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Deuteronomy 5

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1 και εκαλεσεν μωυσης παντα ισραηλ και ειπεν προς αυτους ακουε ισραηλ τα δικαιωματα και τα κριματα οσα εγω λαλω εν τοις ωσιν υμων εν τη ημερα ταυτη και μαθησεσθε αυτα και φυλαξεσθε ποιειν αυτα

2 κυριος ο θεος υμων διεθετο προς υμας διαθηκην εν χωρηβ

3 ουχι τοις πατρασιν υμων διεθετο κυριος την διαθηκην ταυτην αλλ' η προς υμας υμεις ωδε παντες ζωντες σημερον

4 προσωπον κατα προσωπον ελαλησεν κυριος προς υμας εν τω ορει εκ μεσου του πυρος

5 καγω ειστηκειν ανα μεσον κυριου και υμων εν τω καιρω εκεινω αναγγειλαι υμιν τα ρηματα κυριου οτι εφοβηθητε απο προσωπου του πυρος και ουκ ανεβητε εις το ορος λεγων

6 εγω κυριος ο θεος σου ο εξαγαγων σε εκ γης αιγυπτου εξ οικου δουλειας

7 ουκ εσονται σοι θεοι ετεροι προ προσωπου μου

8 ου ποιησεις σεαυτω ειδωλον ουδε παντος ομοιωμα οσα εν τω ουρανω ανω και οσα εν τη γη κατω και οσα εν τοις υδασιν υποκατω της γης

9 ου προσκυνησεις αυτοις ουδε μη λατρευσης αυτοις οτι εγω ειμι κυριος ο θεος σου θεος ζηλωτης αποδιδους αμαρτιας πατερων επι τεκνα επι τριτην και τεταρτην γενεαν τοις μισουσιν με

10 και ποιων ελεος εις χιλιαδας τοις αγαπωσιν με και τοις φυλασσουσιν τα προσταγματα μου

11 ου λημψη το ονομα κυριου του θεου σου επι ματαιω ου γαρ μη καθαριση κυριος τον λαμβανοντα το ονομα αυτου επι ματαιω

12 φυλαξαι την ημεραν των σαββατων αγιαζειν αυτην ον τροπον ενετειλατο σοι κυριος ο θεος σου

13 εξ ημερας εργα και ποιησεις παντα τα εργα σου

14 τη δε ημερα τη εβδομη σαββατα κυριω τω θεω σου ου ποιησεις εν αυτη παν εργον συ και οι υιοι σου και η θυγατηρ σου ο παις σου και η παιδισκη σου ο βους σου και το υποζυγιον σου και παν κτηνος σου και ο προσηλυτος ο παροικων εν σοι ινα αναπαυσηται ο παις σου και η παιδισκη σου ωσπερ και συ

15 και μνησθηση οτι οικετης ησθα εν γη αιγυπτω και εξηγαγεν σε κυριος ο θεος σου εκειθεν εν χειρι κραταια και εν βραχιονι υψηλω δια τουτο συνεταξεν σοι κυριος ο θεος σου ωστε φυλασσεσθαι την ημεραν των σαββατων και αγιαζειν αυτην

16 τιμα τον πατερα σου και την μητερα σου ον τροπον ενετειλατο σοι κυριος ο θεος σου ινα ευ σοι γενηται και ινα μακροχρονιος γενη επι της γης ης κυριος ο θεος σου διδωσιν σοι

17 ου μοιχευσεις

18 ου φονευσεις

19 ου κλεψεις

20 ου ψευδομαρτυρησεις κατα του πλησιον σου μαρτυριαν ψευδη

21 ουκ επιθυμησεις την γυναικα του πλησιον σου ουκ επιθυμησεις την οικιαν του πλησιον σου ουτε τον αγρον αυτου ουτε τον παιδα αυτου ουτε την παιδισκην αυτου ουτε του βοος αυτου ουτε του υποζυγιου αυτου ουτε παντος κτηνους αυτου ουτε οσα τω πλησιον σου εστιν

