Bible

 

Jeremiah 44

Studie

   

1 και-C βασιλευω-VAI-AAI3S *σεδεκιας-N1T-NSM υιος-N2--NSM *ιωσια-N---GSM αντι-P *ιωακιμ-N---GSM ος- --ASM βασιλευω-VAI-AAI3S *ναβουχοδονοσορ-N---NSM βασιλευω-V1--PAN ο- A--GSM *ιουδα-N---GSM

2 και-C ου-D ακουω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--NSM και-C ο- A--NPM παις-N3D-NPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF ο- A--APM λογος-N2--APM κυριος-N2--GSM ος- --APM λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S εν-P χειρ-N3--DSF *ιερεμιας-N1T-GSM

3 και-C αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM βασιλευς-N3V-NSM *σεδεκιας-N1T-NSM ο- A--ASM *ιωαχαλ-N---ASM υιος-N2--ASM *σελεμιος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--ASM *σοφονιας-N1T-ASM υιος-N2--ASM *μαασαιας-N1T-GSM ο- A--ASM ιερευς-N3V-ASM προς-P *ιερεμιας-N1T-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM προςευχομαι-VA--AMD2S δη-X περι-P εγω- P--GP προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM

4 και-C *ιερεμιας-N1T-NSM ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S και-C διαερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δια-P μεσος-A1--GSM ο- A--GSF πολις-N3I-GSF και-C ου-D διδωμι-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--ASM εις-P οικος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSF φυλακη-N1--GSF

5 και-C δυναμις-N3I-NSF *φαραω-N---GSM εκερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εκ-P *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF και-C ακουω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM *χαλδαιος-N2--NPM ο- A--ASF ακοη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GPM και-C αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3P απο-P *ιερουσαλημ-N---GSF

6 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P *ιερεμιας-N1T-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

7 ουτως-D ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ουτως-D ειπον-VF2-FAI2S προς-P βασιλευς-N3V-ASM *ιουδα-N---GSM ο- A--ASM αποστελλω-VA--AAPASM προς-P συ- P--AS ο- A--GSN εκζητεω-VA--AAN εγω- P--AS ιδου-I δυναμις-N3I-NSF *φαραω-N---GSM ο- A--NSF εκερχομαι-VB--AAPNSF συ- P--DP εις-P βοηθεια-N1A-ASF αποστρεφω-VF--FAI3P εις-P γη-N1--ASF *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

8 και-C αναστρεφω-VF--FAI3P αυτος- D--NPM ο- A--NPM *χαλδαιος-N2--NPM και-C πολεμεω-VF--FAI3P επι-P ο- A--ASF πολις-N3I-ASF ουτος- D--ASF και-C συνλαμβανω-VF--FMI3P αυτος- D--ASF και-C καιω-VF--FAI3P αυτος- D--ASF εν-P πυρ-N3--DSN

9 οτι-C ουτως-D ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM μη-D υπολαμβανω-VB--AAS2P ο- A--DPF ψυχη-N1--DPF συ- P--GP λεγω-V1--PAPNPM αποτρεχω-V1--PAPNPM αποερχομαι-VF--FMI3P απο-P εγω- P--GP ο- A--NPM *χαλδαιος-N2--NPM οτι-C ου-D μη-D αποερχομαι-VB--AAS3P

10 και-C εαν-C πατασσω-VA--AAS2P πας-A1S-ASF δυναμις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GPM *χαλδαιος-N---GPM ο- A--APM πολεμεω-V2--PAPAPM συ- P--AP και-C καταλειπω-VV--APS3P τις- I--NPM εκκεντεω-VX--XMPNPM εκαστος-A1--NSM εν-P ο- A--DSM τοπος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM ουτος- D--NPM αναιστημι-VF--FMI3P και-C καιω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--ASF πολις-N3I-ASF ουτος- D--ASF εν-P πυρ-N3--DSN

11 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οτε-D αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF δυναμις-N3I-NSF ο- A--GPM *χαλδαιος-N---GPM απο-P *ιερουσαλημ-N---GSF απο-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN ο- A--GSF δυναμις-N3I-GSF *φαραω-N---GSM

12 εκερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *ιερεμιας-N1T-NSM απο-P *ιερουσαλημ-N---GSF ο- A--GSN πορευομαι-VC--APN εις-P γη-N1--ASF *βενιαμιν-N---GSM ο- A--GSN αγοραζω-VA--AAN εκειθεν-D εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM

13 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S αυτος- D--NSM εν-P πυλη-N1--DSF *βενιαμιν-N---GSM και-C εκει-D ανθρωπος-N2--NSM παρα-P ος- --DSM καταλυω-V1I-IAI3S *σαρουιας-N1T-NSM υιος-N2--NSM *σελεμιος-N2--GSM υιος-N2--GSM *ανανιας-N1T-GSM και-C συνλαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM *ιερεμιας-N1T-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM προς-P ο- A--APM *χαλδαιος-N2--APM συ- P--NS φευγω-V1--PAI2S

