聖書

 

Γένεση 3

勉強

   

1 Ο δε οφις ητο το φρονιμωτερον παντων των ζωων του αγρου, τα οποια εκαμε Κυριος ο Θεος· και ειπεν ο οφις προς την γυναικα, Τω οντι ειπεν ο Θεος, Μη φαγητε απο παντος δενδρου του παραδεισου;

2 Και ειπεν η γυνη προς τον οφιν, Απο του καρπου των δενδρων του παραδεισου δυναμεθα να φαγωμεν·

3 απο δε του καρπου του δενδρου, το οποιον ειναι εν μεσω του παραδεισου, ειπεν ο Θεος, Μη φαγητε απ' αυτου, μηδε εγγισητε αυτον, δια να μη αποθανητε.

4 Και ειπεν ο οφις προς την γυναικα, Δεν θελετε βεβαιως αποθανει

5 αλλ' εξευρει ο Θεος, οτι καθ' ην ημεραν φαγητε απ' αυτου, θελουσιν ανοιχθη οι οφθαλμοι σας, και θελετε εισθαι ως θεοι, γνωριζοντες το καλον και το κακον.

6 Και ειδεν η γυνη, οτι το δενδρον ητο καλον εις βρωσιν, και οτι ητο αρεστον εις τους οφθαλμους, και επιθυμητον το δενδρον ως διδον γνωσιν· και λαβουσα εκ του καρπου αυτου, εφαγε· και εδωκε και εις τον ανδρα αυτης μεθ' εαυτης, και αυτος εφαγε.

7 Και ηνοιχθησαν οι οφθαλμοι αμφοτερων, και εγνωρισαν οτι ησαν γυμνοι· και ραψαντες φυλλα συκης, εκαμον εις εαυτους περιζωματα.

8 Και ηκουσαν την φωνην Κυριου του Θεου, περιπατουντος εν τω παραδεισω προς το δειλινον· και εκρυφθησαν ο Αδαμ και η γυνη αυτου απο προσωπου Κυριου του Θεου, μεταξυ των δενδρων του παραδεισου.

9 Εκαλεσε δε Κυριος ο Θεος τον Αδαμ, και ειπε προς αυτον, Που εισαι;

10 Ο δε ειπε, Την φωνην σου ηκουσα εν τω παραδεισω, και εφοβηθην, διοτι ειμαι γυμνος· και εκρυφθην.

11 Και ειπε προς αυτον ο Θεος, Τις εφανερωσεν εις σε οτι εισαι γυμνος; Μηπως εφαγες απο του δενδρου, απο του οποιου προσεταξα εις σε να μη φαγης;

12 Και ειπεν ο Αδαμ, Η γυνη την οποιαν εδωκας να ηναι μετ' εμου, αυτη μοι εδωκεν απο του δενδρου, και εφαγον.

13 Και ειπε Κυριος ο Θεος προς την γυναικα, Τι ειναι τουτο το οποιον εκαμες; Και η γυνη ειπεν, Ο οφις με ηπατησε, και εφαγον.

14 Και ειπε Κυριος ο Θεος προς τον οφιν, Επειδη εκαμες τουτο, επικαταρατος να ησαι μεταξυ παντων των κτηνων, και παντων των ζωων του αγρου· επι της κοιλιας σου θελεις περιπατει, και χωμα θελεις τρωγει, πασας τας ημερας της ζωης σου·

15 και εχθραν θελω στησει αναμεσον σου και της γυναικος, και αναμεσον του σπερματος σου και του σπερματος αυτης· αυτο θελει σου συντριψει την κεφαλην, και συ θελεις κεντησει την πτερναν αυτου.

16 Προς δε την γυναικα ειπε, Θελω υπερπληθυνει τας λυπας σου και τους πονους της κυοφοριας σου· με λυπας θελεις γεννα τεκνα· και προς τον ανδρα σου θελει εισθαι η επιθυμια σου, και αυτος θελει σε εξουσιαζει.

