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Genesis 32

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1 αναιστημι-VH--AAPNSM δε-X *λαβαν-N---NSM ο- A--ASN πρωι-D καταφιλεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--APF θυγατηρ-N3--APF αυτος- D--GSM και-C ευλογεω-VA--AAI3S αυτος- D--APM και-C αποστρεφω-VD--APPNSM *λαβαν-N---NSM αποερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASM τοπος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM

2 και-C *ιακωβ-N---NSM αποερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--ASF εαυτου- D--GSM οδος-N2--ASF και-C αναβλεπω-VA--AAPNSM οραω-VBI-AAI3S παρεμβολη-N1--ASF θεος-N2--GSM παρα ενβαλλω-VX--XAPASF και-C συνανταω-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NPM αγγελος-N2--NPM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM

3 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ηνικα-D οραω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM *παρεμβολη-N1--NSF θεος-N2--GSM ουτος- D--NSF και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSM τοπος-N2--GSM εκεινος- D--GSM *παρεμβολη-N1--NPF

4 αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM αγγελος-N2--APM εμπροσθεν-P αυτος- D--GSM προς-P *ησαυ-N---ASM ο- A--ASM αδελφος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM εις-P γη-N1--ASF *σηιρ-N----S εις-P χωρα-N1A-ASF *εδωμ-N----S

5 και-C εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αυτος- D--DPM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM ουτως-D ειπον-VF2-FAI2P ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GS *ησαυ-N---DSM ουτως-D λεγω-V1--PAI3S ο- A--NSM παις-N3D-NSM συ- P--GS *ιακωβ-N---NSM μετα-P *λαβαν-N---GSM παραοικεω-VAI-AAI1S και-C χρονιζω-VAI-AAI1S εως-P ο- A--GSN νυν-D

6 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P εγω- P--DS βους-N3--NPM και-C ονος-N2--NPM και-C προβατον-N2N-NPN και-C παις-N3D-NPM και-C παιδισκη-N1--NPF και-C αποστελλω-VAI-AAI1S ανααγγελλω-VA--AAN ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GS *ησαυ-N---DSM ινα-C ευρισκω-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSM παις-N3D-NSM συ- P--GS χαρις-N3--ASF εναντιον-P συ- P--GS

7 και-C αναστρεφω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM αγγελος-N2--NPM προς-P *ιακωβ-N---ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM ερχομαι-VBI-AAI1P προς-P ο- A--ASM αδελφος-N2--ASM συ- P--GS *ησαυ-N---ASM και-C ιδου-I αυτος- D--NSM ερχομαι-V1--PMI3S εις-P συναντησις-N3I-ASF συ- P--DS και-C τετρακοσιοι-A1A-NPM ανηρ-N3--NPM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM

8 φοβεω-VCI-API3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM σφοδρα-D και-C απορεω-V2I-IMI3S και-C διααιρεω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--APM βους-N3--APM και-C ο- A--APN προβατον-N2N-APN εις-P δυο-M παρεμβολη-N1--APF

9 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM εαν-C ερχομαι-VB--AAS3S *ησαυ-N---NSM εις-P παρεμβολη-N1--ASF εις-A1A-ASF και-C εκκοπτω-VA--AAS3S αυτος- D--ASF ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSF παρεμβολη-N1--NSF ο- A--NSF δευτερος-A1A-NSF εις-P ο- A--ASN σωζω-V1--PMN

10 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GS *αβρααμ-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM πατηρ-N3--GSM εγω- P--GS *ισαακ-N---GSM κυριος-N2--VSM ο- A--NSM ειπον-VAI-AAI2S εγω- P--DS αποτρεχω-V1--PAD2S εις-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSF γενεσις-N3I-GSF συ- P--GS και-C ευ-D συ- P--AS ποιεω-VF--FAI1S

