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--ASF ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF πηγή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἔρημος-N2--DSF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF πηγή-N1--GSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF *σουρ-N----S

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM *αγαρ-N---VSF παιδίσκη-N1--VSF *σαρα-N---GSF πόθεν-D ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI2S καί-C ποῦ-D πορεύομαι-V1--PMI2S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN *σαρα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF κυρία-N1A-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAI1S

9 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM ἀποστρέφω-VD--APD2S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF κυρία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ταπεινόω-VC--APD2S ὑπό-P ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GSF

10 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πληθύνω-V1--PAPNSM πληθύνω-VF2-FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS καί-C οὐ-D ἀριθμέω-VC--FPI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN πλῆθος-N3E-GSN

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM ἰδού-I σύ- P--NS ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI2S καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI2S υἱός-N2--ASM καί-C καλέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *ισμαηλ-N---ASM ὅτι-C ἐπιἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSF ταπείνωσις-N3I-DSF σύ- P--GS

12 οὗτος- D--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἄγροικος-A1B-NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NPF χείρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APM καί-C ὁ- A--NPF χείρ-N3--NPF πᾶς-A3--GPM ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καταοἰκέω-VF--FAI3S

13 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM λαλέω-V2--PAPGSM πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASF σύ- P--NS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἐπιὁράω-VB--AAPNSM ἐγώ- P--AS ὅτι-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S καί-C γάρ-X ἐνώπιον-P ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ὁράω-VV--APPASM ἐγώ- P--DS

14 ἕνεκεν-P οὗτος- D--GSM καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN φρέαρ-N3T-ASN *φρέαρ-N3T-NSN ὅς- --GSM ἐνώπιον-P ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P ἰδού-I ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM *καδης-N---GS καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM *βαραδ-N---GS

15 καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--DSM *αβραμ-N---DSM υἱός-N2--ASM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *αβραμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --ASM τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *αγαρ-N---NSF *ισμαηλ-N---ASM

16 *αβραμ-N---NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὀγδοήκοντα-M ἕξ-M ἔτος-N3E-GPN ἡνίκα-D τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--ASM *ισμαηλ-N---ASM ὁ- A--DSM *αβραμ-N---DSM

   

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Arcana Coelestia#1788

この節の研究

  
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1788. That 'a shield' means protection against evils and falsities which is able to be trusted is clear without explanation, for repeated usage has made the saying familiar that 'Jehovah is a shield and buckler'. But what is meant specifically by 'a shield' becomes clear from the Word, namely that in reference to the Lord it means protection, and in reference to man trust in the Lord's protection. As 'war' means temptations, as shown in 1664, so every implement of war means some specific aspect of temptation and of defence against evils and falsities, that is, against the devil's crew who bring temptation about and do the tempting. Consequently 'shield' means one thing, 'buckler' another, 'target' another, 'helmet' another, 'spear' and also 'javelin' another, 'sword' another, 'bow and arrows' another, and 'breastplate' another. In the Lord's Divine mercy these will be dealt with individually later on.

[2] The reason why in reference to the Lord 'a shield' means protection against evils and falsities, and in reference to man trust in the Lord, is that it was a means of protection to the breast, and 'the breast' meant good and truth - good because the heart is within it, and truth because the lungs are within it. That 'a shield' has this meaning is clear in David,

Blessed be Jehovah my rock who trains my hands for battle and my fingers for war; my mercy, and my fortress, my stronghold and my deliverer, my shield and He in whom I trust. Psalms 144:1-2.

Here 'battle' and 'war' are the battle and war of temptations, and in the internal sense, of the Lord's temptations. 'A shield' in reference to Jehovah is protection, and in reference to man trust, as is quite evident.

[3] In the same author,

O Israel, trust in Jehovah! He is their help and their shield. O house of Aaron, trust in Jehovah! He is their help and their shield. You who fear Jehovah, trust in Jehovah! He is their help and their shield. Psalms 115:9-11.

Here the meaning is similar. In the same author,

Jehovah is my fortress, my God in whom I will trust. He will cover you with His wing, and under His wings will you put your trust. His truth is a buckler and target. Psalms 91:2, 4.

Here 'buckler and target' stands for protection against falsities.

[4] In the same author,

Jehovah is my rock (petra) and my fortress, and my deliverer, my God, my rock (rupee) in whom I trust, my shield and the horn of my salvation. Jehovah is a shield for all who trust in Him. Psalms 18:2, 30.

Here the meaning is similar. In the same author,

You who test the heart 1 and reins, a righteous God; my shield is with God who saves the upright in heart. Isaiah 7:9, 10.

'Shield' stands for trust. In the same author,

You have given me the shield of Your salvation, and Your right hand will support me. Psalms 18:35.

'Shield' stands for trust.

[5] In the same author,

The shields of the earth belong to God; He is highly exalted. Psalms 47:9.

'Shields' stands for trust. In the same author,

Jehovah God is a sun and shield; grace and glory will Jehovah give; no good thing will be withheld from those walking blamelessly. Psalms 84:11.

'Shield' stands for protection. In Moses,

Your blessings, O Israel! Who is like you, a people saved in Jehovah, the shield of your help, and One who is the sword of your excellency! Your enemies will be mistaken in regard to you. Deuteronomy 33:29.

'Shield' stands for protection.

[6] Even as weapons of war are attributed to those engaged in conflicts brought about by temptations, so also are the same weapons attributed to the enemies assailing and tempting. When attributed to the latter, the contrary meanings held by those weapons is being expressed; for example, 'a shield' in this case means the evils and falsities from which those enemies fight, and which they defend, and in which they put their trust, as in Jeremiah,

Prepare shield and buckler, and advance for battle. Harness the horses, and mount, O horsemen! Take up your stations in your helmets, polish your lances, put on your breastplates. Jeremiah 46:3-4.

There are many more examples besides these.

脚注:

1. literally, hearts

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.