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Exodus 1

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1 Now these are the names of the sons of Israel, who came into Egypt (every man and his household came with Jacob):

2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,

3 Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,

4 Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher.

5 All the souls who came out of Jacob's body were seventy souls, and Joseph was in Egypt already.

6 Joseph died, as did all his brothers, and all that generation.

7 The children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and grew exceedingly mighty; and the land was filled with them.

8 Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who didn't know Joseph.

9 He said to his people, "Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we.

10 Come, let us deal wisely with them, lest they multiply, and it happen that when any war breaks out, they also join themselves to our enemies, and fight against us, and escape out of the land."

11 Therefore they set taskmasters over them to afflict them with their burdens. They built storage cities for Pharaoh: Pithom and Raamses.

12 But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread out. They were grieved because of the children of Israel.

13 The Egyptians ruthlessly made the children of Israel serve,

14 and they made their lives bitter with hard service, in mortar and in brick, and in all kinds of service in the field, all their service, in which they ruthlessly made them serve.

15 The king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, of whom the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah,

16 and he said, "When you perform the duty of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them on the birth stool; if it is a son, then you shall kill him; but if it is a daughter, then she shall live."

17 But the midwives feared God, and didn't do what the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the baby boys alive.

18 The king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said to them, "Why have you done this thing, and have saved the boys alive?"

19 The midwives said to Pharaoh, "Because the Hebrew women aren't like the Egyptian women; for they are vigorous, and give birth before the midwife comes to them."

20 God dealt well with the midwives, and the people multiplied, and grew very mighty.

21 It happened, because the midwives feared God, that he gave them families.

22 Pharaoh commanded all his people, saying, "You shall cast every son who is born into the river, and every daughter you shall save alive."

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Arcana Coelestia # 6686

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6686. 'Before the midwife comes to them they have given birth' means that the natural knows nothing until life is imparted to it - to true factual knowledge which the Church possesses. This is clear from the meaning of 'the midwife' as the natural where the Church's true factual knowledge resides, dealt with above in 6681; and from the meaning of 'giving birth' as expressions of faith and charity, dealt with in 3860, 3868, 3905, 3915, thus manifestations of spiritual life. The fact that the natural knows nothing is meant by the words 'before the midwife comes to them'. The implications of this - that the natural knows nothing until life is imparted to true factual knowledge - are these: All the life present in true factual knowledge in the natural is received from good flowing in through the internal. While that good is flowing in, the natural knows nothing whatever, because the natural is virtually in the dark. And it is in virtual darkness because it exists in the light of the world and consequently at the same time among worldly things; and when the light of heaven flows into these, it produces just a dim awareness. A further reason for that virtual darkness lies in the fact that within the natural there are general outlines in which it is impossible to see specific details; for the more general anything is, the less one can detect any details, and the less therefore one can detect the things that are going on with oneself. Furthermore within the natural there are no actual forms of goodness or truth, only things that represent them. So it is that the natural knows nothing while life is being imparted to true factual knowledge, consequently while it is being regenerated. Nor does it know how it is being regenerated, according to the Lord's words in John,

The spirit blows where it wishes, and you hear its voice; but you do not know where it comes from, and where it goes away to. So it is with everyone who is born from the spirit. John 3:8.

By the natural is meant the external man, also called the natural man.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.