11 ικανοω-V4--PMI3S εγω- P--DS απο-P πας-A1S-GSF δικαιοσυνη-N1--GSF και-C απο-P πας-A1S-GSF αληθεια-N1A-GSF ος- --GSF ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--DSM παις-N3D-DSM συ- P--GS εν-P γαρ-X ο- A--DSF ραβδος-N2--DSF εγω- P--GS διαβαινω-VZI-AAI1S ο- A--ASM *ιορδανης-N1M-ASM ουτος- D--ASM νυν-D δε-X γιγνομαι-VX--XAI1S εις-P δυο-M παρεμβολη-N1--APF

12 εκαιρεω-VB--AMD2S εγω- P--AS εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF ο- A--GSM αδελφος-N2--GSM εγω- P--GS *ησαυ-N---GSM οτι-C φοβεω-V2--PMI1S εγω- P--NS αυτος- D--ASM μηποτε-D ερχομαι-VB--AAPNSM πατασσω-VA--AAS3S εγω- P--AS και-C μητηρ-N3--ASF επι-P τεκνον-N2N-DPN

13 συ- P--NS δε-X ειπον-VAI-AAI2S καλως-D ευ-D συ- P--AS ποιεω-VF--FAI1S και-C τιθημι-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASN σπερμα-N3M-ASN συ- P--GS ως-C ο- A--ASF αμμος-N2--ASF ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF ος- --NSF ου-D αριθμεω-VC--FPI3S απο-P ο- A--GSN πληθος-N3E-GSN

14 και-C κοιμαω-VCI-API3S εκει-D ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF εκεινος- D--ASF και-C λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S ος- --GPM φερω-V1I-IAI3S δωρον-N2N-APN και-C εκ αποστελλω-VAI-AAI3S *ησαυ-N---DSM ο- A--DSM αδελφος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM

15 αιξ-N3G-APF διακοσιοι-A1A-APF τραγος-N2--APM εικοσι-M προβατον-N2N-APN διακοσιοι-A1A-APN κριος-N2--APM εικοσι-M

16 καμηλος-N2--APF θηλαζω-V1--PAPAPF και-C ο- A--APN παιδιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GPM τριακοντα-M βους-N3--APM τεσσαρακοντα-M ταυρος-N2--APM δεκα-M ονος-N2--APM εικοσι-M και-C πωλος-N2--APM δεκα-M

17 και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI3S δια-P χειρ-N3--GSF ο- A--DPM παις-N3D-DPM αυτος- D--GSM ποιμνιον-N2N-ASN κατα-P μονος-A1--APF ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--DPM παις-N3D-DPM αυτος- D--GSM προπορευομαι-V1--PMD2P εμπροσθεν-P εγω- P--GS και-C διαστημα-N3M-ASN ποιεω-V2--PAI2P ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM ποιμνη-N1--GSF και-C ποιμνη-N1--GSF

18 και-C εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--DSM πρωτος-A1--DSMS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM εαν-C συ- P--DS συνανταω-VA--AAS3S *ησαυ-N---NSM ο- A--NSM αδελφος-N2--NSM εγω- P--GS και-C ερωταω-V3--PAI3S συ- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM τις- I--GSM ειμι-V9--PAI2S και-C που-D πορευομαι-V1--PAS3S και-C τις- I--GSN ουτος- D--NPN ο- A--NPN προπορευομαι-V1--PMPAPN συ- P--GS

19 ειπον-VF2-FAI2S ο- A--GSM παις-N3D-GSM συ- P--GS *ιακωβ-N---GSM δωρον-N2N-APN αποστελλω-VX--XAI3S ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GS *ησαυ-N---GSM και-C ιδου-I αυτος- D--NSM οπισω-P εγω- P--GP

20 και-C εντελλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--DSM πρωτος-A1--DSMS και-C ο- A--DSM δευτερος-A1A-DSM και-C ο- A--DSM τριτος-A1--DSM και-C πας-A3--DPM ο- A--DPM προπορευομαι-V1--PMPDPM οπισω-P ο- A--GPN ποιμνιον-N2N-GPN ουτος- D--GPN λεγω-V1--PAPNSM κατα-P ο- A--ASN ρημα-N3M-ASN ουτος- D--ASN λαλεω-VA--AAD2P *ησαυ-N---DSM εν-P ο- A--DSN ευρισκω-VB--AAN συ- P--AP αυτος- D--ASM

