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Exodus 14

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1 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 λαλεω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C αποστρεφω-VA--AAPNPM στρατοπεδευω-VA--AAD3P απεναντι-P ο- A--GSF επαυλις-N3I-GSF ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN *μαγδωλος-N2--GSM και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF εκ-P εναντιος-A1A-GSF *βεελσεπφων-N----S ενωπιον-P αυτος- D--GPM στρατοπεδευω-VF--FAI2S επι-P ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

3 και-C ειπον-VF2-FAI3S *φαραω-N---NSM ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM πλαναω-V3--PMI3P ουτος- D--NPM εν-P ο- A--DSF γη-N1--DSF συνκλειω-VX--XAI3S γαρ-X αυτος- D--APM ο- A--NSF ερημος-N2--NSF

4 εγω- P--NS δε-X σκληρυνω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C καταδιωκω-VF--FMI3S οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C ενδοξαζομαι-VS--FPI1S εν-P *φαραω-N---DSM και-C εν-P πας-A1S-DSF ο- A--DSF στρατια-N1A-DSF αυτος- D--GSM και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM οτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3P ουτως-D

5 και-C ανααγγελλω-VDI-API3S ο- A--DSM βασιλευς-N3V-DSM ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM οτι-C φευγω-VX--XAI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM και-C μεταστρεφω-VDI-API3S ο- A--NSF καρδια-N1A-NSF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--GPM θεραπων-N3--GPM αυτος- D--GSM επι-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P τις- I--NSN ουτος- D--NSN ποιεω-VAI-AAI1P ο- A--GSN εκ αποστελλω-VA--AAN ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--GSM μη-D δουλευω-V1--PAN εγω- P--DP

6 ζευγνυω-VAI-AAI3S ουν-X *φαραω-N---NSM ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN αυτος- D--GSM και-C πας-A3--ASM ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM αυτος- D--GSM συν αποαγω-VBI-AAI3S μετα-P εαυτου- D--GSM

7 και-C λαμβανω-VB--AAPNSM εξακοσιοι-A1A-APN αρμα-N3M-APN εκλεκτος-A1--APN και-C πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF ιππος-N2--ASF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM και-C τριστατης-N1M-APM επι-P πας-A3--GPN

8 και-C σκληρυνω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM βασιλευς-N3V-GSM *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF και-C ο- A--GPM θεραπων-N3--GPM αυτος- D--GSM και-C καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI3S οπισω-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GPM ο- A--NPM δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GPM εκπορευομαι-V1I-IMI3P εν-P χειρ-N3--DSF υψηλος-A1--DSF

9 και-C καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C ευρισκω-VA--AAI3P αυτος- D--APM παρα ενβαλλω-VX--XAPAPM παρα-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C πας-A1S-NSF ο- A--NSF ιππος-N2--NSF και-C ο- A--NPN αρμα-N3M-NPN *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--NPM ιππευς-N3V-NPM και-C ο- A--NSF στρατια-N1A-NSF αυτος- D--GSM απεναντι-P ο- A--GSF επαυλις-N3I-GSF εκ-P εναντιος-A1A-GSF *βεελσεπφων-N----S

10 και-C *φαραω-N---NSM προςαγω-V1I-IAI3S και-C αναβλεπω-VA--AAPNPM ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--DPM οφθαλμος-N2--DPM οραω-V3--PAI3P και-C ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM στρατοπεδευω-VAI-AAI3P οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C φοβεω-VCI-API3P σφοδρα-D αναβοαω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM

11 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM παρα-P ο- A--ASN μη-D υποαρχω-V1--PAN μνημα-N3M-APN εν-P γη-N1--DSF *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF εκαγω-VBI-AAI2S εγω- P--AP θανατοω-VA--AAN εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF τις- I--NSN ουτος- D--NSN ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S εγω- P--DP εκαγω-VB--AAPNSM εκ-P *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF

12 ου-D ουτος- D--NSN ειμι-V9--IAI3S ο- A--NSN ρημα-N3M-NSN ος- --ASN λαλεω-VAI-AAI1P προς-P συ- P--AS εν-P *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF λεγω-V1--PAPNPM παραιημι-VE--AAD2S εγω- P--AP οπως-C δουλευω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM κρεισσων-A3C-ASN γαρ-X εγω- P--AP δουλευω-V1--PAN ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM η-C αποθνησκω-VB--AAN εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF ουτος- D--DSF

