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Deuteronomy 6

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1 Now these are the commandments, the statutes, and the judgments which the LORD your God commanded to teach you, that ye may do them in the land whither ye go to possess it:

2 That thou mayst fear the LORD thy God, to keep all his statutes and his commandments which I command thee, thou, and thy son, and thy son's son, all the days of thy life: and that thy days may be prolonged.

3 Hear therefore, O Israel, and observe to do it; that it may be well with thee, and that ye may increase mightily, as the LORD God of thy fathers hath promised thee, in the land that floweth with milk and honey.

4 Hear, O Israel: the LORD our God is one LORD:

5 And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.

6 And these words which I command thee this day, shall be in thy heart:

7 And thou shalt teach them diligently to thy children, and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thy house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.

8 And thou shalt bind them for a sign upon thy hand, and they shall be as frontlets between thy eyes.

9 And thou shalt write them upon the posts of thy house, and on thy gates.

10 And it shall be, when the LORD thy God shall have brought thee into the land which he swore to thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give thee great and goodly cities, which thou didst not build,

11 And houses full of all good things, which thou didst not fill, and wells digged, which thou didst not dig, vineyards and olive-trees, which thou didst not plant; when thou shalt have eaten and be full;

12 Then beware lest thou shouldst forget the LORD, who brought thee forth from the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

13 Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God, and serve him, and shalt swear by his name.

14 Ye shall not go after other gods, of the gods of the people which are around you;

15 (For the LORD thy God is a jealous God among you) lest the anger of the LORD thy God should be kindled against thee, and destroy thee from off the face of the earth.

16 Ye shall not tempt the LORD your God, as ye tempted him in Massah.

17 Ye shall diligently keep the commandments of the LORD your God, and his testimonies, and his statutes, which he hath commanded thee.

18 And thou shalt do that which is right and good in the sight of the LORD: that it may be well with thee, and that thou mayest go in and possess the good land which the LORD swore to thy fathers,

19 To cast out all thy enemies from before thee, as the LORD hath spoken.

20 And when thy son shall ask thee in time to come, saying, What mean the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments, which the LORD our God hath commanded you?

21 Then thou shalt say to thy son, We were Pharoah's bond-men in Egypt: and the LORD brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand:

22 And the LORD showed signs and wonders, great and distressing, upon Egypt, upon Pharaoh, and upon all his household, before our eyes:

23 And he brought us out from thence, that he might bring us in, to give us the land which he swore to our fathers.

24 And the LORD commanded us to do all these statutes, to fear the LORD our God, for our good always, that he might preserve us alive, as it is at this day.

25 And it shall be our righteousness, if we observe to do all these commandments before the LORD our God, as he hath commanded us.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 8970

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8970. Exodus 21

1. And these are the judgements which you shall set before them.

2. When you buy a Hebrew slave, he shall serve for six years; and in the seventh he shall go out free, for nothing.

3. If he comes in his body, he shall go out in his body; 1 if he is master of a woman, 2 his woman shall go out with him.

4. If his master has given him a woman and she has borne him sons or daughters, the woman and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out in his body 3 .

5. And if the slave says plainly, I love my master, my woman, and my children, I will not go out free;

6. His master shall bring him to God, and shall bring him to the door or to the doorpost. And his master shall pierce his ear with an awl; and he shall serve him forever.

7. And when a man sells his daughter to be a female slave, she shall not go out as the male slaves do 4 .

8. If she is bad 5 in the eyes of her master, so that he does not betroth her, let her be redeemed. He shall have no power to sell her to a foreign people 6 - he would be acting treacherously towards her.

9. And if he betroths her to his son, he shall deal with her according to the judgement of daughters 7 .

10. If he takes another one for himself, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, and her marital rights.

11. And if he does not do these three things for her, she shall go out for nothing, for no silver.

12. Anyone striking a man - and he dies - shall surely die.

13. And one who did not lie in wait, and God caused it to happen at his hand - I will appoint for you a place to which he may flee.

14. And when a man acts from set purpose against his companion, to kill him with guile, you shall take him from My altar to die.

