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Genesis 26

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1 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X λιμός-N2--NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF χωρίς-P ὁ- A--GSM λιμός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πρότερον-D ὅς- --NSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM χρόνος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM πορεύομαι-VCI-API3S δέ-X *ισαακ-N---NSM πρός-P *αβιμελεχ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *φυλιστιιμ-N---GPM εἰς-P *γεραρα-N2--AS

2 ὁράω-VVI-API3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S μή-D καταβαίνω-VZ--AAS2S εἰς-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--ASF καταοἰκέω-VA--AAD2S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ὅς- --DSF ἄν-X σύ- P--DS εἶπον-VBI-AAS1S

3 καί-C παραοἰκέω-V2--PAD2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF οὗτος- D--DSF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS καί-C εὐλογέω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AS σύ- P--DS γάρ-X καί-C ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF καί-C ἵστημι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASM ὅρκος-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS ὅς- --ASM ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI1S *αβρααμ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM σύ- P--GS

4 καί-C πληθύνω-VF2-FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS ὡς-C ὁ- A--APM ἀστήρ-N3--APM ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF καί-C ἐνεὐλογέω-VC--FPI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS πᾶς-A3--NSN ὁ- A--NPN ἔθνος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

5 ἀντί-P ὅς- --GPM ὑποἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM σύ- P--GS ὁ- A--GSF ἐμός-A1--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF καί-C φυλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN πρόσταγμα-N3M-APN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APF ἐντολή-N1A-APF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APN δικαίωμα-N3--APN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APN νόμιμος-A1--APN ἐγώ- P--GS

6 καί-C καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S *ισαακ-N---NSM ἐν-P *γεραρα-N2--DP

7 ἐπιἐρωτάω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM περί-P *ρεβεκκα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀδελφή-N1--NSF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S φοβέω-VCI-API3S γάρ-X εἶπον-VBI-AAN ὅτι-C γυνή-N3K-NSF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S μήποτε-D ἀποκτείνω-VA--AAS3P αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM περί-P *ρεβεκκα-N---GSF ὅτι-C ὡραῖος-A1A-NSF ὁ- A--DSF ὄψις-N3I-DSF εἰμί-V9--IAI3S

8 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X πολυχρόνιος-A1B-NSM ἐκεῖ-D παρακύπτω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *γεραρα-N2--NP διά-P ὁ- A--GSF θυρίς-N3D-GSF ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASM *ισαακ-N---ASM παίζω-V1--PAPASM μετά-P *ρεβεκκα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

9 καλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASM *ισαακ-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ἄρα-X γέ-X γυνή-N3K-NSF σύ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S τίς- I--ASN ὅτι-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI2S ἀδελφή-N1--NSF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM *ισαακ-N---NSM εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S γάρ-X μήποτε-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS1S διά-P αὐτός- D--ASF

10 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM τίς- I--ASN οὗτος- D--ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI2S ἐγώ- P--DP μικρός-A1A-GSM κοιμάω-VCI-API3S τις- I--NSM ὁ- A--GSN γένος-N3E-GSN ἐγώ- P--GS μετά-P ὁ- A--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐπιἄγω-VBI-AAI2S ἐπί-P ἐγώ- P--AP ἄγνοια-N1A-ASF

11 συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM πᾶς-A3--DSM ὁ- A--DSM λαός-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἅπτομαι-V1--PMPNSM ὁ- A--GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM οὗτος- D--GSM ἤ-C ὁ- A--GSF γυνή-N3K-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM θάνατος-N2--GSM ἔνοχος-A1B-NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

12 σπείρω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ισαακ-N---NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF καί-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM ἐνιαυτός-N2--DSM ἐκεῖνος- D--DSM ἑκατοστεύω-V1--PAPASF κριθή-N1--ASF εὐλογέω-VA--AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--ASM κύριος-N2--NSM

13 καί-C ὑψόω-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM καί-C προβαίνω-V1--PAPNSM μέγας-A3C-NSMC γίγνομαι-V1I-IMI3S ἕως-P ὅς- --GSM μέγας-A1P-NSM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S σφόδρα-D

14 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM κτῆνος-N3E-NPN πρόβατον-N2N-GPN καί-C κτῆνος-N3E-NPN βοῦς-N3--GPM καί-C γεώργιον-N2N-NPN πολύς-A1--NPN ζηλόω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NPM *φυλιστιιμ-N---NPM

