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Postanak 31

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1 A Jakov ču gde sinovi Lavanovi govore: Jakov uze sve što beše našeg oca, i od onog što beše našeg oca steče sve ovo blago.

2 I vide Jakov gde lice Lavanovo nije prema njemu kao pre.

3 I Gospod reče Jakovu: Vrati se u zemlju otaca svojih i u rod svoj, i ja ću biti s tobom.

4 I poslavši Jakov dozva Rahilju i Liju u polje k stadu svom.

5 I reče im: Vidim gde lice oca vašeg nije prema meni kao pre; ali je Bog oca mog bio sa mnom.

6 I vi znate da sam služio ocu vašem kako sam god mogao;

7 A otac me je vaš varao i menjao mi platu deset puta; ali mu Bog ne dade da me ošteti;

8 Kad on reče: Šta bude šareno neka ti je plata, onda se mladilo sve šareno; a kad reče: S belegom šta bude neka ti je plata, onda se mladilo sve s belegom.

9 Tako Bog uze stoku ocu vašem i dade je meni;

10 Jer kad se upaljivaše stoka, podigoh oči svoje i videh u snu, a to ovnovi i jarci što skaču na ovce i koze behu šareni, s belegama prutastim i kolastim.

11 A anđeo Gospodnji reče mi u snu: Jakove! A ja odgovorih: Evo me.

12 A on reče: Podigni sad oči svoje i gledaj, ovnovi i jarci što skaču na ovce i koze, šareni su, s belegama prutastim i kolastim; jer videh sve što ti čini Lavan.

13 Ja sam Bog od Vetilja, gde si prelio kamen i učinio mi zavet; ustani sada i idi iz ove zemlje, i vrati se na postojbinu svoju.

14 Tada odgovori Rahilja i Lija, i rekoše mu: Eda li još imamo kakav deo i nasledstvo u domu oca svog?

15 Nije li nas držao kao tuđinke kad nas je prodao? Pa je još i naše novce jednako jeo.

16 Jer sve ovo blago što uze Gospod ocu našem, naše je i naše dece. Zato čini sve što ti je Gospod kazao.

17 I podiže se Jakov, i metnu decu svoju i žene svoje na kamile;

18 I odvede svu stoku svoju i sve blago što beše stekao, stoku koju beše stekao u Padan-Aramu, i pođe k Isaku ocu svom u zemlju hanansku.

19 A Lavan beše otišao da striže ovce svoje; i Rahilja ukrade idole ocu svom.

20 I Jakov otide kradom od Lavana Sirina ne javivši mu da hoće da ide.

21 I pobeže sa svim blagom svojim, i podiže se te pređe preko vode, i uputi se ka gori Galadu.

22 A treći dan javiše Lavanu da je pobegao Jakov.

23 I uze sa sobom braću svoju, i pođe za njim u poteru, i za sedam dana stiže ga na gori Galadu.

24 Ali Bog dođe Lavanu Sirinu noću u snu, i reče mu: Čuvaj se da ne govoriš s Jakovom ni lepo ni ružno.

25 I stiže Lavan Jakova; a Jakov beše razapeo šator svoj na gori, pa i Lavan takođe razape svoj s braćom svojom na gori Galadu.

26 I Lavan reče Jakovu: Šta učini te kradom pobeže od mene i odvede kćeri moje kao na mač otete?

27 Zašto tajno pobeže i kradom otide od mene? Niti mi reče da te ispratim s veseljem i s pesmama, s bubnjevima i guslama?

28 Niti mi dade da izljubim sinove svoje i kćeri svoje? Ludo si radio.

29 Mogao bih vam dosaditi; ali Bog oca vašeg noćas mi reče govoreći: Čuvaj se da ne govoriš s Jakovom ni lepo ni ružno.

30 Idi dakle kad si se tako uželeo kuće oca svog; ali zašto ukrade bogove moje?

31 A Jakov odgovori i reče: Bojah se i mišljah hoćeš silom oteti kćeri svoje od mene.

32 A bogove svoje u koga nađeš, onaj neka ne živi više; pred našom braćom traži šta je tvoje u mene, pa uzmi. Jer Jakov nije znao da ih je ukrala Rahilja.

