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Второзаконие 33

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1 Вотъ благословеніе, которымъ Моисей, человјкъ Божій, благословилъ сыновъ Израилевыхъ предъ смертію своею.

2 Онъ сказалъ: Господь пришелъ отъ Синая, возсіялъ для нихъ отъ Сеира, возблисталъ отъ горы Фарана, и шелъ изъ среды темъ святыхъ, одесную Его огнь закона для нихъ.

3 Онъ любитъ также народы; Всј святые его въ рукј Твоей; И шли они въ слјдъ ногъ Твоихъ, получили долю изъ словъ Твоихъ.

4 Законъ далъ намъ Моисей, наслјдіе обществу Іаковлеву.

5 Онъ царь Израиля, когда собираются главы народа, вкупј колјна Изранлевы.

6 Да живетъ Рувимъ и да не умретъ, когда будугь люди его малочисленны.

7 Но Іудј сказалъ сіе: Услыши, Господи, гласъ Іуды, и приведи его къ народу его, руками Своими: Да защититъ Онъ его, и будь помощпикомъ противъ враговъ его.

8 И о Левіи сказалъ: Туммимъ Твой и уримъ Твой на святомъ мужј Твоемъ, котораго Ты искусилъ въ Массј, съ которымъ Ты препирался при водахъ Меривы,

9 Который говоритъ объ отцј своемъ и о матери своей: на нихъ не смотрю, и братьевъ своихъ чуждается, и сыновей своихъ не знаетъ. Ибо они слова Твои хранятъ, и завјтъ Твой соблюдаютъ.

10 Учатъ законамъ Твоимъ Іакова, и заповјдямъ Твоимъ Израиля, возлагаютъ куреніе предъ лице Твое, и всесожженія на жертвенникъ Твой.

11 Благослови, Господи, силу его, и о дјлј рукъ его благоволи, порази чресла возстающихъ на него и ненавидящихъ его, чтобъ они не могли стоятъ.

12 О Веніаминј сказалъ: Возлюбленный Господомъ обитаетъ у него безопасно; Богъ покровительствуетъ ему всякой день, и обитаетъ между раменами Его.

13 О Іосифј сказалъ: Благословенна Господомъ земля его, драгоцјнными дарами неба, росою, и дарами бездны, лежащей внизу,

14 Драгоцјнными плодами солнца, и драгоцјнными произведеніями мјсяцевъ;

15 Превосходнјйшими произведеніими горъ древнихъ, и драгоцјнностями холмовъ вјчныхъ,

16 И драгоцјнностями земли, и того, что наполняетъ ее. Благословеніе Явившагося въ терновомъ кустј да пріидетъ на главу Іосифа и на темя наилучшаго изъ братьевъ своихъ,

17 Крјпость его какъ первороднаго тельца, и роги его, какъ роги буйвола; Ими избодетъ онъ народы всј до предјловъ земли: Это тмы Ефремовы, это тысячи Манассіины.

18 О Завулонј сказалъ: Веселись Завулонъ, въ путяхъ твоихъ, и Иссахаръ, въ шатрахъ твоихъ.

19 Созываютъ они людей на гору, тамъ закалаютъ законныя жертвы: Ибо они питаются богатствомъ моря и сокровищами, сокрытыми въ пескј.

20 О Гадј сказалъ: Благословенъ распространившій Гада, онъ покоитоя какъ левъ, и терзаетъ и руки и голову.

21 І Онъ избралъ себј первую частъ, тамъ почтенъ удјломъ отъ законодателя. Но пошелъ вмјстј съ главами народа, и исполнилъ правду Господа, и суды съ Израилемъ.

22 О Данј сказалъ: Данъ молодой левъ, который выбјгаетъ изъ Васана.

23 О Нефѕалимј сказалъ: Нефѕалимъ насыщенъ благоволеніемъ и исполненъ благословенія Господня; Море и югъ во владјніи его.

24 О Асирј сказалъ: Благословенъ между сынами Асиръ; Онъ будетъ любимъ братьями своими, и окунетъ въ елей ногу свою.

25 Желјзо и мјдь запоры твои; Какъ умножаться будутъ дни твои, такъ и богатство твое.

26 Нјть подобнаго Богу Израилеву, Который по небесамъ принесся на помощь тебе, во славј Своей на облакахъ.

27 Убјжище твое Богь древній, и ты подъ мышцами вјчными. Онъ прогонитъ враговъ отъ лща твоего, и говоритъ: истребляй!

28 Израиль живетъ безопасно одинъ, око Іакова видитъ предъ собою землю обильную хлјбомъ и виномъ, и небеса его каплютъ росу.

