聖書

 

以西結書 32

勉強

   

1 十二年十二初一日,耶和華的臨到我說:

2 人子啊,你要為埃及法老哀歌:從前你在列國中,如同少壯獅子;現在你卻像中的大魚。你衝出江,用爪攪動諸,使江渾濁。

3 耶和華如此:我必用多國的人民,將我的撒在你身上,把你拉上來。

4 我必將你丟在上,拋在田野,使空中的飛都落在你身上,使遍的野獸吃你得飽。

5 我必將你的丟在間,用你高大的屍首滿谷。

6 我又必用你的血澆灌你所游泳之,漫過頂;河道都必充滿。

7 我將你撲滅的時候,要把遮蔽,使眾昏暗,以密遮掩太陽月亮也不放

8 我必使上的亮都在你以上變為昏,使你的黑暗。這是耶和華的。

9 我使你敗亡的風聲傳到你所不認識的各國。那時,我必使多民的因你愁煩。

10 我在許多國民和君面前向你掄我的刀,國民就必因你驚奇,君也必因你極其恐慌。在你仆倒的日子,他們各為自己的性命時刻戰兢。

11 耶和華如此:巴比倫王的刀必臨到你。

12 我必藉勇士的刀使你的眾民仆倒;這勇士都是列國中強暴的。他們必使埃及的驕傲歸於無有;埃及的眾民必被滅絕。

13 我必從埃及多水旁除滅所有的走;人必不再攪渾這水。

14 那時,我必使埃及澄清,江緩流。這是耶和華的。

15 我使埃及變為荒廢淒涼;這缺少從前所充滿的,又擊殺其中一切的居民。那時,他們就知道我是耶和華

16 人必用這哀歌去哀哭,列國的女子為埃及和他的群眾也必以此悲哀。這是耶和華的。

17 十二年十二十五日,耶和華的臨到我說:

18 人子啊,你要為埃及群眾哀號,又要將埃及和有名之國的女子,並的人,一同扔到陰府去。

19 你埃及的美麗勝過誰呢?你去與未受割禮的人一同躺臥罷!

20 他們必在被殺的人中仆到。他被交,要把他和他的群眾拉去。

21 強盛的勇士要在陰間對埃及王和幫助他的說話;他們是未受割禮被殺的人,已經去,躺臥不動。

22 亞述和他的眾民都在那裡,他民的墳墓在他四圍;他們都是被殺倒在刀下的。

23 他們的墳墓中極深之處。他的眾民在他墳墓的四圍,都是被殺倒在刀下的;他們曾在活人之使人驚恐。

24 以攔也在那裡,他的群眾在他墳墓的四圍,都是被殺倒在刀、未受割禮而陰府的;他們曾在活人之使人驚恐,並且與的人一同擔當羞辱

25 他和他的群眾在被殺的人中設立榻。他民的墳墓在他四圍,他們都是未受割禮被刀殺的;他們曾在活人之使人驚恐,並且與的人一同擔當羞辱。以攔已經放在被殺的人中。

26 米設、土巴,和他們的群眾都在那裡。他民的墳墓在他四圍,他們都是未受割禮被刀殺的;他們曾在活人之使人驚恐。

27 他們不得與那未受割禮仆倒的勇士一同躺臥;這些勇士帶著兵器陰間,枕刀骨頭上有本身的罪孽;他們曾在活人之使勇士驚恐。

28 法老啊,你必在未受割禮的人中敗壞,與那些被殺的人一同躺臥。

29 以東也在那裡。他君和一切首領雖然仗著勢力,還是放在被殺的人中;他們必與未受割禮的和的人一同躺臥。

30 在那裡有北方的眾王子和一切西頓人,都與被殺的人去。他們雖然仗著勢力使人驚恐,還是蒙羞。他們未受割禮,和被刀殺的一同躺臥,與的人一同擔當羞辱

31 法老見他們,便為他被殺軍隊安慰。這是耶和華的。

32 我任憑法老在活人之使人驚恐,法老和他的群眾必放在未受割禮和被殺的人中。這是耶和華的。

   