17 Προς δε τον Αδαμ ειπεν, Επειδη υπηκουσας εις τον λογον της γυναικος σου, και εφαγες απο του δενδρου, απο του οποιου προσεταξα εις σε λεγων, Μη φαγης απ' αυτου, κατηραμενη να ηναι η γη εξ αιτιας σου· με λυπας θελεις τρωγει τους καρπους αυτης πασας τας ημερας της ζωης σου·

18 και ακανθας και τριβολους θελει βλαστανει εις σε· και θελεις τρωγει τον χορτον του αγρου·

19 εν τω ιδρωτι του προσωπου σου θελεις τρωγει τον αρτον σου, εωσου επιστρεψης εις την γην, εκ της οποιας εληφθης· επειδη γη εισαι, και εις γην θελεις επιστρεψει.

20 Και εκαλεσεν ο Αδαμ το ονομα της γυναικος αυτου, Ευαν· διοτι αυτη ητο μητηρ παντων των ζωντων.

21 Και εκαμε Κυριος ο Θεος εις τον Αδαμ και εις την γυναικα αυτου χιτωνας δερματινους, και ενεδυσεν αυτους.

22 Και ειπε Κυριος ο Θεος, Ιδου, εγεινεν ο Αδαμ ως εις εξ ημων, εις το γινωσκειν το καλον και το κακον· και τωρα μηπως εκτεινη την χειρα αυτου, και λαβη και απο του ξυλου της ζωης, και φαγη, και ζηση αιωνιως·

23 Οθεν Κυριος ο Θεος εξαπεστειλεν αυτον εκ του παραδεισου της Εδεμ, δια να εργαζηται την γην εκ της οποιας εληφθη.

24 Και εξεδιωξε τον Αδαμ· και κατα ανατολας του παραδεισου της Εδεμ εθεσε τα Χερουβειμ, και την ρομφαιαν την φλογινην, την περιστρεφομενην, δια να φυλαττωσι την οδον του ξυλου της ζωης.

   

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Apocalypse Revealed#788

この節の研究

  
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788. 18:19 "And they put dust on their heads and cried out, weeping and mourning, and saying, 'Woe, woe, that great city!'" This symbolizes their interior and exterior grief and mourning, which is a lamentation that so eminent a religion was completely destroyed and condemned.

Putting dust on their heads symbolizes their interior and exterior grief and mourning over the destruction and damnation, as we will show below. To cry out, weeping and mourning, symbolizes their exterior grief and mourning - to weep symbolizing a mourning of the soul, and to grieve a grief of the heart. "Woe, woe, that great city!" symbolizes a grievous lamentation over the destruction and damnation. That "woe" symbolizes a lamentation over a calamity, misfortune, or damnation, and that "woe, woe," therefore symbolizes a grievous lamentation, may be seen in nos. 416, 769, 785; and that the city symbolizes the Roman Catholic religion may be seen in no. 785 and elsewhere.

That putting dust on the head symbolizes an interior grief and mourning over a destruction and damnation is clear from the following passages:

They will cry bitterly and cast dust on their heads; they will roll about in ashes. (Ezekiel 27:30)

(The daughters) of Zion sit on the ground...; they have cast dust on their heads... (Lamentations 2:10)

(Job's friends) rent their tunics and sprinkled dust upon their heads... (Job 2:12)

Come down and sit in the dust, O virgin daughter of Babylon; sit on the ground without a throne... (Isaiah 47:1)

And so on elsewhere.

The people put dust on their heads when they grieved deeply, because dust symbolized something damned, as is apparent from Genesis 3:14, Matthew 10:14, Mark 6:11, Luke 10:10-12, and dust on the head represented the people's acknowledgment that of themselves they were damned, and thus their repentance, as in Matthew 11:21, Luke 10:13.

Dust symbolizes something damned because the land over the hells in the spiritual world consists of nothing but dust, without grass or plants.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

聖書

 

Ezekiel 27

勉強

   

1 The word of Yahweh came again to me, saying,

2 You, son of man, take up a lamentation over Tyre;

3 and tell Tyre, you who dwell at the entry of the sea, who are the merchant of the peoples to many islands, thus says the Lord Yahweh: You, Tyre, have said, I am perfect in beauty.