14 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ψευδος-N3E-NSN ου-D εις-P ο- A--APM *χαλδαιος-N2--APM εγω- P--NS φευγω-V1--PAI1S και-C ου-D ακουω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--GSM και-C συνλαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S *σαρουιας-N1T-NSM ο- A--ASM *ιερεμιας-N1T-ASM και-C ειςαγω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM προς-P ο- A--APM αρχων-N3--APM

15 και-C πικραινω-VCI-API3P ο- A--NPM αρχων-N3--NPM επι-P *ιερεμιας-N1T-ASM και-C πατασσω-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--ASM και-C αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--ASM εις-P ο- A--ASF οικια-N1A-ASF *ιωναθαν-N---GSM ο- A--GSM γραμματευς-N3V-GSM οτι-C ουτος- D--ASF ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P εις-P οικια-N1A-ASF φυλακη-N1--GSF

16 και-C ερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *ιερεμιας-N1T-NSM εις-P οικια-N1A-ASF ο- A--GSM λακκος-N2--GSM και-C εις-P ο- A--ASF χερεθ-N---ASF και-C καταιζω-VAI-AAI3S εκει-D ημερα-N1A-APF πολυς-A1--APF

17 και-C αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S *σεδεκιας-N1T-NSM και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM και-C ερωταω-V3I-IAI3S αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM βασιλευς-N3V-NSM κρυφαιως-D ειπον-VB--AAN ει-C ειμι-V9--PAI3S λογος-N2--NSM παρα-P κυριος-N2--GSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ειμι-V9--PAI3S εις-P χειρ-N3--APF βασιλευς-N3V-GSM *βαβυλων-N3W-GSF παραδιδωμι-VC--FPI2S

18 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ιερεμιας-N1T-NSM ο- A--DSM βασιλευς-N3V-DSM τις- I--NSN αδικεω-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--AS και-C ο- A--APM παις-N3D-APM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM οτι-C συ- P--NS διδωμι-V8--PAI2S εγω- P--AS εις-P οικια-N1A-ASF φυλακη-N1--GSF

19 και-C που-D ειμι-V9--PAI3P ο- A--NPM προφητης-N1M-NPM συ- P--GP ο- A--NPM προφητευω-VA--AAPNPM συ- P--DP λεγω-V1--PAPNPM οτι-C ου-D μη-D ερχομαι-VB--AAS3S βασιλευς-N3V-NSM *βαβυλων-N3W-GSF επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ουτος- D--ASF

20 και-C νυν-D κυριος-N2--VSM βασιλευς-N3V-VSM πιπτω-VB--AAD3S ο- A--NSN ελεος-N3E-NSN εγω- P--GS κατα-P προσωπον-N2N-ASN συ- P--GS και-C τις- I--ASN αποστρεφω-V1--PAI2S εγω- P--AS εις-P οικια-N1A-ASF *ιωναθαν-N---GSM ο- A--GSM γραμματευς-N3V-GSM και-C ου-D μη-D αποθνησκω-VB--AAS1S εκει-D

21 και-C συντασσω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--NSM βασιλευς-N3V-NSM και-C ενβαλλω-VBI-AAI3P αυτος- D--ASM εις-P οικια-N1A-ASF ο- A--GSF φυλακη-N1--GSF και-C διδωμι-V8I-IMI3P αυτος- D--DSM αρτος-N2--ASM εις-A3--ASM ο- A--GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF εξωθεν-D ος- --GSM πεσσω-V1--PAI3P εως-P εκλειπω-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM αρτος-N2--NPM εκ-P ο- A--GSF πολις-N3I-GSF και-C καταιζω-VAI-AAI3S *ιερεμιας-N1T-NSM εν-P ο- A--DSF αυλη-N1--DSF ο- A--GSF φυλακη-N1--GSF

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

True Christian Religion # 159

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 853  
  

159. At this point I shall describe some more experiences, of which this is the first.

Once when I was in company with angels in heaven, I saw far below a huge cloud of smoke with fire bursting out of it from time to time. I remarked to the angels who were talking with me, that few people here know that the sight of smoke in the hells arises from arguments in favour of falsities, and that fire is an outburst of anger against those who contradict them. I added that this is as little known in that world, as it is in the world where I live in the body, that flame is nothing but ignited smoke. I have often observed this, when, seeing smoke rising from wood on a hearth on earth, I have applied a lighted taper to it and seen the smoke turn into flame; and the flames copied the shape of the smoke, for each particle of smoke becomes a spark, and they join to make a blaze, just as also happens with gunpowder. 'It is the same with the smoke we can see down here below. It is composed of so many falsities, and the fire bursting out as flames is the outburst of zeal in their favour.'

[2] Then the angels said to me: 'Let us beg the Lord to allow us to go down and come near, so as to find out what falsities they have that produce so much smoke and fire.'

Permission was granted, and at once a beam of light surrounded us and brought us down without a break to that place. There we saw four groups of spirits who were arguing vigorously that God the Father, because He is invisible, should be approached and worshipped, and not His Son who was born in this world, because He was a man and visible. On looking to either side I saw on the left the learned clergy, and behind them the unlearned clergy; and on the right the educated laymen, and behind them the uneducated. But between us and them yawned an unbridgeable gap.