33 I uđe Lavan u šator Jakovljev i u šator Lijin i u šator dveju robinja, i ne nađe ih; i izašav iz šatora Lijina uđe u šator Rahiljin.

34 A Rahilja uze idole i sakri ih pod samar kamile svoje i sede ozgo; i Lavan pipaše po celom šatoru, i ne nađe.

35 A ona reče ocu svom: Nemoj se srditi, gospodaru, što ti ne mogu ustati, jer mi je šta u žena biva. Traživši dakle ne nađe idole svoje.

36 I Jakov se rasrdi, i stade koriti Lavana, i govoreći reče mu: Šta sam učinio, šta sam skrivio, te si me tako žestoko terao?

37 Pipao si sav prtljag moj, pa šta si našao iz svoje kuće? Daj ovamo pred moju i svoju braću, neka rasude između nas dvojice.

38 Evo dvadeset godina bih kod tebe: ovce tvoje i koze tvoje ne jaloviše se, a ovnova iz stada tvog ne jedoh.

39 Šta bi zverje zaklalo nisam ti donosio, sam sam podmirivao; od mene si iskao što bi mi bilo ukradeno danju ili noću.

40 Danju me ubijaše vrućina a noću mraz; i san mi ne padaše na oči.

41 Tako mi je bio dvadeset godina u tvojoj kući; služio sam ti četrnaest godina za dve kćeri tvoje i šest godina za stoku tvoju, i platu si mi menjao deset puta.

42 Da nije Bog oca mog, Bog Avramov, i strah Isakov bio sa mnom, bi me zacelo otpustio prazna. Ali je Bog video nevolju moju i trud ruku mojih, pa te ukori noćas.

43 A Lavan odgovori Jakovu i reče: Ove su kćeri moje kćeri, i ovi su sinovi moji sinovi, i ova stoka moja stoka, i šta god vidiš sve je moje; pa šta bih učinio danas kćerima svojim ili sinovima njihovim koje rodiše?

44 Nego hajde da uhvatimo veru, ja i ti, da bude svedočanstvo između mene i tebe.

45 I Jakov uze kamen i utvrdi ga za spomen.

46 I reče Jakov braći svojoj; nakupite kamenja. I nakupiše kamenja i složiše na gomilu, i jedoše na gomili.

47 I Lavan ga nazva Jegar-Sahadut, a Jakov ga nazva Galed.

48 I reče Lavan: Ova gomila neka bude svedok između mene i tebe danas. Zato se prozva Galed.

49 A prozva se i Mispa, jer reče Lavan: Neka Gospod gleda između mene i tebe, kad ne uzmožemo videti jedan drugog.

50 Ako ucveliš kćeri moje i ako uzmeš žene preko mojih kćeri, neće čovek biti između nas nego gle Bog svedok između mene i tebe.

51 I još reče Lavan Jakovu: Gledaj ovu gomilu i gledaj ovaj spomenik, koji podigoh između sebe i tebe.

52 Svedok je ova gomila i svedok je ovaj spomenik, da ni ja neću preći preko ove gomile k tebi ni ti k meni da nećeš preći preko ove gomile i spomenika ovog na zlo.

53 Bog Avramov i bogovi Nahorovi, bogovi oca njihovog, neka sude među nama. A Jakov se zakle strahom oca svog Isaka.

54 I Jakov prinese žrtvu na gori, i sazva braću svoju na večeru; i jedoše pa noćiše na gori.

55 A ujutru rano usta Lavan, i izljubi svoju unučad i kćeri svoje, i blagoslovi ih, pa otide, i vrati se u svoje mesto.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4171

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4171. 'That which was torn [by beasts] I did not bring to you' means that evil for which He was not blameworthy resided with that good. This is clear from the meaning of 'torn' as death caused by another, and so evil for which He was not blameworthy. The evils present with man have many origins. The first lies in the heredity passed down to him by the series of transmissions to his father from grandfathers and forefathers, and then from his father, in whom evils have thereby become heaped up, down to himself. The second origin lies in what he himself makes actual, that is to say, in what a person acquires to himself by a life of evil. This evil consists partly of that which he draws from his heredity, as from an ocean of evils, and puts into practice, and partly of much more which he adds for himself to these. This is the source of the proprium which a person acquires to himself. But this actual evil which a person makes his own also has various origins, though in general there are two. First there is the evil he receives from others, for which he is not worthy of blame; second there is that which he adopts of his own accord and for which he is thus worthy of blame. That which anyone receives from others and for which he is not blameworthy is meant in the Word by 'that which is torn', whereas that which he adopts of his own accord and for which he is thus blameworthy is meant in the Word by 'a carcass'.