4 Your borders are in the heart of the seas; your builders have perfected your beauty.

5 They have made all your planks of fir trees from Senir; they have taken a cedar from Lebanon to make a mast for you.

6 Of the oaks of Bashan have they made your oars; they have made your benches of ivory inlaid in boxwood, from the islands of Kittim.

7 Of fine linen with embroidered work from Egypt was your sail, that it might be to you for a banner; blue and purple from the islands of Elishah was your awning.

8 The inhabitants of Sidon and Arvad were your rowers: your wise men, Tyre, were in you, they were your pilots.

9 The old men of Gebal and the wise men of it were in you your repairers of ship seams: all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in you to deal in your merchandise.

10 Persia and Lud and Put were in your army, your men of war: they hanged the shield and helmet in you; they set forth your comeliness.

11 The men of Arvad with your army were on your walls all around, and valorous men were in your towers; they hanged their shields on your walls all around; they have perfected your beauty.

12 Tarshish was your merchant by reason of the multitude of all kinds of riches; with silver, iron, tin, and lead, they traded for your wares.

13 Javan, Tubal, and Meshech, they were your traffickers; they traded the persons of men and vessels of brass for your merchandise.

14 They of the house of Togarmah traded for your wares with horses and war horses and mules.

15 The men of Dedan were your traffickers; many islands were the market of your hand: they brought you in exchange horns of ivory and ebony.

16 Syria was your merchant by reason of the multitude of your handiworks: they traded for your wares with emeralds, purple, and embroidered work, and fine linen, and coral, and rubies.

17 Judah, and the land of Israel, they were your traffickers: they traded for your merchandise wheat of Minnith, and confections, and honey, and oil, and balm.

18 Damascus was your merchant for the multitude of your handiworks, by reason of the multitude of all kinds of riches, with the wine of Helbon, and white wool.

19 Vedan and Javan traded with yarn for your wares: bright iron, cassia, and calamus, were among your merchandise.

20 Dedan was your trafficker in precious cloths for riding.

21 Arabia, and all the princes of Kedar, they were the merchants of your hand; in lambs, and rams, and goats, in these were they your merchants.

22 The traffickers of Sheba and Raamah, they were your traffickers; they traded for your wares with the chief of all spices, and with all precious stones, and gold.

23 Haran and Canneh and Eden, the traffickers of Sheba, Asshur [and] Chilmad, were your traffickers.

24 These were your traffickers in choice wares, in wrappings of blue and embroidered work, and in chests of rich clothing, bound with cords and made of cedar, among your merchandise.

25 The ships of Tarshish were your caravans for your merchandise: and you were replenished, and made very glorious in the heart of the seas.

26 Your rowers have brought you into great waters: the east wind has broken you in the heart of the seas.

27 Your riches, and your wares, your merchandise, your mariners, and your pilots, your repairers of ship seams, and the dealers in your merchandise, and all your men of war, who are in you, with all your company which is in the midst of you, shall fall into the heart of the seas in the day of your ruin.

28 At the sound of the cry of your pilots the suburbs shall shake.

29 All who handled the oar, the mariners, [and] all the pilots of the sea, shall come down from their ships; they shall stand on the land,

30 and shall cause their voice to be heard over you, and shall cry bitterly, and shall cast up dust on their heads, they shall wallow themselves in the ashes:

31 and they shall make themselves bald for you, and clothe them with sackcloth, and they shall weep for you in bitterness of soul with bitter mourning.

32 In their wailing they shall take up a lamentation for you, and lament over you, [saying], Who is there like Tyre, like her who is brought to silence in the midst of the sea?

33 When your wares went forth out of the seas, you filled many peoples; you did enrich the kings of the earth with the multitude of your riches and of your merchandise.

34 In the time that you were broken by the seas in the depths of the waters, your merchandise and all your company did fall in the midst of you.

35 All the inhabitants of the islands are astonished at you, and their kings are horribly afraid; they are troubled in their face.

36 The merchants among the peoples hiss at you; you are become a terror, and you shall nevermore have any being.