13 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM θαρρεω-V2--PAD2P ιστημι-VH--AAD2P και-C οραω-V3--PAD2P ο- A--ASF σωτηρια-N1A-ASF ο- A--ASF παρα-P ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM ος- --ASF ποιεω-VF--FAI3S εγω- P--DP σημερον-D ος- --ASM τροπος-N2--ASM γαρ-X οραω-VX--XAI2P ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM σημερον-D ου-D προςτιθημι-VF--FMI2P ετι-D οραω-VB--AAN αυτος- D--APM εις-P ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM χρονος-N2--ASM

14 κυριος-N2--NSM πολεμεω-VF--FAI3S περι-P συ- P--GP και-C συ- P--NP σιγαω-VF--FAI2P

15 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM τις- I--ASN βοαω-V3--PAI2S προς-P εγω- P--AS λαλεω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C αναζευγνυω-VA--AAD3P

16 και-C συ- P--NS επιαιρω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--DSF ραβδος-N2--DSF συ- P--GS και-C εκτεινω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF συ- P--GS επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C ρηγνυμι-VA--AAD2S αυτος- D--ASF και-C ειςερχομαι-VB--AAD3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εις-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF κατα-P ο- A--ASN ξηρος-A1A-ASN

17 και-C ιδου-I εγω- P--NS σκληρυνω-VF2-FAI1S ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM πας-A3--GPM και-C ειςερχομαι-VF--FMI3P οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM και-C ενδοξαζομαι-VS--FPI1S εν-P *φαραω-N---DSM και-C εν-P πας-A1S-DSF ο- A--DSF στρατια-N1A-DSF αυτος- D--GSM και-C εν-P ο- A--DPN αρμα-N3M-DPN και-C εν-P ο- A--DPM ιππος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM

18 και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM οτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM ενδοξαζω-V1--PMPGSM εγω- P--GS εν-P *φαραω-N---DSM και-C εν-P ο- A--DPN αρμα-N3M-DPN και-C ιππος-N2--DPM αυτος- D--GSM

19 εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X ο- A--NSM αγγελος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM ο- A--NSM προπορευομαι-V1--PMPNSM ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C πορευομαι-VCI-API3S εκ-P ο- A--GPN οπισθε-D εκαιρω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X και-D ο- A--NSM στυλος-N2--NSM ο- A--GSF νεφελη-N1--GSF απο-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN αυτος- D--GPM και-C ιστημι-VHI-AAI3S εκ-P ο- A--GPN οπισω-D αυτος- D--GPM

20 και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF παρεμβολη-N1--GSF *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C ιστημι-VHI-AAI3S και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S σκοτος-N3E-NSN και-C γνοφος-N2--NSM και-C διαερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ο- A--NSF νυξ-N3--NSF και-C ου-D συνμιγνυμι-VAI-AAI3P αλληλω- D--DPM ολος-A1--ASF ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF

21 εκτεινω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C υποαγω-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF εν-P ανεμος-N2--DSM νοτος-N2--DSM βιαιος-A1A-DSM ολος-A1--ASF ο- A--ASF νυξ-N3--ASF και-C ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF ξηρος-A1A-ASF και-C σχιζω-VSI-API3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN

22 και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εις-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF κατα-P ο- A--ASN ξηρος-A1A-ASN και-C ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN αυτος- D--DPM τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P δεξιος-A1A-GPN και-C τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P ευωνυμος-A1B-GPN

23 καταδιωκω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM και-C ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3P οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM πας-A1S-NSF ο- A--NSF ιππος-N2--NSF *φαραω-N---GSM και-C ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN και-C ο- A--NPM αναβατης-N1M-NPM εις-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

24 γιγνομαι-VCI-API3S δε-X εν-P ο- A--DSF φυλακη-N1--DSF ο- A--DSF εωθινος-A1--DSF και-C επιβλεπω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM επι-P ο- A--ASF παρεμβολη-N1--ASF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM εν-P στυλος-N2--DSM πυρ-N3--GSN και-C νεφελη-N1--GSF και-C συνταρασσω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASF παρεμβολη-N1--ASF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM

