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Exodus 21

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1 και-C ουτος- D--NPN ο- A--NPN δικαιωμα-N3M-NPN ος- --APN παρατιθημι-VF--FAI2S ενωπιον-P αυτος- D--GPM

2 εαν-C κταομαι-VA--AMS2S παις-N3D-ASM *εβραιος-N2--ASM εξ-M ετος-N3E-APN δουλευω-VF--FAI3S συ- P--DS ο- A--DSM δε-X εβδομος-A1--DSN ετος-N3E-DSN αποερχομαι-VF--FMI3S ελευθερος-A1A-NSM δωρεα-N1A-ASF

3 εαν-C αυτος- D--NSM μονος-A1--NSM ειςερχομαι-VB--AAS3S και-C μονος-A1--NSM εκερχομαι-VF--FMI3S εαν-C δε-X γυνη-N3K-NSF συν ειςερχομαι-VB--AAS3S μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM εκερχομαι-VF--FMI3S και-C ο- A--NSF γυνη-N3K-NSF μετα-P αυτος- D--GSM

4 εαν-C δε-X ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM διδωμι-VO--AAS3S αυτος- D--DSM γυνη-N3K-ASF και-C τικτω-VB--AAS3S αυτος- D--DSM υιος-N2--APM η-C θυγατηρ-N3--APF ο- A--NSF γυνη-N3K-NSF και-C ο- A--NPN παιδιον-N1A-NPN ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM αυτος- D--NSM δε-X μονος-A1--NSM εκερχομαι-VF--FMI3S

5 εαν-C δε-X αποκρινω-VC--APPNSM ειπον-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSM παις-N3D-NSM αγαπεω-VX--XAI1S ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS και-C ο- A--ASF γυνη-N3K-ASF και-C ο- A--APN παιδιον-N1A-APN ου-D αποτρεχω-V1--PAI1S ελευθερος-A1A-NSM

6 προςαγω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSM προς-P ο- A--ASN κριτηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM και-C τοτε-D προςαγω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASM επι-P ο- A--ASF θυρα-N1A-ASF επι-P ο- A--ASM σταθμος-N2--ASM και-C τρυπαω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASN ους-N3--ASN ο- A--DSN οπητιον-N2N-DSN και-C δουλευω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--DSM εις-P ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM

7 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM αποδιδωμι-VO--AMS3S ο- A--ASF εαυτου- D--GSM θυγατηρ-N3--ASF οικετις-N3D-ASF ου-D αποερχομαι-VF--FMI3S ωσπερ-D αποτρεχω-V1--PAI3P ο- A--NPF δουλη-N1--NPF

8 εαν-C μη-D ευαρεστεω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSF ος- --ASF εαυτου- D--DSM καταομολογεω-VAI-AMI3S απολυτροω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--ASF εθνος-N3E-DSN δε-X αλλοτριος-A1A-DSN ου-D κυριος-N2--NSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S πωλεω-V2--PAN αυτος- D--ASF οτι-C αθετεω-VAI-AAI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DSF

9 εαν-C δε-X ο- A--DSM υιος-N2--DSM καταομολογεω-VA--AMS3S αυτος- D--ASF κατα-P ο- A--ASN δικαιωμα-N3M-ASN ο- A--GPF θυγατηρ-N3--GPF ποιεω-VF--FAI3S αυτος- D--DSF

10 εαν-C δε-X αλλος- D--ASF λαμβανω-VB--AAS3S εαυτου- D--DSM ο- A--APN δεω-V2--PAPAPN και-C ο- A--ASM ιματισμος-N2--ASM και-C ο- A--ASF ομιλια-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSF ου-D αποστερεω-VF--FAI3S

11 εαν-C δε-X ο- A--APN τρεις-A3--APN ουτος- D--APN μη-D ποιεω-VA--AAS3S αυτος- D--DSF εκερχομαι-VF--FMI3S δωρεα-N1A-ASF ανευ-P αργυριον-N2N-GSN

12 εαν-C δε-X πατασσω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM τις- I--ASM και-C αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3S θανατος-N2--DSM θανατοω-V4--PMD3S

13 ο- A--NSM δε-X ου-D εκων-A3P-NSM αλλα-C ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM παραδιδωμι-VAI-AAI3S εις-P ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF αυτος- D--GSM διδωμι-VF--FAI1S συ- P--DS τοπος-N2--ASM ου-D φευγω-VF--FMI3S εκει-D ο- A--NSM φονευω-VA--AAPNSM