15 καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN φρέαρ-N3T-APN ὅς- --APN ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM παῖς-N3D-NPM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM χρόνος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐνφράσσω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--APN ὁ- A--NPM *φυλιστιιμ-N---NPM καί-C πίμπλημι-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--APN γῆ-N1--GSF

16 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM πρός-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ἀποἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S ἀπό-P ἐγώ- P--GP ὅτι-C δυνατός-A1--NSMC ἐγώ- P--GP γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI2S σφόδρα-D

17 καί-C ἀποἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S ἐκεῖθεν-D *ισαακ-N---NSM καί-C καταλύω-VAI-AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF φάραγξ-N3G-DSF *γεραρα-N2--GP καί-C καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D

18 καί-C πάλιν-D *ισαακ-N---NSM ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN φρέαρ-N3T-APN ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὅς- --APN ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM παῖς-N3D-NPM *αβρααμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐνφράσσω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--APN ὁ- A--NPM *φυλιστιιμ-N---NPM μετά-P ὁ- A--ASN ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAN *αβρααμ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐπιὀνομάζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὄνομα-N3M-APN κατά-P ὁ- A--APN ὄνομα-N3M-APN ὅς- --APN ἐπιὀνομάζω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM

19 καί-C ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM παῖς-N3D-NPM *ισαακ-N---GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF φάραγξ-N3G-DSF *γεραρα-N2--GP καί-C εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3P ἐκεῖ-D φρέαρ-N3T-ASN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ζάω-V3--PAPGSN

20 καί-C μάχομαι-VAI-AMI3P ὁ- A--NPM ποιμήν-N3--NPM *γεραρα-N2--GP μετά-P ὁ- A--GPM ποιμήν-N3--GPM *ισαακ-N---GSM φάσκω-V1--PAPNPM αὐτός- D--GPM εἰμί-V9--PAN ὁ- A--ASN ὕδωρ-N3--ASN καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSN φρέαρ-N3T-GSN *ἀδικία-N1A-NSF ἀδικέω-VAI-AAI3P γάρ-X αὐτός- D--ASM

21 ἀποαἴρω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ισαακ-N---NSM ἐκεῖθεν-D ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3S φρέαρ-N3T-ASN ἕτερος-A1A-ASN κρίνω-V1I-IMI3P δέ-X καί-C περί-P ἐκεῖνος- D--GSM καί-C ἐπιὀνομάζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *ἐχθρία-N1A-NSF

22 ἀποαἴρω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X ἐκεῖθεν-D ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3S φρέαρ-N3T-ASN ἕτερος-A1A-ASN καί-C οὐ-D μάχομαι-VAI-AMI3P περί-P αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐπιὀνομάζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *εὐρυχωρία-N1A-NSF λέγω-V1--PAPNSM διότι-C νῦν-D πλατύνω-V1I-IAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--DP καί-C αὐξάνω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AP ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

23 ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S δέ-X ἐκεῖθεν-D ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN φρέαρ-N3T-ASN ὁ- A--GSM ὅρκος-N2--GSM

24 καί-C ὁράω-VVI-API3S αὐτός- D--DSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF νύξ-N3--DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *αβρααμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS μή-D φοβέω-V2--PMD2S μετά-P σύ- P--GS γάρ-X εἰμί-V9--PAI1S καί-C εὐλογέω-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--AS καί-C πληθύνω-VF2-FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS διά-P *αβρααμ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM σύ- P--GS

25 καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C ἐπικαλέω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN κύριος-N2--GSM καί-C πήγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3P δέ-X ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--NPM παῖς-N3D-NPM *ισαακ-N---GSM φρέαρ-N3T-ASN

26 καί-C *αβιμελεχ-N---NSM πορεύομαι-VCI-API3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ἀπό-P *γεραρα-N2--GP καί-C *οχοζαθ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM νυμφαγωγός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C *φικολ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἀρχιστράτηγος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSF δύναμις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

27 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM *ισαακ-N---NSM ἵνα-C τίς- I--ASN ἔρχομαι-VAI-AAI2P πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS σύ- P--NP δέ-X μισέω-VAI-AAI2P ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI2P ἐγώ- P--AS ἀπό-P σύ- P--GP