21 και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI2P ιδου-I ο- A--NSM παις-N3D-NSM συ- P--GS *ιακωβ-N---NSM παραγιγνομαι-V1--PMI3S οπισω-P εγω- P--GP ειπον-VBI-AAI3S γαρ-X εκιλασκομαι-VF--FMI1S ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GSM εν-P ο- A--DPN δωρον-N2N-DPN ο- A--DPN προπορευομαι-V1--PMPDPN αυτος- D--GSM και-C μετα-P ουτος- D--ASN οραω-VF--FMI1S ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GSM ισως-D γαρ-X προςδεχομαι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN εγω- P--GS

22 και-C παραπορευομαι-V1I-IMI3P ο- A--APN δωρον-N2N-APN κατα-P προσωπον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GSM αυτος- D--NSM δε-X κοιμαω-VCI-API3S ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF εκεινος- D--ASF εν-P ο- A--DSF παρεμβολη-N1--DSF

23 αναιστημι-VH--AAPNSM δε-X ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF εκεινος- D--ASF λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--APF δυο-M γυνη-N3K-APF και-C ο- A--APF δυο-M παιδισκη-N1--APF και-C ο- A--APN ενδεκα-M παιδιον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM και-C διαβαινω-VZI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF διαβασις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSM *ιαβοκ-N---GSM

24 και-C λαμβανω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM και-C διαβαινω-VZI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM χειμαρρους-N2--ASM και-C διαβιβαζω-VAI-AAI3S πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN αυτος- D--GSM

25 υπολειπω-VVI-API3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM μονος-A1--NSM και-C παλαιω-VBI-AAI3S ανθρωπος-N2--NSM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM εως-P πρωι-D

26 οραω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X οτι-C ου-D δυναμαι-V6--PMI3S προς-P αυτος- D--ASM και-C απτομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--GSN πλατος-N3E-GSN ο- A--GSM μηρος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C ναρκαω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASN πλατος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GSM μηρος-N2--GSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM εν-P ο- A--DSN παλαιω-VB--AAN αυτος- D--ASM μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM

27 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DSM αποστελλω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--AS αναβαινω-VZI-AAI3S γαρ-X ο- A--NSM ορθρος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ου-D μη-D συ- P--AS αποστελλω-VA--AAS1S εαν-C μη-D εγω- P--AS ευλογεω-VA--AAS2S

28 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM τις- I--NSN ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN συ- P--GS ειμι-V9--PAI3S ο- A--NSM δε-X ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM

29 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ου-D καλεω-VC--FPI3S ετι-D ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN συ- P--GS *ιακωβ-N---NSM αλλα-C *ισραηλ-N---NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSN ονομα-N3M-NSN συ- P--GS οτι-C ενισχυω-VA--AAPNSM μετα-P θεος-N2--GSM και-C μετα-P ανθρωπος-N2--GPM δυνατος-A1--NSM

30 ερωταω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *ιακωβ-N---NSM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ανααγγελλω-VA--AAD2S εγω- P--DS ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN συ- P--GS και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S ινα-C τις- I--ASN ουτος- D--ASN ερωταω-V3--PAI2S ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN εγω- P--GS και-C ευλογεω-VAI-AAI3S αυτος- D--ASM εκει-D

31 και-C καλεω-VAI-AAI3S *ιακωβ-N---NSM ο- A--ASN ονομα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GSM τοπος-N2--GSM εκεινος- D--GSM *ειδος-N3E-NSN θεος-N2--GSM οραω-VBI-AAI1S γαρ-X θεος-N2--ASM προσωπον-N2N-ASN προς-P προσωπον-N2N-ASN και-C σωζω-VCI-API3S εγω- P--GS ο- A--NSF ψυχη-N1--NSF

