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Sáng thế 25

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1 Áp-ra-ham cưới một người vợ khác, tên là Kê-tu-ra.

2 Người sanh cho Áp-ra-ham Xim-ram, Giốc-chan, Mê-đan, Ma-đi-an, Dích-bác và Su-ách.

3 Giốc-chan sanh Sê-ba và Ðê-đan; con cháu của Ðê-đan là họ A-chu-rim, họ Lê-tu-chim và họ Lê-um-mim.

4 Con trai của Ma-đi-an là Ê-pha, Ê-phe, Ha-nóc, A-bi-đa và Eân-đa. Các người trên đây đều là dòng dõi của Kê-tu-ra.

5 Áp-ra-ham cho Y-sác hết thảy gia tài mình; còn cho các con dòng thứ những tiền của;

6 rồi, khi còn sống, người sai họ qua đông phương mà ở, cách xa con dòng chánh, là Y-sác.

7 Áp-ra-ham hưởng thọ được một trăm bảy mươi lăm tuổi;

8 người tuổi cao tác lớn và đã thỏa về đời mình, tắt hơi, được qui về nơi tổ tông.

9 Hai con trai người, Y-sác và Ích-ma-ên, chôn người trong hang đá Mặc-bê-la tại nơi đồng của Ép-rôn, con trai Sô-ha, người Hê-tít, nằm ngang Mam-rê.

10 Ấy là cái đồng mà lúc trước Áp-ra-ham mua lại của dân họ Hếch; nơi đó họ chôn Áp-ra-ham cùng Sa-ra, vợ người.

11 Sau khi Áp-ra-ham qua đời, Ðức Giê-hô-va ban phước cho Y-sác con trai người. Y-sác ở gần bên cái giếng La-chai- oi.

12 Ðây là dòng dõi của Ích-ma-ên, con trai của Áp-ra-ham, do nơi nàng A-ga, người Ê-díp-tô, con đòi của Sa-ra, đã sanh.

13 Và đây là trên các con trai của Ích-ma-ên, sắp thứ tự theo ngày ra đời: Con trưởng nam của Ích-ma-ên là Nê-ba-giốt; kế sau Kê-đa, Át-bê-ên, Mi-bô-sam,

14 Mích-ma, Ðu-ma, Ma-sa,

15 Ha-đa, Thê-ma, Giê-thu, Na-phích, và Kết-ma.

16 Ðó là các con trai của Ích-ma-ên và tên của họ tùy theo làng và nơi đóng trại mà đặt. Ấy là mười hai vị công hầu trong dân tộc của họ.

17 Ích-ma-ên hưởng thọ được một trăm ba mươi bảy tuổi, rồi tắt hơi mà qua đời, được qui về nơi tổ tông.

18 Dòng dõi người ở trước mặt anh em mình, từ Ha-vi-la cho đến Xu-xơ, đối ngang Ê-díp-tô, chạy qua A-si-ri.

19 Ðây là dòng dõi của Y-sác, con trai Áp-ra-ham. Áp-ra-ham sanh Y-sác.

20 Vả, khi Y-sác được bốn mươi tuổi, thì cưới ê-be-ca, con gái của Bê-tu-ên và em gái của La-ban, đều là dân A-ram, ở tại xứ Pha-đan-a-ram.

21 Y-sác khẩn cầu Ðức Giê-hô-va cho vợ mình, vì nàng son sẻ. Ðức Giê-hô-va cảm động lời khẩn cầu đó, nên cho ê-be-ca thọ thai.

22 Nhưng vì thai đôi làm cho đụng nhau trong bụng, thì nàng nói rằng: Nếu quả thật vậy, cớ sao đều nầy xảy đến làm chi? Ðoạn nàng đi hỏi Ðức Giê-hô-va.

23 Ðức Giê-hô-va phán rằng: Hai nước hiện ở trong bụng ngươi, và Hai thứ dân sẽ do lòng ngươi mà ra; dân nầy mạnh hơn dân kia, và đứa lớn phải phục đứa nhỏ.

24 Ðến ngày nàng phải sanh nở, nầy hai đứa sanh đôi trong bụng nàng ra.

25 Ðứa ra trước đỏ hồng, lông cùng mình như một áo tơi lông; đặt tênÊ-sau.

26 Kế em nó lại ra sau, tay nắm lấy gót Ê-sau; nên đặt tênGia-cốp. Khi sanh hai đứa con nầy thì Y-sác đã được sáu mươi tuổi.