15. And anyone striking his father and his mother shall surely die.

16. And anyone stealing a man and selling him - and he is found in his hand - shall surely die.

17. And anyone cursing his father and his mother shall surely die.

18. And when men quarrel, and a man strikes his companion with a stone or a fist, and he does not die, and lies down in bed, 8

19. If he rises up and walks outside on his staff, the striker shall be innocent; but he shall pay for his cessation [from work] 9 and thoroughly cure him. 10

20. And when a man strikes his male slave or his female slave with a rod, and [the slave] dies under his hand, he shall certainly be avenged.

21. However, if [the slave] stands for a day or two, 11 he shall not be avenged, since he is his silver.

22. And when men brawl and inflict a blow on a pregnant woman, and her offspring come out, and no harm is done, [the one inflicting the blow] shall surely be fined, as the master of the woman 12 imposes on him; and he shall pay in accordance with the judges. 13

23. And if harm is done, you shall pay soul for soul,

24. Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,

25. Burning for burning, wound for wound, blow for blow.

26. And when a man strikes the eye of his male slave, or the eye of his female slave, and destroys it, he shall send him away free for his eye.

27. And if he strikes out the tooth of his male slave or the tooth of his female slave, he shall send him away free for his tooth.

28. And when an ox strikes a man or a woman with its horn, and [the person] dies, the ox shall surely be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; and the owner 14 of the ox shall be guiltless.

29. And if the ox has been accustomed to gore in the past, 15 and this has been testified to its owner. 14 and he does not keep it in, and it kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned, and also its owner 14 shall die.

30. If expiation has been imposed on him, 16 he shall pay for the redemption of his soul according to all that has been imposed on him.

31. Whether it strikes a son with its horn or strikes a daughter with its horn, according to this judgement it shall be done to him.

32. If the ox strikes a male slave with its horn, or a female slave, [the owner] shall give their master thirty shekels of silver; and the ox shall be stoned.

33. And when a man opens a pit, or when a man digs a pit, and does not cover it, and an ox or an ass falls into it,

34. The owner 14 of the pit shall make repayment; he shall give silver to its owner, 14 and the dead [animal] shall be his.

35. And when a man's ox inflicts a blow on his companion's ox, and it dies, they shall sell the living ox, and divide the silver from it; and they shall also divide the dead one.

36. Or if it is known that the ox has been accustomed to gore in the past, 17 and its owner 18 does not keep it in, he shall surely repay ox for ox; and the dead one shall be his. 19

37. When a man steals an ox or a member of the flock, and slaughters it or sells it, he shall repay five oxen for the ox, and four of the flock for the member of the flock.

CONTENTS

This chapter deals in the internal sense with those who injure or destroy the truth of faith or the good of charity present with themselves or with others; it states what punishment is incurred, and how restoration is effected. Such matters are embodied in the judgements or laws there regarding slaves; regarding death or harm inflicted on companions, or on slaves; and also regarding oxen accustomed to gore, and regarding a pit.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. i.e. If he comes in single, he shall go out single.

2. i.e. if he is married

3. i.e. alone

4. literally, she shall not go out according to the going out of male slaves

5. i.e. one whom he does not find attractive enough for him to make her his concubine or 'secondary wife'

6. literally, people of the foreigner

7. i.e. she shall have the same rights as a daughter

8. i.e. is confined to bed

9. i.e. recompense him for the time he has been unable to work

10. i.e. see to it that he makes a full recovery

11. i.e. does not die within two days after being struck

12. i.e. the woman's man or husband

13. i.e. as the judges determine

14. literally, lord or master

15. literally, from yesterday three days ago

16. i.e. If he must make atonement

17. literally, from yesterday three days ago

18. literally, lord or master

19. In English versions of the Scriptures Exodus 21 ends here.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Ezekiel 20:13

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13 But the house of Israel rebelled against me in the wilderness: they didn't walk in my statutes, and they rejected my ordinances, which if a man keep, he shall live in them; and my Sabbaths they greatly profaned. Then I said I would pour out my wrath on them in the wilderness, to consume them.