25 και-C συνδεω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APM αξων-N3--APM ο- A--GPN αρμα-N3M-GPN αυτος- D--GPM και-C αγω-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--APM μετα-P βια-N1A-GSF και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--NPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM φευγω-VB--AAS1P απο-P προσωπον-N2N-GSN *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--NSM γαρ-X κυριος-N2--NSM πολεμεω-V2--PAI3S περι-P αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM

26 ειπον-VBI-AAI3S δε-X κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM εκτεινω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF συ- P--GS επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C απο καταιστημι-VH--AAD3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN και-C επικαλυπτω-VA--AAD3S ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM επι-P τε-X ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN και-C ο- A--APM αναβατης-N1M-APM

27 εκτεινω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF επι-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C απο καταιστημι-VHI-AAI3S ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN προς-P ημερα-N1A-ASF επι-P χωρα-N1A-GSF ο- A--NPM δε-X *αιγυπτιος-N2--NPM φευγω-VBI-AAI3P υπο-P ο- A--ASN υδωρ-N3--ASN και-C εκτινασσω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM μεσος-A1--ASM ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

28 και-C επι αναστρεφω-VD--APPNSN ο- A--NSN υδωρ-N3--NSN καλυπτω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--APN αρμα-N3M-APN και-C ο- A--APM αναβατης-N1M-APM και-C πας-A1S-ASF ο- A--ASF δυναμις-N3I-ASF *φαραω-N---GSM ο- A--APM ειςπορευομαι-VM--XMPAPM οπισω-P αυτος- D--GPM εις-P ο- A--ASF θαλασσα-N1S-ASF και-C ου-D καταλειπω-VVI-API3S εκ-P αυτος- D--GPM ουδε-C εις-A3--NSM

29 ο- A--NPM δε-X υιος-N2--NPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM πορευομαι-VCI-API3P δια-P ξηρος-A1A-GSF εν-P μεσος-A1--DSN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF ο- A--NSN δε-X υδωρ-N3--NSN αυτος- D--DPM τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P δεξιος-A1A-GPN και-C τειχος-N3E-NSN εκ-P ευωνυμος-A1B-GPN

30 και-C ρυομαι-VAI-AMI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM *ισραηλ-N---ASM εν-P ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF εκεινος- D--DSF εκ-P χειρ-N3--GSF ο- A--GPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--GPM και-C οραω-VBI-AAI3S *ισραηλ-N---NSM ο- A--APM *αιγυπτιος-N2--APM θνησκω-VX--XAPAPM παρα-P ο- A--ASN χειλος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

31 οραω-VBI-AAI3S δε-X *ισραηλ-N---NSM ο- A--ASF χειρ-N3--ASF ο- A--ASF μεγας-A1--ASF ος- --APN ποιεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--DPM *αιγυπτιος-N2--DPM φοβεω-VCI-API3S δε-X ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM και-C πιστευω-VAI-AAI3P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM και-C *μωυσης-N1M-DSM ο- A--DSM θεραπων-N3--DSM αυτος- D--GSM

   

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Exploring the Meaning of Exodus 14

Napsal(a) New Christian Bible Study Staff

Arcana Coelestia 8125. In this chapter, in the internal sense, the subject treated of is the first temptation of those who are of the spiritual church, and the conducting of them through the midst of hell, and their protection then by the Lord; and also the immersion of those who were in faith separate from charity in hell, where are falsities from evils. They who are of the spiritual church are represented by the sons of Israel; they who are in faith separate from charity by the Egyptians. The first temptation is described by the murmuring of the sons of Israel when they saw the army of Pharaoh. Hell is signified by the "sea Suph" through which the sons of Israel were conducted in safety, and in which the Egyptians were immersed. Falsities from evils are signified by the waters which covered the latter.

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Arcana Coelestia # 8125

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8125. Exodus 14

1. And Jehovah spoke to Moses, saying,

2. Speak to the children of Israel, and let them turn back and encamp before Pi Hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, before Baal Zephon; over against it you are to encamp, close to the sea.

3. And Pharaoh will say of the children of Israel, They are enmeshed in the land; the wilderness has shut them in.

4. And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them, and I will be glorified in Pharaoh and in all his army; and the Egyptians will know that I am Jehovah. And they did so.

5. And it was pointed out to the king of Egypt that the people had fled; - and the heart of Pharaoh and his servants was turned against the people, and they said, What is this we have done, that we have sent Israel away from serving us?