[2] This explains why, as in the Ancient Church so also in the Jewish they were forbidden to eat anything that had died naturally, that is, was a carcass, or to eat 'that which had been torn'. This prohibition is contained in the following,

Every soul - homeborn or settler - who eats a carcass 1 or that which has been torn to pieces shall wash his clothes and bathe himself with water; he shall be unclean until the evening, and then he shall be clean; and if he has not washed himself and bathed his flesh he shall bear his iniquity. Leviticus 17:15-16.

In the same author,

He shall not eat a carcass 1 or that which has been torn, to defile himself with it; I am Jehovah. Leviticus 22:8.

'That which has been torn' stands for evil that is a product of falsity, which is caused by the evil who are meant by the wild animals in the wood which tear to pieces, for in the Word those in hell are compared to wild animals. In the same author,

You shall be men who are sanctified to Me; therefore you shall not eat flesh torn in the field, you shall throw it to the dogs. Exodus 22:31.

In Ezekiel,

The prophet said to Jehovah, My soul has not been polluted, and from my childhood even till now I have not eaten any carcass 1 or that which has been torn nor has abominable flesh come into my mouth. Ezekiel 4:14.

In the same prophet,

The priests shall not eat any carcass 1 or anything that has been torn, whether bird or beast. Ezekiel 44:31.

This refers to the Lord's kingdom - that it is where the new earth is situated.

[3] All these places show what is meant in the internal sense by 'that which has been torn'; yet to make this plainer still, take as an example someone who leads a good life, that is, who does good to another because he wishes him well. Suppose that this someone then allows himself to be persuaded by another who is under the influence of evil that a good life contributes nothing to salvation for the reason that everyone is born in sins and nobody is able of himself to will good or consequently do it. And suppose he therefore allows himself to be persuaded by the idea that a means of salvation is supplied which is called faith, and accordingly that a person can be saved without leading a good life, even though his reception of faith were to take place at his final hour. If such a person who has been leading a good life allows himself to be persuaded by such an idea and then ceases to care about that life and also shows contempt for it, he is called 'one who has been torn'. For 'torn' is used in reference to good into which falsity is introduced, with the result that good ceases to be living any longer.

[4] Take as another example marriage, which a person thinks of as a heavenly institution. Then he - and perhaps his partner also - allows himself to be persuaded that marriage is instituted purely for the sake of order in the world, for the sake of the upbringing and proper care of children, and for the sake of inheritances. In addition he allows himself to be persuaded that the bond of marriage is nothing more than a kind of contract which can be terminated or modified by either partner if the other is in agreement. Once he has accepted these ideas he does not see anything heavenly about marriage. If this leads on to debauchery, then that which is called 'torn' is the result. So with every other example that could be taken.

[5] The fact that the evil are the ones who 'tear to pieces' - which they do by means of reasonings drawing on things of an external nature, into which things of an internal kind cannot be imported because of an evil life - may be seen from the following in Jeremiah,

A lion from the forest has struck the great men down, a wolf of the deserts has devastated them, a leopard is watching over their cities, every one going out of them is torn to pieces, because their transgressions have been multiplied, their turnings away have become firm. Jeremiah 5:5-6.

And in Amos,

Edom pursued his brother with the sword, and extinguished his own feelings of compassion, and his anger tore perpetually, and he kept his wrath for ever. Amos 1:11-12.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. i.e. an animal that has not been slaughtered but has died naturally

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Leviticus 17:15-16

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15 "'Every person that eats what dies of itself, or that which is torn by animals, whether he is native-born or a foreigner, he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the evening: then he shall be clean.

16 But if he doesn't wash them, or bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.'"