[3] We turned our eyes and ears towards the left, where the clergy were with the learned ones in front and the unlearned behind, and heard them arguing about God in these terms. 'We know from the teaching of our church, which on the subject of God is one and the same throughout Europe, that one should approach God the Father, being invisible, and at the same time God the Son and God the Holy Spirit, who are also invisible, being co-eternal with the Father. Since God the Father is the creator of the universe, and consequently in the universe, He is present wherever we turn our gaze. When we pray to Him, He is graciously pleased to accept our prayers, and when the Son has mediated for us, He sends the Holy Spirit to put in our hearts the glory of His Son's righteousness and to make us blessed. We, who have been made doctors of the church, felt, when we preached, the holy working of the Spirit's mission in our breasts, and we breathed the devotion aroused by His presence in our minds. We feel these emotions because we direct all our senses towards the invisible God who works not in a single way on the sight of our understanding, but universally throughout our mental and bodily systems by means of His emissary, the Spirit. Such effects could not be produced by the worship of a visible God, or one apprehensible mentally as a man.'

[4] This speech was greeted with applause from the unlearned clergy, who stood behind them. 'What is the source,' they added, 'of holiness, if it is not from an invisible and imperceptible Divine? As soon as this idea crosses the threshold of our hearing, our faces break into smiles and we are cheered as by the soothing breath of an incense-laden breeze, and we also beat our breasts. It is quite different if we think of a visible and perceptible Divine; if this idea penetrates our ears, it is reduced to something purely natural and no longer Divine. It is for a similar reason that the Roman Catholics conduct their masses in the Latin language, and take the Host, the alleged subject of Divine mysteries, from repositories on the altar and display it. At this moment the people fall on their knees as if before the profoundest mystery and reverently hold their breath.'

[5] After this we turned to the right, where the educated, and behind them the uneducated, laymen stood. I heard the educated speak as follows: 'We know that the wisest of the ancients worshipped an invisible God whom they called Jehovah, but in the period which followed this they made themselves gods out of dead rulers, including Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, Pluto, Apollo as well as Minerva, Diana, Venus, and Themis, building temples to them and giving them Divine worship. This worship in the course of time led to idolatry, a madness which finally pervaded the whole world. We are therefore unanimous in assenting to the opinion of our priests and elders, that there were and are three Divine Persons from eternity, each of whom is God. It is enough for us that they are invisible.'

The uneducated behind them added: 'We agree. Surely God is God and man is man? But we know that if anyone proposed God-man, the common people, whose idea of God is only derived from the senses, will accept it.'

[6] At the end of this speech their eyes were opened and they saw us standing near them. Then they became angry that we had heard them and refused to say another word. But the angels used the power they had been given to shut off the exterior or lower levels of their thought, and open the interior or higher levels; so they compelled them to speak about God in this state. Then they said: 'What is God? We have not seen His appearance, nor have we heard His voice. God then must be merely nature in its first and last manifestations. Nature we have seen, because it is clear before our eyes, and nature we have heard, for its sounds are ever in our ears.'

On hearing this we said to them: 'Have you ever seen Socinus, who would acknowledge only God the Father? Or Arius, who denied the divinity of our Lord and Saviour? Or any of their followers?' 'No,' they replied. 'They are,' we said, 'in the depths below you.' Then some people were sent for from that place and questioned about God. They spoke in much the same way as the others had done, adding: 'What is God? We can make as many gods as we wish.'

[7] 'It is useless,' we said then, 'to talk to you about the Son of God born in the world, but this at least we shall say. To prevent faith about God, in Him and from Him, from becoming, merely because no one has seen Him, like a water-bubble floating in the air, full of beautiful colours in the first and second moments of its existence, but in the third and thereafter collapsing into nothing, it has pleased Jehovah God to come down and take upon Himself human form, thus putting Himself on view, and proving that God is no entity conceived by the faculty of reason, but That which was, is and shall be, from eternity to eternity. God is no three-letter 1 word, but the whole of reality from alpha to omega. Consequently He is life and salvation to all who believe in Him as a visible God, not to those who say that they believe in an invisible God. For believing, seeing and recognising make up a single act, which is why the Lord said to Philip:

He who sees and knows me sees and knows the Father.

and elsewhere that it is the Father's will that they should believe in the Son, and he who believes in the Son has everlasting life, but he who does not believe in the Son will not see life, but the wrath of God will rest upon him. (Both this and the previous passage are in John 3:15-16, 36; 14:6-15.)' On hearing this many of the four groups became so furious that smoke and fire came out of their nostrils. So we went away, and after escorting me home the angels went up to their own heaven.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. This is a puzzling expression, since God in Latin is Deus; but as the conversation took place in the spiritual world, it may refer to a word in the spiritual language.

  
/ 853  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Jeremiah 50:18

Studie

       

18 Therefore thus says Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel: Behold, I will punish the king of Babylon and his land, as I have punished the king of Assyria.