14 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM επιτιθημι-VE--AMS3S ο- A--DSM πλησιον-D αποκτεινω-VA--AAN αυτος- D--ASM δολος-N2--DSM και-C καταφευγω-VB--AAS3S απο-P ο- A--GSN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-GSN εγω- P--GS λαμβανω-VF--FMI2S αυτος- D--ASM θανατοω-VA--AAN

15 ος- --NSM τυπτω-V1--PAI3S πατηρ-N3--ASM αυτος- D--GSM η-C μητηρ-N3--ASF αυτος- D--GSM θανατος-N2--DSM θανατοω-V4--PMD3S

16 ο- A--NSM κακολογεω-V2--PAPNSM πατηρ-N3--ASM αυτος- D--GSM η-C μητηρ-N3--ASF αυτος- D--GSM τελευταω-VF--FAI3S θανατος-N2--DSM

17 ος- --NSM εαν-C κλεπτω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM τις- I--ASM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C καταδυναστευω-VA--AAPNSM αυτος- D--ASM αποδιδωμι-VO--AMS3S και-C ευρισκω-VC--APS3S εν-P αυτος- D--DSM θανατος-N2--DSM τελευταω-V3--PAD3S

18 εαν-C δε-X λοιδορεω-V2--PMS3P δυο-M ανηρ-N3--NPM και-C πατασσω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--NSM ο- A--ASM πλησιον-D λιθος-N2--DSM η-C πυγμη-N1--DSF και-C μη-D αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3S κατακλινω-VC--APS3S δε-X επι-P ο- A--ASF κοιτη-N1--ASF

19 εαν-C εκ αναιστημι-VH--AAPNSM ο- A--NSM ανθρωπος-N2--NSM περιπατεω-VA--AAS3S εξω-D επι-P ραβδος-N2--GSF αθωος-A1--NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NSM πατασσω-VA--AAPNSM πλην-D ο- A--GSF αργια-N1A-GSF αυτος- D--GSM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S και-C ο- A--APN ιατρειον-N2N-APN

20 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM πατασσω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--ASM παις-N3D-ASM αυτος- D--GSM η-C ο- A--ASF παιδισκη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSM εν-P ραβδος-N2--DSF και-C αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3S υπο-P ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF αυτος- D--GSM δικη-N1--DSF εκδικεω-VC--APD3S

21 εαν-C δε-X διαβιοω-VF--FMI2S ημερα-N1A-ASF εις-A1A-ASF η-C δυο-M ου-D εκδικεω-VC--FPI3S ο- A--NSN γαρ-X αργυριον-N2N-NSN αυτος- D--GSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S

22 εαν-C δε-X μαχομαι-V1--PMS3P δυο-M ανηρ-N3--NPM και-C πατασσω-VA--AAS3P γυνη-N3K-ASF εν-P γαστηρ-N3--DSF εχω-V1--PAPASF και-C εκερχομαι-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSN παιδιον-N2N-NSN αυτος- D--GSF μη-D εκεικονιζω-VT--XPPNSN επιζημιον-N2N-ASN ζημιοω-VC--FPI3S καθοτι-D αν-X επιβαλλω-VB--AAS3S ο- A--NSM ανηρ-N3--NSM ο- A--GSF γυνη-N3K-GSF διδωμι-VF--FAI3S μετα-P αξιωμα-N3M-GSN

23 εαν-C δε-X εκεικονιζω-VT--XPPNSN ειμι-V9--IAI3S διδωμι-VF--FAI3S ψυχη-N1--ASF αντι-P ψυχη-N1--GSF

24 οφθαλμος-N2--ASM αντι-P οφθαλμος-N2--GSM οδους-N3--ASM αντι-P οδους-N3--GSM χειρ-N3--ASF αντι-P χειρ-N3--GSF πους-N3D-ASM αντι-P πους-N3D-GSM

25 κατακαυμα-N3M-ASN αντι-P κατακαυμα-N3M-GSN τραυμα-N3M-ASN αντι-P τραυμα-N3M-GSN μωλωψ-N3P-ASM αντι-P μωλωψ-N3P-GSM

26 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM πατασσω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--ASM οφθαλμος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSM οικετης-N1M-GSM αυτος- D--GSM η-C ο- A--ASM οφθαλμος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSF θεραπαινα-N1S-GSF αυτος- D--GSM και-C εκτυφλοω-VA--AAS3S ελευθερος-A1A-APM εκ αποστελλω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--APM αντι-P ο- A--GSM οφθαλμος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GPM