27 Khi hai đứa trai nầy lớn lên, thì Ê-sau trở nên một thợ săn giỏi, thường giong ruổi nơi đồng ruộng; còn Gia-cốp là người hiền lành cứ ở lại trại.

28 Y-sác yêu Ê-sau, vì người có tánh ưa ăn thịt rừng; nhưng ê-be-ca lại yêu Gia-cốp.

29 Một ngày kia, Gia-cốp đương nấu canh, Ê-sau ở ngoài đồng về lấy làm mệt mỏi lắm;

30 liền nói cùng Gia-cốp rằng: Em hãy cho anh ăn canh gì đỏ đó với, vì anh mệt mỏi lắm. Bởi cớ ấy, người ta gọi Ê-sau là Ê-đôm.

31 Gia-cốp đáp rằng: Nay anh hãy bán quyền trưởng nam cho tôi đi.

32 Ê-sau đáp rằng: Nầy, anh gần thác, quyền trưởng nam để cho anh dùng làm chi?

33 Gia-cốp đáp lại rằng: Anh hãy thề trước đi. Người bèn thề; vậy, người bán quyền trưởng nam cho Gia-cốp.

34 ồi, Gia-cốp cho Ê-sau ăn bánh và canh phạn đậu; ăn uống xong, người bèn đứng dậy đi. Vậy, Ê-sau khinh quyền trưởng nam là thế.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3061

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3061. Jehovah God of my lord Abraham. That this signifies of the Divine Itself which is the Father, with the Divine Human which is the Son (that is, communication), is evident from what has been so often said and shown above, namely, that “Jehovah God” is the Divine Itself of the Lord, which is called the “Father;” and that by Abraham is represented His Divine Human (n. 2833, 2836). It may be seen above, that in the Word of the Old Testament “Jehovah” is the Lord Himself (n. 1736, 1815, 2921); and that the Most Ancient Church before the flood and the Ancient Church after the flood understood by “Jehovah” no other than the the Lord, (n. 1343, 1676, 1990, 2016, 3035). Also that in the Lord is the Trinity-the Divine Itself, the Divine Human, and the proceeding Divine Holy-and these are a one (n. 1999, 2149, 2156, 2288, 2329, 2447). That all the Trinity in the Lord is Jehovah (n. 2156, 2329); and that each and all things in the Lord are Jehovah (n. 1902, 1921). That the Lord is one with the Father, and that no other is understood in heaven by the Father (n. 14, 15, 1725, 1729, 1733, 1815, 2005, 2018, 2025, 2803, 3038). That the Lord is the universal heaven, for He is the all there; and that from Him is the all of innocence, of peace, of love, of charity, of mercy, of conjugial love; and all good and truth. That Moses and the Prophets, thus the Word in every particular, is concerning Him; and that all the rites of the church represented Him (n. 2751). That the Lord as to the Divine Human is called the “Son” (n. 2628). That the Divine Human of the Lord was not only conceived, but was also born of His Divine Essence, which is Jehovah (n. 2798); and that thereby the Lord as to the Human was made Jehovah, and Life of Himself (n. 1603, 1737).

[2] That the Lord was from eternity, is plainly evident from the Word (see n. 2803), although He was afterwards born in time; for He spoke by Moses and the Prophets; He likewise had appeared to many, and it is there said that He was Jehovah. But this deepest of arcana could be revealed to none but those who are in Divine perception, thus to scarcely any but the men of the Most Ancient Church, who were celestial and in this perception. From these I have heard that Jehovah Himself was the Lord as to the Divine Human when He descended into heaven and flowed in through heaven; for heaven represents one man as to all his members, and is therefore also called the Grand Man (n. 684, 1276, 2996, 2998, 3021). The Divine Itself in heaven, that is, in the Grand Man, was the Divine Human, and was Jehovah Himself thus clothed with the Human.

[3] But when mankind became such that the Divine Itself, clothed as the Divine Human, could no longer affect them (that is, when Jehovah could no longer come to man, because man had so far removed himself), then Jehovah, who is the Lord as to the Divine Essence, descended and took upon Himself a Human, by conception Divine, and by birth from a virgin such as is that of another man; but this He expelled, and by Divine means made Divine the Human that was born, from which proceeds all the Holy. Thus the Divine Human became an essence by itself which fills the universal heaven, and which also makes it possible for those to be saved who could not be saved before. This then is the Lord, who as to the Divine Human is alone Man, and from whom man has it that he is man (n. 49, 288, 477, 565, 1894).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 1999