29 Благо тебј, Израиль! кто подобенъ тебј? Народъ, спасаемый Господомъ, Который есть щитъ помощи твоей, и мечь славы твоей? Враги твои раболјпствуютъ тебј, и ты попираешь высоты ихъ.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4240

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4240. 'To the land of Seir' means celestial-natural good. This is clear from the meaning of 'the land of Seir' in the highest sense as the Lord's celestial-natural good. The reason why 'the land of Seir' has this meaning is that Mount Seir formed a boundary to the land of Canaan on one side, Joshua 11:16-17, and all boundaries such as rivers, mountains, and stretches of land represented the things that came last, 1585, 1866, 4116. Indeed these boundaries acquired their individual representations from the land of Canaan contained within them, which land represented the Lord's heavenly kingdom, and in the highest sense His Divine Human, see 1607, 3038, 3481, 3705. Things that are last, existing as boundaries, are those which are called natural, for natural things are the boundaries holding spiritual and celestial realities within them. This is so in the heavens, for the inmost or third heaven is celestial because it is governed by love to the Lord; the intermediate or second heaven is spiritual because it is governed by love towards the neighbour; and the last or first heaven is celestial-natural and spiritual-natural because it is governed by simple good, which is the last degree of order there. And the same is true with the regenerate person who is a miniature heaven. From all this one may now see the origin of the meaning of 'the land of Seir' as celestial-natural good. 'Esau' too, who dwelt there, represents that good, as has been shown above, and therefore the land where he dwelt has the same meaning. For lands take on the particular representations of their inhabitants, 1675.

[2] From all this one may now see what is meant in the Word by 'Seir', as in Moses,

Jehovah came from Sinai, and dawned from Seir upon them; He shone from Mount Paran, and came out of myriads of holiness. Deuteronomy 33:2-3.

In the Song of Deborah and Barak in the Book of Judges,

O Jehovah, when You went forth from Seir, when You set out from the field of Edom, the earth trembled, the heavens also dropped, the clouds indeed dropped water, the mountains flowed down, this Sinai before Jehovah God of Israel. Judges 5:4-5.

In Balaam's prophecy,

I see Him, but not now; I behold Him, but not near. A star will arise out of Jacob, and a sceptre will rise up out of Israel. And Edom will be an inheritance and Seir will be an inheritance of his enemies; and Israel is gaining strength. Numbers 24:17-18.

Anyone can see that in these places 'Seir' means some aspect of the Lord, since it is said that 'Jehovah dawned from Seir', that 'He went forth from Seir and set out from the field of Edom', and that 'Edom and Seir will be an inheritance'. But what aspect of the Lord is meant no one can know except from the internal sense of the Word. It is the Lord's Divine Human that is meant, and in particular the good of the Divine Natural within that Human, as may be seen from what has been mentioned above. 'Dawning from and going out of Seir' means that He made even the Natural Divine in order that this also might be a source of light, that is, of intelligence and wisdom, and in this way He might become Jehovah not only as regards the Human Rational but also as regards the Human Natural. This is why it is said that 'Jehovah dawned from Seir' and 'Jehovah went out of Seir' - the Lord being Jehovah, see 1343, 1736, 2004, 2005, 2018, 2025, 2156, 2329, 2921, 3023, 3035. Something similar is embodied in the prophetic utterance concerning Dumah,

One is calling to me from Seir, Watchman, what of the night? Watchman, what of the night? The watchman said, Morning comes, and also the night. Isaiah 21:11-12.

[3] In the relative sense 'the land of Seir' strictly speaking means the Lord's kingdom existing with those outside the Church, that is, with gentiles when the Church is being established among them, while the previous or old Church is simultaneously falling away from charity and faith. As is clear from many places in the Word, light comes at that time to those who are in darkness. And this is strictly speaking the meaning of 'dawning from Seir', and of 'going forth from Seir and setting out from the field of Edom'. It is also the meaning of 'Seir will be an inheritance', as well as of the words in Isaiah, 'One is calling to me from Seir, Watchman, what of the night? The watchman said, Morning comes, and also the night.' 'Morning comes' means the Lord's advent, 2405, 2780, and as a consequence enlightenment coming to people who are 'in the night', that is, who dwell in ignorance; but that enlightenment is from the Lord's Divine Natural, 4211. Since most things in the Word also have a contrary sense, so too does the name 'Seir', as in Ezekiel 25:8-9; 35:2-15, and in various places in the historical parts of the Word.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2005

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2005. 'Father' means that which comes from Him. This is clear from the meaning of 'father', dealt with in what has just gone before, namely this: Whatever came from the Father came from the Lord as well since They were one. The human being in every case receives that which is internal from the father and that which is external from the mother; or what amounts to the same, the soul itself is from the father, the body which clothes the soul from the mother. Body and soul nevertheless make one, for the soul goes with the body, and body with soul, and are therefore inseparable. The Lord's Internal came from the Father and so was the Father Himself. Hence the Lord's declaration that 'the Father is within Him', that 'I am in the Father and the Father is in Me', He who sees Me sees the Father', 'I and the Father are one', as is clear from the places quoted above. In the Old Testament Word as well He is called Father, as in Isaiah,

To us a Boy is born, to us a Son is given; and the government will be upon His shoulder, and His name will be called, Wonderful, Counsellor, God, Hero, Father of Eternity, Prince of Peace. Isaiah 9:6.

It is clear to anyone that 'the Boy' born to us, and 'the Son' given to us, is the Lord, who is named 'Father of Eternity'. In the same prophet,

You are our Father, for Abraham does not know us and Israel does not acknowledge us. You, O Jehovah, are our Father, our Redeemer; from eternity is Your name. Isaiah 63:16.

Here also it is the Lord who is called 'Jehovah our Father', for there is no other Redeemer. In Malachi,

Have we not all one Father? Has not one God created us? Malachi 2:10.

'Creating' stands for regenerating, as shown in Volume One, in 16, 88, 472. Furthermore throughout the Old Testament Word Jehovah is used to mean the Lord, for He it was that all the Church's religious ceremonies represented; and He it is to whom everything that the Word contains in the internal sense has reference.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.