22 τα ρηματα ταυτα ελαλησεν κυριος προς πασαν συναγωγην υμων εν τω ορει εκ μεσου του πυρος σκοτος γνοφος θυελλα φωνη μεγαλη και ου προσεθηκεν και εγραψεν αυτα επι δυο πλακας λιθινας και εδωκεν μοι

23 και εγενετο ως ηκουσατε την φωνην εκ μεσου του πυρος και το ορος εκαιετο πυρι και προσηλθετε προς με παντες οι ηγουμενοι των φυλων υμων και η γερουσια υμων

24 και ελεγετε ιδου εδειξεν ημιν κυριος ο θεος ημων την δοξαν αυτου και την φωνην αυτου ηκουσαμεν εκ μεσου του πυρος εν τη ημερα ταυτη ειδομεν οτι λαλησει ο θεος προς ανθρωπον και ζησεται

25 και νυν μη αποθανωμεν οτι εξαναλωσει ημας το πυρ το μεγα τουτο εαν προσθωμεθα ημεις ακουσαι την φωνην κυριου του θεου ημων ετι και αποθανουμεθα

26 τις γαρ σαρξ ητις ηκουσεν φωνην θεου ζωντος λαλουντος εκ μεσου του πυρος ως ημεις και ζησεται

27 προσελθε συ και ακουσον οσα εαν ειπη κυριος ο θεος ημων και συ λαλησεις προς ημας παντα οσα αν λαληση κυριος ο θεος ημων προς σε και ακουσομεθα και ποιησομεν

28 και ηκουσεν κυριος την φωνην των λογων υμων λαλουντων προς με και ειπεν κυριος προς με ηκουσα την φωνην των λογων του λαου τουτου οσα ελαλησαν προς σε ορθως παντα οσα ελαλησαν

29 τις δωσει ουτως ειναι την καρδιαν αυτων εν αυτοις ωστε φοβεισθαι με και φυλασσεσθαι τας εντολας μου πασας τας ημερας ινα ευ η αυτοις και τοις υιοις αυτων δι' αιωνος

30 βαδισον ειπον αυτοις αποστραφητε υμεις εις τους οικους υμων

31 συ δε αυτου στηθι μετ' εμου και λαλησω προς σε τας εντολας και τα δικαιωματα και τα κριματα οσα διδαξεις αυτους και ποιειτωσαν εν τη γη ην εγω διδωμι αυτοις εν κληρω

32 και φυλαξεσθε ποιειν ον τροπον ενετειλατο σοι κυριος ο θεος σου ουκ εκκλινειτε εις δεξια ουδε εις αριστερα

33 κατα πασαν την οδον ην ενετειλατο σοι κυριος ο θεος σου πορευεσθαι εν αυτη οπως καταπαυση σε και ευ σοι η και μακροημερευσητε επι της γης ης κληρονομησετε

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Doctrine of Life # 59

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59. What we have said about the law’s promulgation, holiness and power in no. 55 above, may be found in the Word in the following passages:

That Jehovah descended onto Mount Sinai in fire, and that the mountain smoked and quaked then, and that there were thunderings, lightnings, a thick cloud, and the sound of a trumpet, see Exodus 19:16, 18, and Deuteronomy 4:11, 5:19-23.

That before Jehovah descended, the people readied themselves and sanctified themselves for three days, see Exodus 19:10-11, 15.

That bounds were set around the mountain to keep anyone from drawing near and approaching its base, on pain of death, and that not even the priests were to approach, but only Moses, see Exodus 19:12-13, 20-23, 24:1-2.

For the law promulgated from Mount Sinai, see Exodus 20:2-14, Deuteronomy 5:6-21.

That the law was written on two tablets of stone with the finger of God, see Exodus 31:18, 32:15-16, Deuteronomy 9:10.

That when Moses brought those tablets down from the mountain a second time, his face shone, see Exodus 34:29-35.