32 ανατελλω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM ηλιος-N2--NSM ηνικα-D παραερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--ASN *ειδος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--NSM δε-X επισκαζω-V1I-IAI3S ο- A--DSM μηρος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM

33 ενεκεν-P ουτος- D--GSM ου-D μη-D εσθιω-VB--AAS3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--ASN νευρον-N2N-ASN ος- --ASN ναρκαω-VAI-AAI3S ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S επι-P ο- A--GSN πλατος-N3E-GSN ο- A--GSM μηρος-N2--GSM εως-P ο- A--GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF ουτος- D--GSF οτι-C απτομαι-VAI-AMI3S ο- A--GSN πλατος-N3E-GSN ο- A--GSM μηρος-N2--GSM *ιακωβ-N---GSM ο- A--GSN νευρον-N2N-GSN και-C ναρκαω-VAI-AAI3S

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4261

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4261. 'He spent that night there' means in that state of obscurity. This is clear from the meaning of 'spending the night' and also of 'night' as a state of obscurity, dealt with in 1712, 3693.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 3693

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3693. 'And spent the night there because the sun had gone down' means life enveloped in obscurity. This is clear from the meaning of 'the night' as a state of shade, dealt with in 1712, so that 'spending the night' is living within that state; and from the meaning of 'the sun going down' as being in obscurity, for at sundown it is evening, which means obscurity' see 3056. The obscurity meant here is obscurity of intelligence as regards truth, and obscurity of wisdom as regards good, for the light which angels receive from the Lord holds intelligence and wisdom within it, and also has its origin in these, 1521, 1524, 1529, 1530, 3138, 3167, 3195, 3339, 3341, 3636, 3637, 3643. To the extent therefore that the light is with them so also is intelligence and wisdom, but to the extent that the light is not with them, and so shade instead, neither is intelligence or wisdom, 2776, 3190, 3337. This is why something that comes to be understood is said in everyday language to have light shed upon it. People do not know the origin of this use of words, and so they believe the usage to be no more than a comparison. In addition to this one there are many other expressions used by a person which spring from a perception of such things as exist in the next life where he is as to his spirit. Those things have entered into his vocabulary because they have been acknowledged interiorly yet have become hidden from view through things of the body which are such that they blot out the matters of perception among which his interior man exists.

[2] 'Sundown' in the Word means the falsity and evil in which those people are immersed with whom no charity or faith is present, and so means the last period of the Church - see 1837. Also it means obscurity as regards things that belong to good and truth, the kind of obscurity which envelops people who are in a degree more remote from matters of doctrine that are Divine - see 3691. For 'sundown' or 'the sun went down' means these things, as becomes clear from the following places in the Word: In Micah,

It will be night for you instead of vision, and darkness for you instead of divination; and the sun will go down over the prophets, and the day will become black over them. Micah 3:6.

'The sun will go down over the prophets' stands for their not possessing truth and an understanding of it any longer - 'the prophets' standing for people who teach the truths of doctrine, 2534. In Amos,

It will happen on that day, that I will make the sun go down at noon, and I will darken the earth in broad daylight; and I will turn your feasts into mourning, and all your songs into lamentation. Amos 8:9-10.

'Making the sun go down at noon' stands for obscurity as regards truth with people who possess cognitions of good and truth - 'noon' being a state of light or of cognitions of truth, see 1458, 3195.

[3] In Isaiah,

Your sun will no longer go down, and your moon will not be withdrawn, for Jehovah will be to you an everlasting light. Isaiah 60:20.

This refers to the Lord's kingdom. 'The sun will no longer go down' stands for those who will be provided with the life of good and with wisdom because the Lord's celestial love and light will be with them. 'The moon will not be withdrawn' stands for those who will be provided with the life of truth and with intelligence because the Lord's spiritual love and light will be with them. For in the next life the Lord is to celestial angels a sun, and to spiritual a moon, and from that sun and moon they receive wisdom and intelligence, see 1053, 1521, 1529-1531, 2441, 2495, 3636, 3643. From this it is evident what is meant in the internal sense of the Word by 'sunrise' and 'sundown'.