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1999. Abram fell upon his faces. 1 That this signifies adoration, is evident without explication. To fall upon the face was a rite of adoration in the Most Ancient Church, and thence in that of the Ancients, for the reason that the face signified the interiors, and the state of their humiliation was represented by falling upon the face; hence in the Jewish representative church it became a customary ceremonial. True adoration, or humiliation of heart, carries with it prostration to the earth upon the face before the Lord, as a gesture naturally flowing from it. For in humiliation of heart there is the acknowledgment of self as being nothing but filthiness, and at the same time the acknowledgment of the Lord’s infinite mercy toward that which is such; and when the mind is kept in these two acknowledgments, the very mind droops in lowliness toward hell, and prostrates the body; nor does it uplift itself until it is uplifted by the Lord. This takes place in all true humiliation, with a perception of being uplifted by the Lord’s mercy. Such was the humiliation of the men of the Most Ancient Church; but very different is the case with that adoration which comes not from humiliation of the heart. (See n. 1153.)

[2] That the Lord adored and prayed to Jehovah His Father, is known from the Word of the Gospels; and also that He did so as if to one different from Himself, although Jehovah was in Him. But the state in which the Lord was at these times was His state of humiliation, the nature of which has been stated in Part First, namely, that He was then in the infirm human that was from the mother; but insofar as He put this off, and put on the Divine, He was in another state, which is called His state of glorification. In the former state He adored Jehovah as one different from Himself, although in Himself; for, as has been said, His internal was Jehovah; but in the latter, that is, in His state of glorification, He spoke with Jehovah as with Himself, for He was Jehovah Himself.

[3] But how the case is with these matters cannot be apprehended unless it is known what the internal is, and how the internal acts into the external; and further, in what manner the internal and the external are distinct from each other, and yet are conjoined. This, however, may be illustrated by something that is similar, namely, by the internal in man, and by its influx and operation into the external. That man has an internal, an interior or rational, and an external, may be seen above (n. 1889, 1940). Man’s internal is that from which he is man, and by which he is distinguished from brute animals. By means of this internal he lives after death, and to eternity a man, and by means of it he can be uplifted by the Lord among the angels. This internal is the very first form from which a man becomes and is man, and by means of it the Lord is united to man. The very heaven that is nearest the Lord is composed of these human internals; but this is above even the inmost angelic heaven, and therefore these internals belong to the Lord Himself. By this means the whole human race is most present under the Lord’s eyes, for there is no distance in heaven, such as appears in the sublunary world, and still less is there any distance above heaven. (See what is said from experience, n. 1275, 1277.)

[4] These internals of men have no life in themselves, but are forms recipient of the Lord’s life. Insofar therefore as a man is in evil, whether actual or hereditary, so far has he been as it were separated from this internal which is the Lord’s and with the Lord, and thereby so far has he been separated from the Lord; for although this internal has been adjoined to man, and is inseparable from him, nevertheless insofar as he recedes from the Lord, so far he as it were separates himself from it. (See n. 1594.) But the separation is not an absolute sundering from it, for then the man could no longer live after death; but it is a dissent and disagreement on the part of those faculties of his which are below, that is, of his rational and of his external man. Insofar as there is dissent and disagreement, there is disjunction from the Lord; but insofar as there is not dissent and disagreement, the man is conjoined with the Lord through the internal, which takes place insofar as the man is in love and charity, for love and charity conjoin. Such is the case with man.

[5] But the Lord’s internal was Jehovah Himself, because He was conceived from Jehovah, who cannot be divided and become another’s, as is the case with a son who is conceived from a human father; for the Divine is not divisible, like the human, but is and remains one and the same. To this internal the Lord united the Human Essence; and because the Lord’s internal was Jehovah, it was not a form recipient of life, like the internal of man, but was life itself. His Human Essence also in like manner was made life by the unition, on which account the Lord so often said that He is Life, as in John:

As the Father hath life in Himself, so hath He given to the Son to have life in Himself (John 5:26); besides other passages in the same gospel (John 1:4; 5:21; 6:33, 35, 48; 11:25).

Insofar therefore as the Lord was in the human which He received by inheritance from the mother, so far did He appear distinct from Jehovah and adore Jehovah as one different from Himself. But insofar as the Lord put off this human, He was not distinct from Jehovah, but was one with Him. The former state, as before said, was the Lord’s state of humiliation; but the latter was His state of glorification.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. “Faces” is in the plural in both the Hebrew and the Latin because man has really as many faces as affections, and it is the same with the Lord, and with a country, and the sea and sky. All these have many faces. Even in English we speak of a person having two faces, or being double-faced, and of “making faces” [Reviser.]

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.