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Leviticus 1

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1 καί-C ἀνακαλέω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--DSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 λαλέω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI2S πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ἐκ-P σύ- P--GP ἐάν-C προςἄγω-VB--AAS3S δῶρον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPM βοῦς-N3--GPM καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN προςφέρω-VF--FAI2P ὁ- A--APN δῶρον-N2N-APN σύ- P--GP

3 ἐάν-C ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--NSN δῶρον-N2N-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPM βοῦς-N3--GPM ἄρσην-A3--ASN ἄμωμος-A1B-ASN προςἄγω-VF--FAI3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF θύρα-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN προςφέρω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN δεκτός-A1--ASN ἐναντίον-P κύριος-N2--GSM

4 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN κάρπωμα-N3M-GSN δεκτός-A1--ASN αὐτός- D--DSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VA--AMN περί-P αὐτός- D--GSM

5 καί-C σφάζω-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--ASM μόσχος-N2--ASM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C προςφέρω-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἀαρών-N---GSM ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM ὁ- A--ASN αἷμα-N3M-ASN καί-C προςχέω-VF2-FAI3P ὁ- A--ASN αἷμα-N3M-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN κύκλος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPF θύρα-N1A-GPF ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN

6 καί-C ἐκδέρω-VA--AAPNPM ὁ- A--ASN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-ASN μελίζω-VF2-FAI3P αὐτός- D--ASN κατά-P μέλος-N3E-APN

7 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἀαρών-N---GSM ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM πῦρ-N3--ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἐπιστοιβάζω-VF--FAI3P ξύλον-N2N-APN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN πῦρ-N3--ASN

8 καί-C ἐπιστοιβάζω-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἀαρών-N---GSM ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM ὁ- A--APN διχοτόμημα-N3M-APN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN στέαρ-N3T-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ξύλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--APN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN ὁ- A--APN εἰμί-V9--PAPAPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN

9 ὁ- A--APN δέ-X ἐγκοίλιος-A1B-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM πλύνω-VF2-FAI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM ὁ- A--APN πᾶς-A3--APN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN κάρπωμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S θυσία-N1A-NSF ὀσμή-N1--NSF εὐωδία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM

10 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--NSN δῶρον-N2N-NSN αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM ἀπό-P τε-X ὁ- A--GPM ἀρνός-N3--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--GPM ἔριφος-N2--GPM εἰς-P ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-ASN ἄρσην-A3--ASN ἄμωμος-A1B-ASN προςἄγω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSN

11 καί-C σφάζω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--ASN ἐκ-P πλάγιος-A1A-GPN ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C προςχέω-VF2-FAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἀαρών-N---GSM ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM ὁ- A--ASN αἷμα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN κύκλος-N2--DSM

12 καί-C διααἱρέω-VF2-FAI3P αὐτός- D--ASN κατά-P μέλος-N3E-APN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN στέαρ-N3T-ASN καί-C ἐπιστοιβάζω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--APN ὁ- A--NPM ἱερεύς-N3V-NPM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ξύλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--APN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN ὁ- A--APN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN

13 καί-C ὁ- A--APN ἐγκοίλιος-A1B-APN καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM πλύνω-VF2-FAI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN καί-C προςφέρω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--APN πᾶς-A3--APN καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN κάρπωμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S θυσία-N1A-NSF ὀσμή-N1--NSF εὐωδία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM

14 ἐάν-C δέ-X ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN κάρπωμα-N3M-ASN προςφέρω-V1--PAS2S δῶρον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM καί-C προςφέρω-VF--FAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPF τρυγών-N3N-GPF ἤ-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPF περιστερά-N1A-GPF ὁ- A--ASN δῶρον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM

15 καί-C προςφέρω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἀποκνίζω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C στραγγίζω-VF2-FAI3S ὁ- A--ASN αἷμα-N3M-ASN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF βάσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN

16 καί-C ἀποαἱρέω-VF2-FAI3S ὁ- A--ASM πρόλοβος-N2--ASM σύν-P ὁ- A--DPN πτερόν-N2N-DPN καί-C ἐκβάλλω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN παρά-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN κατά-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM τόπος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSF σποδός-N2--GSF

17 καί-C ἐκκλαίω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPF πτέρυξ-N3G-GPF καί-C οὐ-D διααἱρέω-VF2-FAI3S καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN ὁ- A--NSM ἱερεύς-N3V-NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APN ξύλον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--APN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN κάρπωμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S θυσία-N1A-NSF ὀσμή-N1--NSF εὐωδία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM

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Leviticus 4:24

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24 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF κεφαλή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM χίμαρος-N2--GSM καί-C σφάζω-VF--FAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐν-P τόπος-N2--DSM οὗ-D σφάζω-V1--PAI3P ὁ- A--APN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-APN ἐνώπιον-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἁμαρτία-N1A-NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S

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Arcana Coelestia # 1823

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1823. 'Take a three year old heifer, and a three year old she-goat, and a three year old ram' means things that are the representatives of the celestial things of the Church. This is clear from the meaning of these same animals in sacrifices. Nobody in his right mind can believe that the various animals that used to be sacrificed meant nothing but sacrifices, or that an ox and a young bull or a calf had the same meaning as a sheep, kid, and she-goat, and these the same as a lamb, and that a turtle dove and fledgling pigeons had similar meanings; for in fact each creature had its own specific meaning. This becomes quite clear from the fact that under no circumstances was one kind of animal offered instead of another, and from the fact that it was explicitly stated which creatures were to be used in the daily burnt-offerings and sacrifices, and which on the sabbath and at festivals; which creatures were to be used in free-will, votive, and communion offerings; which ones were to be used in expiations of guilt and sin; and which in purifications. This would never have been the case if some specific thing had not been represented and meant by each animal.

[2] But as to the specific meaning of each kind, this would take too long to explain here. Here it is enough if one knows that celestial things are meant by the animals and spiritual things by the birds, and that some specific celestial or spiritual thing is meant by each kind of animal or bird. The Church itself, and everything to do with the Jewish Church, was representative of such things as constitute the Lord's kingdom, where nothing but that which is celestial or spiritual exists, that is, nothing but that which belongs to love and faith, as also becomes quite clear from the meaning of clean and useful beasts, dealt with in 45, 46, 142, 143, 246, 714, 715, 776. And because in the Most Ancient Churches beasts meant celestial goods, in the Church existing at a later time when purely external, though representative, worship was highly esteemed and approved of, those beasts became representatives.

[3] Because the state of the Church is the subject here and because the nature of its state in the future is foretold, Abram was shown the same visually by means of similar representatives, exactly as recorded here. Yet quite apart from this, such things are nevertheless meant in the internal sense, as anyone may know and contemplate. For what would have been the need to take a three year old heifer, a three year old she-goat, a three year old ram, a turtle dove and a fledgling, and to divide them in two parts and to lay them out so, unless each single thing had carried a spiritual meaning? But what these details mean becomes clear from what follows below.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.