[4] In David,

O Jehovah my God, You are very great! You are clothed with glory and honour - He who covers Himself with light as with a garment, [who] stretches out the heavens like a curtain, [Who] made the moon for established festivals - the sun knows its going down. You dispose the darkness, and it becomes night. Psalms 104:1-2, 19-20,

Here similarly 'the moon' stands for intelligence, and 'the sun' for wisdom from the Lord, while 'sundown' stands for obscurity in both. 'Disposing the darkness so that it becomes night' stands for lessening the state of obscurity. For angels experience changes of state, ranging from a great profusion of light to a smaller amount of light, or from a great profusion of wisdom to a smaller amount of wisdom, and those changes of state are like morning, when the sun rises, noon when at its highest point, evening when it goes down, and then morning once again, as will in the Lord's Divine mercy be stated elsewhere.

[5] In Joshua,

From the wilderness and Lebanon as far as the great river, the River Euphrates all the land of the Hittites, and as far as the Great Sea, the going down of the sun, will be your boundary. Joshua 1:4.

This is describing the full extent of the land of Canaan, which in the internal sense is the Lord's kingdom, see 1607, 3038, 3481. 'The River Euphrates' is one boundary of this, that is to say, of spiritual and celestial things, 1866, while 'the Great Sea' and 'the going down of the sun' are the other boundary, by which their furthest limit - which is obscurity compared with all else - is represented. For all the boundaries and all the places in that land have a representation, see 1585.

[6] In Moses,

If you take your neighbour's clothing as a pledge you shall restore it to him before the sun goes down; for this is his only covering; it is his clothing for his skin, in which he will lie down. Exodus 22:26-27.

And elsewhere in the same author,

If the man is poor you shall not lie down upon his pledge; you shall surely restore the pledge to him before the sun goes down, and let him lie on his own clothing and bless you; and it shall be righteousness to you before Jehovah your God. Deuteronomy 24:12-13.

This law, like every other, holds within it that which is a representative and a meaningful sign of Divine Law, which has to do with that which is good and true in the Lord's kingdom; and, as every detail shows, that which is held within it is also the origin of it. The goodness and truth held within it and from which the law springs is the precept that companions are not to be cheated out of external truths, which consist both in the matters of doctrine on which they base their lives and in their religious practices - 'clothing' meaning such truths, see 297, 1073, 2576, and the requirement to restore it [to the one who is poor] before the sun went down meaning before truth present with him perished. And since that truth is external it is said that that clothing is for his skin, in which he will lie down.

[7] In the same author,

The soul which has touched anything unclean shall be unclean until the evening and shall not eat any of the holy things; but when he has bathed his flesh with water, and the sun has gone down, he will be clean; and afterwards he shall eat from the holy things. Leviticus 22:6-7.

And elsewhere in the same author,

The person who is not clean - towards evening he shall bathe himself with water; and when the sun goes down he shall enter the midst of the camp. Deuteronomy 23:10-11.

This law also, it is clear, has its origin in the laws of good and truth, or the laws of order, existing in the Lord's kingdom, for why else would it have been commanded that the unclean person was to wait until evening when he was to bathe himself with water, and after the sun had gone down would be clean? The law of order existing in the Lord's kingdom from which the law stated above derives is this: When good and angelic spirits sink into a state of self-love and consequently into a state of falsity, they are returned for a brief while into their own natural or lower state and there they are equipped with cognitions of good and truth that relate to that matter. This is what is meant by 'bathing themselves with water in the evening', for 'bathing oneself with water' means being purified from falsities, see 3147, 3148, and 'water' means cognitions of truth, 28, 680, 739, 2702, 3058. And after being in that state of obscurity meant by 'sundown' they return to their previous state, meant by their then being clean and entering into the midst of the camp. This matter will in the Lord's Divine mercy be described from experience elsewhere. From all these places that have been quoted it is evident that 'sundown' in the Word means a state of obscurity as regards truth in the case of those who are good and a state of falsity in the case of those who are evil.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.