27 εαν-C δε-X ο- A--ASM οδους-N3--ASM ο- A--GSM οικετης-N1M-GSM η-C ο- A--ASM οδους-N3--ASM ο- A--GSF θεραπαινα-N1S-GSF αυτος- D--GSM εκκοπτω-VA--AAS3S ελευθερος-A1A-APM εκ αποστελλω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--APM αντι-P ο- A--GSM οδους-N3--GSM αυτος- D--GPM

28 εαν-C δε-X κερατιζω-VA--AAS3S ταυρος-N2--NSM ανηρ-N3--ASM η-C γυνη-N3K-ASF και-C αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3S λιθος-N2--DPM λιθοβολεω-VC--FPI3S ο- A--NSM ταυρος-N2--NSM και-C ου-D βιβρωσκω-VC--FPI3S ο- A--NPN κρεας-N3--NPN αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NSM δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM ταυρος-N2--GSM αθωος-A1--NSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S

29 εαν-C δε-X ο- A--NSM ταυρος-N2--NSM κερατιστης-N1M-NSM ειμι-V9--PAS3S προ-P ο- A--GSF χθες-D και-C προ-P ο- A--GSF τριτος-A1--GSF και-C διαμαρτυρομαι-V1--PMS3P ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C μη-D απο αναιζω-VA--AAS3S αυτος- D--ASM αναερχομαι-VD--APS3S δε-X ανηρ-N3--ASM η-C γυνη-N3K-ASF ο- A--NSM ταυρος-N2--NSM λιθοβολεω-VC--FPI3S και-C ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GSM προσ αποθνησκω-VF2-FMI3S

30 εαν-C δε-X λυτρον-N2N-NPN επιβαλλω-VC--APS3S αυτος- D--DSM διδωμι-VF--FAI3S λυτρον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSF ψυχη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM οσος-A1--APN εαν-C επιβαλλω-VB--AAS3P αυτος- D--DSM

31 εαν-C δε-X υιος-N2--ASM η-C θυγατηρ-N3--ASF κερατιζω-VA--AAS3S κατα-P ο- A--ASN δικαιωμα-N3M-ASN ουτος- D--ASN ποιεω-VF--FAI3P αυτος- D--DSM

32 εαν-C δε-X παις-N3D-ASM κερατιζω-VA--AAS3S ο- A--NSM ταυρος-N2--NSM η-C παιδισκη-N1--ASF αργυριον-N2N-GSN τριακοντα-M διδραγμον-N2N-APN διδωμι-VF--FAI3S ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ο- A--NSM ταυρος-N2--NSM λιθοβολεω-VC--FPI3S

33 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM αναοιγω-VA--AAS3S λακκος-N2--ASM η-C λατομεω-VA--AAS3S λακκος-N2--ASM και-C μη-D καλυπτω-VA--AAS3S αυτος- D--ASM και-C ενπιπτω-VB--AAS3S εκει-D μοσχος-N2--NSM η-C ονος-N2--NSM

34 ο- A--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM λακκος-N2--GSM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S αργυριον-N2N-ASN διδωμι-VF--FAI3S ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--NSN δε-X τελευταω-VX--XAPNSN αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S

35 εαν-C δε-X κερατιζω-VA--AAS3S τις- I--GSM ταυρος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM ταυρος-N2--ASM ο- A--GSM πλησιον-D και-C τελευταω-VA--AAS3S αποδιδωμι-VF--FMI3P ο- A--ASM ταυρος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASM ζαω-V3--PAPASM και-C διααιρεω-VF2-FMI3P ο- A--ASN αργυριον-N2N-ASN αυτος- D--GSM και-C ο- A--ASM ταυρος-N2--ASM ο- A--ASM θνησκω-VX--XAPASM διααιρεω-VF2-FMI3P

36 εαν-C δε-X γνωριζω-V1--PMS3S ο- A--NSM ταυρος-N2--NSM οτι-C κερατιστης-N1M-NSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S προ-P ο- A--GSF χθες-D και-C προ-P ο- A--GSF τριτος-A1--GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF και-C διαμαρτυρεω-VM--XMPNPM ειμι-V9--PAS3P ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM και-C μη-D απο αναιζω-VA--AAS3S αυτος- D--ASM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S ταυρος-N2--ASM αντι-P ταυρος-N2--GSM ο- A--NSM δε-X τελευταω-VX--XAPNSM αυτος- D--DSM ειμι-VF--FMI3S

