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Joshua 3

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1 Giô-suê dậy sớm, ở Si-tim đi cùng hết thảy dân Y-sơ-ra-ên, đến mé sông Giô-đanh, và ngủ đêm tại đó trước khi qua sông.

2 Cuối ba ngày, các quan trưởng đi khắp trại quân

3 truyền lịnh này cho dân sự rằng: Khi các ngươi thấy những thầy tế lễ về dòng Lê-vi khiêng hòm giao ước của Giê-hô-va Ðức Chúa Trời các ngươi, thì phải bỏ chỗ đóng trại mình mà đi theo sau.

4 Song le giữa khoảng các ngươi và hòm giao ước phải cách chừng hai ngàn thước; chớ đến gần, hầu cho các ngươi có thế biết đường mình phải đi theo; vì các ngươi chưa hề đi đường này bao giờ.

5 Giô-suê cũng nói cùng dân sự rằng: Hãy làm cho mình ra thánh, vì ngày mai Ðức Giê-hô-va sẽ làm những việc lạ lùng giữa các ngươi.

6 Ðoạn, Giô-suê nói cùng những thầy tế lễ rằng: Hãy khiêng hòm giao ước đi qua trước dân sự. Vậy, những thầy tế lễ khiêng hòm giao ước và đi đầu dân sự.

7 Ðức Giê-hô-va phán cùng Giô-suê rằng: Ngày nay ta khởi tôn ngươi lên trước mặt cả Y-sơ-ra-ên, để chúng nó biết rằng ta sẽ ở cùng ngươi như ta đã ở cùng Môi-se vậy.

8 Ngươi phải truyền lịnh này cho những thầy tế lễ khiêng hòm giao ước: Khi nào các ngươi đến mé sông Giô-đanh, thì hãy dừng lại tại giữa sông.

9 Giô-suê bèn nói cùng dân Y-sơ-ra-ên rằng: Hãy lại gần, nghe lời của Giê-hô-va Ðức Chúa Trời các ngươi.

10 Ðoạn, người nói: Nhờ điều này các ngươi sẽ biết rằng Ðức Chúa Trời hằng sống ngự giữa các ngươi, và Ngài sẽ đuổi khỏi trước mặt các ngươi dân Ca-na-an, dân Hê-tít, dân Hê-vít, dân Phê-rê-sít, dân A-mô-rít, và dân Giê-bu-sít.

11 Này, hòm giao ước của Chúa cả thế gian đi trước các ngươi vào sông Giô-đanh.

12 Vậy, hãy chọn mười hai người của các chi phái Y-sơ-ra-ên, mỗi chi phái một người;

13 và khi những thầy tế lễ khiêng hòm giao ước của Ðức Giê-hô-va, là Chúa cả thế gian, mới để bàn chơn mình dưới nước sông Giô-đanh, thì nước của sông, tức nước từ nguồn chảy xuống, sẽ chia ra, và dồn lại thành một đống.

14 Khi dân sự bỏ các trại mình đặng đi qua sông Giô-đanh, thì những thầy tế lễ khiêng hòm giao ước ở trước mặt dân sự.

15 Vả trọn lúc mùa gặt, sông Giô-đanh tràn lên khỏi bờ. Khi các người khiêng hòm đến sông Giô-đanh, và chơn của những thầy tế lễ khiêng hòm mới bị ướt nơi mé nước,

16 thì nước ở trên nguồn thường chảy xuống bèn dừng lại, dồn thành một đống, xa ra một khoảng đến thành A-đam, là thành ở bên cạnh Xát-than; còn nước chảy đến biển đồng bằng, tức biển mặn, đã rẽ đoạn ra; rồi dân sự đi qua đối ngang Giê-ri-cô.

17 Những thầy tế lễ khiêng hòm giao ước của Ðức Giê-hô-va dừng chơn vững trên đất khô giữa sông Giô-đanh trong khi cả Y-sơ-ra-ên đi qua trên đất khô, cho đến chừng cả dân đã qua khỏi sông Giô-đanh rồi.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 9395

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9395. 'And half of the blood he sprinkled over the altar' means Divine Truth from the Lord's Divine Human. This is clear from the meaning of 'the blood' as Divine Truth, dealt with just above in 9393; and from the meaning of 'the altar' as a representative of the Lord's Divine Human, dealt with in 921, 2777, 2811, 4489, consequently the chief representative of worship of the Lord, 4541, 8935, 8940. The reason why this 'half of the blood', which was sprinkled over the altar, means Divine Truth emanating from the Lord's Divine Human and the other 'half of the blood', which was sprinkled over the people, verse 8 below, means this Divine Truth when accepted by a member of the Church, is this: A covenant was being established, and by 'a covenant' is meant being joined together, 665, 666, 1023, 1038, 1864, 1996, 2003, 2021, 6804, 8767, 8778, and the Lord comes to be joined to a member of the Church when Divine Truth which emanates from the Lord is accepted by a person. From this it is evident why blood was used, and when sprinkled over the altar and over the people was called the blood of the covenant, verse 8.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 4489