6. And he harnessed his chariot, and took his people with him.

7. And he took six hundred chosen chariots, and all the chariots of Egypt; and there were tertiary commanders over them all. 1

8. And Jehovah hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued the children of Israel; and the children of Israel went out with a lofty hand.

9. And the Egyptians pursued them; and they overtook them encamping close to the sea - all Pharaoh's chariot-horses, and his horsemen, and his army [did so], close to Pi Hahiroth before Baal Zephon.

10. And Pharaoh drew near. And the children of Israel lifted up their eyes, and behold, the Egyptians were travelling after them; and they were in great fear, and the children of Israel cried out to Jehovah.

11. And they said to Moses, Were there no graves in Egypt, [since] you have taken us away to die in the wilderness? What is this you have done to us, to bring us out of Egypt?

12. Is this not the word that we spoke to you in Egypt, saying, Leave us alone, and let us serve the Egyptians; for it is better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the wilderness?

13. And Moses said to the people, Have no fear; stand firm and see the salvation of Jehovah, which He will accomplish for you today; for the Egyptians whom you see today you will see again no more for ever.

14. Jehovah will fight for you, and you are to be silent.

15. And Jehovah said to Moses, Why do you cry to Me? Speak to the children of Israel, and let them travel on.

16. And you, lift up your rod, and stretch out your hand over the sea, and divide it; and let the children of Israel come into the middle of the sea on dry ground.

17. And I, behold, I am hardening the hearts of the Egyptians, and they will come after them, and I will be glorified in Pharaoh, and in all his army, in his chariots, and in his horsemen.

18. And the Egyptians will know that I am Jehovah, when I am glorified in Pharaoh, in his chariots, and in his horsemen.

19. And the angel of God travelled on, marching before the camp of Israel; and he went behind them. And the pillar of cloud travelled from before them and stood behind them.

20. And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of Israel; and it was cloud and darkness [for the former], and it lit up the night [for the latter]. And the latter did not come near the former the whole night.

21. And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and Jehovah caused the sea to go away by a strong east wind the whole night, and made the sea into dry ground; and the waters were divided.

22. And the children of Israel came into the middle of the sea on dry ground; and the waters were a wall for them on their right and on their left.

23. And the Egyptians pursued, and came after them - all Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen - into the middle of the sea.

24. And so it was in the morning watch, that Jehovah looked out onto the camp of the Egyptians, from within the pillar of fire and cloud, and troubled the camp of the Egyptians.

25. And He took off the wheels of his chariots and made them 2 drive heavily; and the Egyptians said, Let us flee before Israel, for Jehovah fights for them against the Egyptians.

26. And Jehovah said to Moses, Stretch out your hand over the sea, and let the waters return onto the Egyptians, onto his chariots, and onto his horsemen.

27. And Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the sea returned, as morning was breaking, to its normal strength; 3 and the Egyptians were fleeing to meet it and Jehovah overturned 4 the Egyptians into the middle of the sea.

28. And the waters returned and covered the chariots and the horsemen, even all Pharaoh's army, coming after them into the sea; not so much as one of them remained.

29. And the children of Israel went on dry ground into the middle of the sea; and the waters were a wall for them on their right and on their left.

30. And Jehovah saved Israel on that day from the hand of the Egyptians; and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore.

31. And Israel saw the great hand 5 which Jehovah displayed 6 among the Egyptians; and the people feared Jehovah, and they believed in Jehovah and in Moses His servant.

CONTENTS

This chapter deals in the internal sense with the first temptation, undergone by those belonging to the spiritual Church, and with their guidance through the middle of hell and protection then by the Lord. The chapter also deals with the submersion of those governed by faith separated from charity into the hell where falsities arising from evils prevail. Those belonging to the spiritual Church are represented by the children of Israel, and those governed by faith separated from charity by the Egyptians. The first temptation is described by the grumbling of the children of Israel when they saw Pharaoh's army. Hell is meant by the Sea Suph through which the children of Israel were guided in safety and in which the Egyptians were drowned, falsities arising from evils being meant by the waters that overwhelmed them.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. A tertiary commander was possibly an officer ranking third after Pharaoh, or possibly one in charge of a chariot in which there was also a driver and a warrior.

2. i.e. the wheels

3. literally, to the strength of its flow

4. literally, shook out

5. i.e. the great work

6. literally, Jehovah did

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.