37 εαν-C δε-X τις- I--NSM κλεπτω-VA--AAS3S μοσχος-N2--ASM η-C προβατον-N2N-ASN και-C σφαζω-VA--AAS3S αυτος- D--ASN η-C αποδιδωμι-VO--AMS3S πεντε-M μοσχος-N2--APM αποτινω-VF--FAI3S αντι-P ο- A--GSM μοσχος-N2--GSM και-C τεσσαρες-A3--APN προβατον-N2N-APN αντι-P ο- A--GSN προβατον-N2N-GSN

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9086

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9086. 'And an ox or an ass falls into it' means, which perverts good or truth in the natural. This is clear from the meaning of 'falling' as perverting, dealt with below; from the meaning of 'an ox' as an affection for evil in the natural, thus evil there, dealt with above in 9065; and from the meaning of 'an ass' as truth in the natural, dealt with in 2781, 5492, 5741, 7024, 8078. The fact that 'falling into a pit' - when these words refer to good and truth in the natural, which are meant by 'an ox and an ass' - means perverting is evident from the contents of the next verse. These describe amendment made through truth, which can be accomplished with forms of good or truths that have been perverted, but not with those which have been wiped out. For when good or truth is perverted it still remains, but is misrepresented. 'Falling' also means slipping through error.

[2] Because this was meant by 'falling into a pit', the Lord therefore said,

Which of you, having an ass or an ox that has fallen into a well, will not immediately pull it out on the sabbath day? Luke 14:5.

The Lord said this when He healed someone with dropsy on the sabbath day. In that Church the sabbath day was the holiest because it was a sign of the heavenly marriage, which is the joining together of goodness and truth from the Lord, 8495, 8510. This explains why healings were performed by the Lord on the sabbath day; for healing implied the healing of spiritual life, and dropsy implied the perversion of truth and good, so that the healing of perverted truth implied amendment and restoration. All the Lord's miracles implied and were signs of states of the Church, 8364, as is true of all Divine miracles in general, 7337. So it is then that the Lord said, 'Which of you, having an ass or an ox that has fallen into a well, will not immediately pull it out on the sabbath day?' by which in the spiritual sense what has just been stated was meant. For whatever the Lord spoke He spoke from the Divine; and since it came from the Divine every detail has an internal sense within it, 9049, 9063 (end). 'A well' in what He said is similar in meaning to 'a pit', namely falsity, 1688. And since 'a pit' means falsity the Lord also said, when talking about the falsities of the Church,

When the blind leads the blind both fall into a pit. Matthew 15:14.

'The blind' is someone with wrong ideas, and 'falling into a pit' means perverting truth. These words were used to make a comparison; but all comparisons in the Word were drawn from among objects used as signs of spiritual things, 3579, 8989.

[3] There are people who believe that the Divine holiness which the Word contains lies hidden on a level no higher than the meaning apparent in the letter. Such people's vision of holiness in these words spoken by the Lord and in everything else in the Word arises solely from their belief that everything there is Divinely inspired, and that the things which no one can explain are arcana known only to God. But people who do not share that belief spurn the Word, solely because of its style, which is in appearance less polished than a style adopted to conform to the spirit of the age, such as that adopted by very many ancient and modern authors. But let these people know that Divine holiness lies in each and every detail of the Word. It consists however in this, that each and every detail has the Lord as its subject, also His kingdom and Church. All its details are extremely holy because they are Divine, received from the Lord, and so hold eternal life within them, as accords with the Lord's words in John,

The words that I speak to you, they are spirit and they are life. John 6:63.

But the things that are Divine and holy are clearly visible to angels in heaven because they do not understand the Word in a natural way according to the literal sense, only in a spiritual way according to the internal sense. The latter sense could also be understood by people in the world if they were to lead an angelic life, that is to say, a life of faith and love. The things contained in the internal sense of the Word are one and the same as those which the genuine teachings of the Church present. Those which the genuine teachings of the Church present are the Lord, faith in Him, love to Him, and a love of the good that comes from Him, which love is charity towards the neighbour, 6709, 6710, 8123. Those who lead this angelic life, and no others at all, are enlightened by the Lord and see the holy things of the Word; see Preface to Genesis 18.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 8989