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4489. 'Will these not be ours?' means that these two kinds of goods and truths would be alike and take the same form. This becomes clear from the train of thought, the essence of which is that the goods and truths of the Most Ancient Church, which in some measure still remained in existence among Hamor and Shechem and their families, would accord with the goods and truths which came from the Ancient Church and existed among the descendants of Jacob. For the observances which were established among the descendants of Jacob were nothing other than external things which represented and meant the internal things of the Most Ancient Church. 'Will these not be ours?' - or, Would they not belong to them? - means that they would be alike and take the same form.

[2] But let an example illustrate this matter. The altar on which they used to offer sacrifice was the chief representative of the Lord, 921, 2777, 2811. The altar was also for that reason fundamental to the worship in the Ancient Church that was called the Hebrew Church, and therefore every single thing that went into the construction of the altar was representative, such as its dimensions - its height, breadth, and length - its stones, its network of bronze, its horns; and so was the fire which was kept burning on it perpetually; and above all the sacrifices and burnt offerings. What they represented were the truths and goods which are the Lord's and which come from the Lord. These were the internal things of worship which, because they were represented in that external object, were alike and took the same form as the truths and goods of the Most Ancient Church. Its dimensions - its height, breadth, and length - meant in general the good, the truth, and the holiness from these, see 650, 1613, 3433, 3434, 4482. 'Its stones' meant in particular those truths that are more basic, 1298, 3720. 'The bronze' from which the network around the altar was made meant natural good, 425, 1551. 'The horns' meant the power of truth that springs from good, 2832. 'The fire' on the altar meant love, 934. 'The sacrifices and burnt offerings' meant celestial and spiritual things, according to their various kinds, 922, 1823, 2180, 2805, 2807, 2830, 3519. From all this it becomes clear that internal things were to be contained within external ones, and that internally the two sets of goods and truths would be alike. The same applies to all other external aspects of worship.

[3] But those who belonged to the Most Ancient Church had no interest in those external things because they were internal people, and the Lord flowed in by an internal way existing with them and taught them what was good. To them the variations and differences of good were truths, and from this they knew what every single thing in the world represented in the Lord's kingdom; for the whole world or whole natural order is a theatre representative of the Lord's kingdom, 2758, 3483. Those however who belonged to the Ancient Church were not internal people but external, as a consequence of which the Lord was not able with them to flow in by an internal way and teach them what was good, only by an external way. At first He flowed in and taught them by means of such things as were representatives and meaningful signs, from which the representative Church arose, and later on by means of matters of doctrine concerning good and truth which were so represented and meant, from which the Christian Church arose. In essence the Christian Church is identical so far as its internal form is concerned with the representative Church, but the representatives and meaningful signs of the latter were done away with after the Lord came into the world, for the reason that every single thing represented Him Himself and as a consequence the things of His kingdom, for these are derived from Him and are so to speak the Lord Himself.

[4] But the difference between the Most Ancient Church and the Christian Church is as great as that between the bright light of the sun by day and the inferior light of the moon or stars by night. For seeing goods by the internal or earlier way is like seeing in the daytime by the bright light of the sun, whereas seeing by the external or later way is like seeing in the night by the inferior light of the moon or stars. The difference was almost the same between the Most Ancient Church and the Ancient, except that those who belonged to the Christian Church could have dwelt in fuller light if they had acknowledged internal things, that is, if they had believed and practiced the truths and goods which the Lord taught. The actual good is the same in both, but the difference between them is that one sees that good in brightness, the other in obscurity. Those who see in brightness see countless arcana almost as angels in heaven do and also feel an affection for those which they see, whereas those who see in obscurity see scarcely anything that is free from doubt, and the things they do see mingle themselves with the shades of night, that is, with falsities. Nor can they inwardly feel any affection for them. Now because the good is the same in both, so also as a consequence is the truth; and this is why the words 'will these not be ours?' mean that the two sets of goods and truths would be alike and take the same form. For as stated already, Hamor and Shechem were part of the remnants of the Most Ancient Church, while the descendants of Jacob belonged to the Ancient Church called the Hebrew Church, though they were interested only in the external things of that Church. But the fact that Hamor and Shechem his son committed an enormous sin by accepting circumcision will be seen below in 4493.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.