スウェーデンボルグの著作から

 

Doctrine of the Sacred Scripture#15

この節の研究

  
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15. To show that the prophetic portion of the Word in the Old Testament is in many places not understood apart from the spiritual sense, I would like to cite only some of those places. As for example the following in Isaiah:

Then Jehovah...will stir up a scourge (against Asshur), like the smiting of Midian at the rock of Oreb, and as His rod upon the sea which He wielded on the road from Egypt. And it shall come to pass in that day that his burden will fall from upon your shoulder, and his yoke from upon your neck.... He will come against Aiath, He will pass over into Migron. Against Michmash he will command his weaponry; they will pass through Mebara. Gibeah will be our lodging place. Ramah will tremble; Saul’s Gibeah will flee. Wail loudly, daughter of Gallim! Hearken, Laish! Take pity, Anathoth! Madmenah will be a wanderer, the inhabitants of Gebim will huddle together. Is there yet time in Nob to make a stand? The mountain of the daughter of Zion, the hill of Jerusalem, will shake her fist. ...Jehovah...will cut away the thickets of the forest with iron, and Lebanon will fall by His majesty. (Isaiah 10:24-34)

Here we find merely names, nothing of which can be comprehended without the aid of the spiritual sense, in which names occurring in the Word all symbolize things having to do with heaven and the church. One puts together from this sense that the words symbolically mean that the entire church has been ruined by empirical knowledge used to pervert every truth and confirm falsity.

[2] Elsewhere in Isaiah:

(In that day) the envy of Ephraim shall depart, and the enemies of Judah be cut off; Ephraim shall not vie with Judah, and Judah shall not trouble Ephraim. But they shall fly upon the shoulder of the Philistines toward the west; together they shall plunder the people of the east; they shall lay their hand on Edom and Moab.... Jehovah will utter a curse against the tongue of the Egyptian sea; He will shake His fist over the river with the force of His spirit, and strike it into seven streams, so as to enable people to cross over dry-shod. Then there will be a highway for the remnant of its people which will be left from Assyria.... (Isaiah 11:13-16)

Here, too, no one is going to see anything Divine without knowing what each of the names in this passage means, even though the subject is the Lord’s advent and what will take place then, as is clearly apparent from verses 1-10 in that same chapter.

Without the aid of the spiritual sense, who then is going to see that the predictions in succession symbolically mean that people who are caught up in falsities out of ignorance, and have not permitted themselves to be led astray by evils, will turn to the Lord; that the church will understand the Word then; and that falsities will then no longer do them harm?

[3] The case is the same in places without names. As for example in Ezekiel:...thus said the Lord Jehovih, “(Son of man, ) speak to every sort of bird and to every beast of the field: ‘Assemble yourselves and come, gather together from all around to My sacrificial meal which I am sacrificing for you, a great sacrificial meal upon the mountains of Israel, that you may eat flesh and drink blood. You shall eat the flesh of the mighty, and drink the blood of the princes of the earth.... You shall eat fat till you are full, and drink blood till you are drunk, at My sacrificial meal which I am sacrificing for you. You shall be filled at My table with horses and chariots, with mighty men, and with all men of war....’ ” Thus will I set My glory among the nations. (Ezekiel 39:17-21)

Whoever does not know from the spiritual sense the symbolic meanings of a sacrificial meal, of flesh and blood, of horses, chariots, mighty men and men of war, will know no other than that people are to eat and drink such things. But the spiritual sense tells us that eating the flesh and drinking the blood of the sacrificial meal which the Lord Jehovih will provide on the mountains of Israel means, symbolically, an assimilation into oneself of Divine goodness and Divine truth from the Word. For the subject there is a summoning of all people to the Lord’s kingdom, and in particular the Lord’s establishing the church among gentiles.

Who cannot see that flesh there does not mean flesh, and that blood there does not mean blood? As though people should drink blood till they are drunk, and be filled with horses and chariots, with mighty men, and with all men of war.

The case is the same in a thousand other places in the Prophets.

  
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Thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.