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8989. 'And shall bring him to the door or to the doorpost' means a state in which strengthened and implanted truth [communicates] with spiritual good. This is clear from the meaning of 'the door' as the means by which truth is introduced into good, dealt with in 2356, 2385, at this point strengthened and implanted truth, meant by a Hebrew slave after servitude lasting six years, 8976, 8984, and since 'the door' is the means of introduction it is also the means of communication (for a door is the means by which one room communicates with another); and from the meaning of 'the doorpost' as that truth linked to good, since a doorpost stands between two rooms, linking one to the other. For the meaning of 'the doorpost' as the truth of the natural, see 7847. Who can fail to see that this symbolic act carried out when slaves stayed on contains an arcanum, indeed a Divine one? For Jehovah declared and commanded it from Mount Sinai. People who do not think there is anything holier and more Divine in the Word than that which is seen in the letter must be astonished that these and many more things contained in the present and following chapters were declared vocally by Jehovih. For in the letter they appear to be simply the kinds of matters that nations' civil laws deal with, as is the case with this law regarding slaves, which decrees that any of them who does not wish to go out of servitude should be brought to the door or to the doorpost, where his master should pierce his ear with an awl. In the sense of the letter this does not savour of what comes from God; even so, it is utterly Divine. But this is not evident unless made so by the internal sense. The internal sense is that those imbued with truths alone and not with complementary good, yet nevertheless with the delight in remembering forms of spiritual good, 8986, 8987, have some communication and link with spiritual good.

[2] This was represented by the law that the slave's ear should be pierced at the door or at the doorpost by his master; for the door is the means of communication, the doorpost is that which serves to link, the ear is obedience, and piercing it with an awl is a representative sign of the state in which he is to stay on. This is how these details are perceived by the angels present with a person who reads this command. The angels do not think of a door, of a doorpost, of an ear and the piercing of it, nor even of a slave, but instead they think of the communication and linking together mentioned above. For the understanding which angels have is of the latter kind of things, because they are in the light. And none except spiritual and heavenly matters occur to them, not natural and worldly ones such as the literal sense of the Word contains; for the literal sense of the Word is natural and worldly, whereas its internal sense is spiritual and heavenly. The former exists for men, the latter for angels; consequently the Word is the means through which heaven has communication with and is linked to mankind.

[3] To bring further out into the open the arcana contained in this procedure followed in the case of slaves staying on with their master, something must be said about why it is that 'the door' and 'the doorpost' mean the means of communication and of linking together. Angels and spirits possess dwelling-places, which are in appearance exactly like those in the world, 1116, 1626-1628, 1631, 4622. And - what is an arcanum - every single thing that appears in their dwelling-places is a sign of something spiritual; it also arises out of spiritual things which exist in heaven, and which are therefore present in their minds. Communication between truth and good is presented visually there as a door, and the linking together of them as a doorpost; and other things are presented as the actual rooms, porches, windows, and different kinds of adornment. Nobody at the present day, least of all one who is merely natural, is able to believe that these things are so, because they are not evident to people's physical senses; and yet it is clear from the Word that such things were seen by prophets when their inner eyes were opened to see into heaven. I too have discerned and seen the same things a thousand times. I have also on many occasions heard them say, when their thoughts were being communicated to me, that the doors of their rooms were open, or when they were not being communicated, that their doors were shut.

[4] This explains why 'doors' are mentioned in the Word in places where communication is the subject, as in Isaiah,

Go away, my people, enter your bed chambers, and shut your door behind you. Hide yourself, so to speak, for a little moment, until the anger passes over. Isaiah 26:20.

'Shutting the door behind oneself, until the anger passes over' stands for having no contact with evils, which are 'the anger', 3614, 5034, 5798, 6358, 6359, 6997, 8284, 8483. In Malachi,

Will He accept you favourably? 1 said Jehovah Zebaoth. Who even among you would rather shut the doors, and not kindle a light on My altar in vain? Malachi 1:9-10.

'Shutting doors' stands for not communicating with sacred or Divine things. In Zechariah,

Open your doors. O Lebanon, that fire may consume your cedars. Zechariah 11:1.

'Opening doors' stands for providing access or communication.

[5] In David,

He commanded the skies from above, He threw open the doors of the heavens. Psalms 78:23.

'Throwing open the doors of the heavens' stands for providing communication with the truths and forms of good which come from the Lord in the heavens. In the same author,

I have chosen to stand at the door in the house of my God rather than to dwell in the tents of wickedness. Psalms 84:10.

