Doctrine of the Sacred Scripture # 87
87. The case is the same with all other such instances. Take, for example, places where joy is mentioned and also gladness, as in the following:
Behold, joy and gladness, the slaying of oxen.... (Isaiah 22:13)
They shall obtain joy and gladness; sorrow and sighing shall flee away. (Isaiah 35:10, 51:11)
...cut off...from the house of our God [are] joy and gladness. (Joel 1:16)
(Taken from them will be) the sound of joy and the sound of gladness.... (Jeremiah 7:34, 25:10)
...the fast of the tenth [month] shall be for the house of Judah an occasion of joy and gladness.... (Zechariah 8:19)
...that we may rejoice...all our days! Make us glad.... (Psalms 90:14-15)
Be glad in Jerusalem; rejoice in her.... (Isaiah 66:10)
Rejoice and be glad, O daughter of Edom.... (Lamentations 4:21)
The heavens will be glad, the earth will rejoice. (Psalms 96:11)
(They) will make me hear joy and gladness.... (Psalms 51:8)
Joy and gladness will be found in (Zion), confession and the sound of singing. (Isaiah 51:3)
(There will be) gladness, and many will rejoice at His birth. (Luke 1:14)
I will cause to cease...the sound of joy and the sound of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride. (Jeremiah 7:34, 16:9, cf. 25:10)
Again there shall be heard in this place...the sound of joy and the sound of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride.... (Jeremiah 33:10-11)
And elsewhere.
[2] Both joy and gladness are mentioned together because joy has to do with goodness and gladness with truth; or to put it another way, because joy is connected with love and gladness with wisdom. For joy is an expression of the heart, and gladness an expression of the soul; or to put it another way, joy is a matter of the will, and gladness of the intellect.
That a marriage of the Lord and the church is present in these expressions as well is apparent from the declaration, “the sound of joy and the sound of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride” (Jeremiah 7:34, 16:9, 25:10, 33:10-11), in which the Lord is the bridegroom and the church is the bride. That the Lord is the bridegroom may be seen in Matthew 9:15, Mark 2:19-20, and Luke 5:34-35; and that the church is the bride, in Revelation 21:2, 9 and 22:17. That is why John the Baptist says of Jesus, “He who has the bride is the bridegroom” (John 3:29).
Mark 1
1
The beginning of the Good News of Jesus Christ, the Son of God.
2
As it is written in the prophets, "Behold, I send my messenger before your face, who will prepare your way before you.
3
The voice of one crying in the wilderness, 'Make ready the way of the Lord! Make his paths straight!'"
4
John came baptizing in the wilderness and preaching the baptism of repentance for forgiveness of sins.
5
All the country of Judea and all those of Jerusalem went out to him. They were baptized by him in the Jordan river, confessing their sins.
6
John was clothed with camel's hair and a leather belt around his waist. He ate locusts and wild honey.
7
He preached, saying, "After me comes he who is mightier than I, the thong of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and loosen.
8
I baptized you in water, but he will baptize you in the Holy Spirit."
9
It happened in those days, that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee, and was baptized by John in the Jordan.
10
Immediately coming up from the water, he saw the heavens parting, and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.
11
A voice came out of the sky, "You are my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased."
12
Immediately the Spirit drove him out into the wilderness.
13
He was there in the wilderness forty days tempted by Satan. He was with the wild animals; and the angels were serving him.
14
Now after John was taken into custody, Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the Good News of the Kingdom of God,
15
and saying, "The time is fulfilled, and the Kingdom of God is at hand! Repent, and believe in the Good News."
16
Passing along by the sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew the brother of Simon casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen.
17
Jesus said to them, "Come after me, and I will make you into fishers for men."
18
Immediately they left their nets, and followed him.
19
Going on a little further from there, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John, his brother, who were also in the boat mending the nets.
20
Immediately he called them, and they left their father, Zebedee, in the boat with the hired servants, and went after him.
21
They went into Capernaum, and immediately on the Sabbath day he entered into the synagogue and taught.
22
They were astonished at his teaching, for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
23
Immediately there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit, and he cried out,
24
saying, "Ha! What do we have to do with you, Jesus, you Nazarene? Have you come to destroy us? I know you who you are: the Holy One of God!"
25
Jesus rebuked him, saying, "Be quiet, and come out of him!"
26
The unclean spirit, convulsing him and crying with a loud voice, came out of him.
27
They were all amazed, so that they questioned among themselves, saying, "What is this? A new teaching? For with authority he commands even the unclean spirits, and they obey him!"
28
The report of him went out immediately everywhere into all the region of Galilee and its surrounding area.
29
Immediately, when they had come out of the synagogue, they came into the house of Simon and Andrew, with James and John.
30
Now Simon's wife's mother lay sick with a fever, and immediately they told him about her.
31
He came and took her by the hand, and raised her up. The fever left her, and she served them.
32
At evening, when the sun had set, they brought to him all who were sick, and those who were possessed by demons.
33
All the city was gathered together at the door.
34
He healed many who were sick with various diseases, and cast out many demons. He didn't allow the demons to speak, because they knew him.
35
Early in the morning, while it was still dark, he rose up and went out, and departed into a deserted place, and prayed there.
36
Simon and those who were with him followed after him;
37
and they found him, and told him, "Everyone is looking for you."
38
He said to them, "Let's go elsewhere into the next towns, that I may preach there also, because I came out for this reason."
39
He went into their synagogues throughout all Galilee, preaching and casting out demons.
40
A leper came to him, begging him, kneeling down to him, and saying to him, "If you want to, you can make me clean."
41
Being moved with compassion, he stretched out his hand, and touched him, and said to him, "I want to. Be made clean."
42
When he had said this, immediately the leprosy departed from him, and he was made clean.
43
He strictly warned him, and immediately sent him out,
44
and said to him, "See you say nothing to anybody, but go show yourself to the priest, and offer for your cleansing the things which Moses commanded, for a testimony to them."
45
But he went out, and began to proclaim it much, and to spread about the matter, so that Jesus could no more openly enter into a city, but was outside in desert places: and they came to him from everywhere.