That the tablets were placed in the Ark, see Exodus 25:16, 40:20, Deuteronomy 10:5 and 1 Kings 8:9.

That on the Ark was set a mercy seat, and placed on this were cherubim of gold, see Exodus 25:17-21.

[2] That the Ark, together with the mercy seat and cherubim, constituted the inmost constituents of the Tabernacle, and that the golden lampstand, the golden altar of incense, and the table overlaid with gold which held the showbread constituted its outer constituents, and the ten curtains of linen, purple and scarlet its outmost constituents, see Exodus 25,26, 40:17-28.

That the place where the Ark was, was called the holy of holies or most holy place, see Exodus 26:33.

That the Israelite people all camped in order by tribes about the place where it resided, and set out in order after it, see Numbers 2.

That a cloud then stood over its abode by day, and fire by night, see Exodus 40:38, Numbers 9:15-16, 14:14, and Deuteronomy 1:33.

That the Lord spoke with Moses from above the Ark between the cherubim, see Exodus 25:22 and Numbers 7:89.

That because of the law it contained, the Ark was called the abode of Jehovah, for whenever the Ark set out Moses said, “Rise up, O Jehovah!” and when it rested, “Return, O Jehovah!” see Numbers 10:35-36, and also 2 Samuel 6:2, Psalms 132:7-8.

That because of the holiness of that law, Aaron was permitted to enter within the veil only with sacrifices and incense, see Leviticus 16:2-14ff.

That David brought the Ark into Zion with sacrifices and jubilation, see 2 Samuel 6:1-19. That Uzzah later died because he touched it, see verses 6 and 7 in that same chapter.

That the Ark was placed in the midst of the Temple in Jerusalem, where it constituted its inner sanctuary, see 1 Kings 6:19ff., 8:3-9.

[3] That because of the Lord’s presence and power in the law contained in the Ark, the Jordan’s waters were parted, and as long as the Ark rested in the midst of it, the people crossed over on dry ground, see Joshua 3:1-17, 4:5-20.

That the Ark’s being carried around caused the walls of Jericho to fall, see Joshua 6:1-20.

That Dagon, the Philistine god, fell down before the Ark, and after that lay at the threshold of the shrine with its head broken off, see 1 Samuel 5:1-4.

That because of the Ark many thousands of the inhabitants of Beth Shemesh were struck, see 1 Samuel 6:19.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Leviticus 16:2-14

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2 and Yahweh said to Moses, "Tell Aaron your brother, not to come at all times into the Most Holy Place within the veil, before the mercy seat which is on the ark; lest he die: for I will appear in the cloud on the mercy seat.

3 "Herewith shall Aaron come into the sanctuary: with a young bull for a sin offering, and a ram for a burnt offering.

4 He shall put on the holy linen coat, and he shall have the linen breeches on his body, and shall put on the linen sash, and he shall be clothed with the linen turban. They are the holy garments. He shall bathe his body in water, and put them on.

5 He shall take from the congregation of the children of Israel two male goats for a sin offering, and one ram for a burnt offering.

6 "Aaron shall offer the bull of the sin offering, which is for himself, and make atonement for himself and for his house.

7 He shall take the two goats, and set them before Yahweh at the door of the Tent of Meeting.

8 Aaron shall cast lots for the two goats; one lot for Yahweh, and the other lot for the scapegoat.

9 Aaron shall present the goat on which the lot fell for Yahweh, and offer him for a sin offering.

10 But the goat, on which the lot fell for the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before Yahweh, to make atonement for him, to send him away for the scapegoat into the wilderness.

11 "Aaron shall present the bull of the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make atonement for himself and for his house, and shall kill the bull of the sin offering which is for himself.

12 He shall take a censer full of coals of fire from off the altar before Yahweh, and two handfuls of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil:

13 and he shall put the incense on the fire before Yahweh, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is on the testimony, so that he will not die.

14 He shall take some of the blood of the bull, and sprinkle it with his finger on the mercy seat on the east; and before the mercy seat he shall sprinkle some of the blood with his finger seven times.