'Standing at the door' stands for communicating from the outside with good, which is 'the house of God', 3720. In the same author,

Lift up your heads, O gates, and be lifted up, O ancient doors, 2 so that the King of glory may come in. Psalms 24:7, 9.

'Ancient doors being lifted up' stands for opening and raising hearts to the Lord, who is 'the King of glory', and so providing communication, that is, enabling Him to flow in with the good of charity and the truth of faith. The Lord is called 'the King of glory', by virtue of the truth that radiates from good.

[6] In Isaiah,

Jehovah said to His anointed, to Cyrus - whose right hand I have grasped, to subdue nations before him, in order that I may ungird the loins of kings, to open doors before him, and gates may not be shut - I will go before you and make straight the crooked places. And I will give you the treasures of darkness, and the secret wealth of concealed places, that you may know that it is I, Jehovah, who called you by your name, the God of Israel. Isaiah 45:1-3.

This refers to the Lord in respect of His Human, He being 'Cyrus' in the representative sense. 'Opening doors before him' is providing access to the Divine itself, which is why even in respect of His Human He is called 'God', in this instance 'the God of Israel'

[7] In John,

Behold, I have set before you an open door which no one can shut; for you have a little strength, and have kept My word, and have not denied My name. Revelation 3:8.

'Setting an open door' stands for communication with heaven. In the same book,

After these things I saw, and behold, an open door in heaven. I heard, Come up here, in order that I may show you things which must take place after this. Revelation 4:1.

'A door' there plainly stands for communication, since a revelation which he was going to receive from heaven is the subject. From this it is also evident that communication is represented in heaven by a door, as stated above In the same book,

Behold, I stand at the door and knock If anyone hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and dine with him, and he with Me. Revelation 3:20.

Here also 'the door' plainly stands for access to and communication with heaven where the Lord is, thus with the Lord.

[8] Similarly in Matthew,

The bridegroom came, and the virgins went in to the wedding feast and the door was shut. Eventually the remaining virgins came, saying, Lord, Lord, open to us. But He replying said, Truly, I say to you, I do not know you. Matthew 25:10-12.

What these words mean in the internal sense, see 4635-4638, where it is shown that 'virgins' are those within the Church. 'Having oil in their lamps' refers to those who have the good of charity within the truths of faith, and 'not having oil in their lamps' to those who have the truths of faith and not the good of charity in them. The door is said to be shut to the latter because they do not communicate with heaven, that is, through heaven with the Lord. Communication with heaven and through heaven takes place through the good of charity and love, but not through truths that are called the truths of faith devoid of good within them. This is why the latter are called 'foolish virgins', while the former are called 'wise virgins'.

[9] In Luke,

Many will seek to enter and will not be able. Once the Householder has risen up and shut the door, then you will begin to stand outside and to knock at the door saying, Lord, Lord, open to us. But He replying will say to you, I do not know where you come from. Then you will begin to say, We ate in Your presence and we drank; and You taught in our streets. But He will say to you, I do not know where you come from; depart from Me, all you workers of iniquity! Luke 13:24-27.

Here also 'the door' plainly stands for access and communication, as above. Those to whom the door is shut and who knock on it but are not let in are people imbued with the truths of faith received from the Word but not with the good of charity. All this is meant by their eating with the Lord and drinking, and by their hearing the Lord teaching in their streets, when yet they do not live the life of faith, for 'workers of iniquity' are those who do not live that life.

[10] In John,

Truly, truly I say to you, He who does not enter by the door into the sheepfold but climbs in by another way, that man is a thief and a robber. But he who enters by the door is the shepherd of the sheep. I am the door; if anyone enters through Me he will be saved. John 10:1-2, 9.

'Entering by the door' means passing through the truth of faith to the good of charity and love, thus to the Lord. For the Lord is Goodness itself, and the Truth that introduces too, thus also the door; for faith is received from Him.

[11] The use of 'the door' to mean the means of communication seems to be a metaphorical way of speaking, or a comparison. But in the Word they are not metaphors or comparisons; rather they are real correspondences. Even the comparisons made there involve the use of such things as are correspondential, as becomes clear from what has been stated regarding a door, namely that actual doors appear in heaven where angels and spirits reside, opening or shutting in accord with states of communication. So also with every other comparison.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, Will he accept faces from you?

2. literally, doors of the world

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.