28 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P ὁράω-VB--AAPNPM ὁράω-VX--XAI1P ὅτι-C εἰμί-V9--IAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM μετά-P σύ- P--GS καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1P γίγνομαι-VB--AMD3S ἀρά-N1A-NSF ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C διατίθημι-VF--FMI1P μετά-P σύ- P--GS διαθήκη-N1--ASF

29 μή-D ποιέω-VF--FAN μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP κακός-A1--ASN καθότι-D ἐγώ- P--NP σύ- P--AS οὐ-D βδελύσσω-VAI-AMI1P καί-C ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM χράω-VAI-AMI1P σύ- P--DS καλῶς-D καί-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1P σύ- P--AS μετά-P εἰρήνη-N1--GSF καί-C νῦν-D σύ- P--NS εὐλογητός-A1--NSM ὑπό-P κύριος-N2--GSM

30 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM δοχή-N1--ASF καί-C ἐσθίω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C πίνω-VBI-AAI3P

31 καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNPM ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3P ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM πλησίον-D αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM *ισαακ-N---NSM καί-C ἀποοἴχομαι-V1I-IMI3P ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P σωτηρία-N1A-GSF

32 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF καί-C παραγίγνομαι-VB--AMPNPM ὁ- A--NPM παῖς-N3D-NPM *ισαακ-N---GSM ἀποἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DSM περί-P ὁ- A--GSN φρέαρ-N3T-GSN ὅς- --GSN ὀρύσσω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI1P ὕδωρ-N3--ASN

33 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN *ὅρκος-N2--NSM διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF *φρέαρ-N3T-NSN ὅρκος-N2--GSM ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF σήμερον-D ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF

34 εἰμί-V9--IAI3S δέ-X *ησαυ-N---NSM ἔτος-N3E-GPN τεσσαράκοντα-M καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S γυνή-N3K-ASF *ιουδιν-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF *βεηρ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM *χετταῖος-N2--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF *βασεμμαθ-N---ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF *αιλων-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM *ευαῖος-N2--GSM

35 καί-C εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐρίζω-V1--PAPNPF ὁ- A--DSM *ισαακ-N---DSM καί-C ὁ- A--DSF *ρεβεκκα-N---DSF

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3442

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3442. And he builded an altar there. That this signifies a significative and representative of the Lord, is evident from the signification of an “altar,” as being the principal representative of the the Lord, (n. 921, 2777, 2811).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 921

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921. And Noah builded an altar unto Jehovah. That this signifies a representative of the Lord, is evident from what has just been said. All the rites of the Ancient Church were representative of the Lord, as also the rites of the Jewish Church. But the principal representative in later times was the altar, and also the burnt-offering, which being made of clean beasts and clean birds, had its representation according to their signification, clean beasts signifying the goods of charity, and clean birds the truths of faith. When men of the Ancient Church offered these, they signified that they offered gifts of these goods and truths to the Lord. Nothing else can be offered to the Lord that will be grateful to Him. But their posterity, as the Gentiles and also the Jews, perverted these things, not even knowing that they had such a signification, and making their worship consist in the externals only.

[2] That the altar was the principal representative of the Lord, is evident from the fact that there were altars, even among Gentiles, before other rites were instituted, and before the ark was constructed, and before the temple was built. This is evident from Abram, as that when he came upon the mountain on the east of Bethel he raised an altar and called upon the name of Jehovah (Genesis 12:8); and afterwards he was commanded to offer Isaac for a burnt-offering on an altar (Genesis 22:2, 9). So Jacob built an altar at Luz, or Bethel (Genesis 35:6-7); and Moses built an altar under Mount Sinai, and sacrificed (Exodus 24:4-6). All this was before the [Jewish] sacrifices were instituted, and before the ark was constructed at which worship was afterwards performed in the wilderness. That there were altars likewise among the Gentiles, is evident from Balaam, who said to Balak that he should build seven altars and prepare seven bullocks and seven rams (Numbers 23:1-7, 14-18, 29-30); and also from its being commanded that the altars of the nations should be destroyed (Deuteronomy 7:5; Judges 2:2). Thus Divine worship by altars and sacrifices was not a new thing instituted with the Jews. Indeed altars were built before men had any idea of slaying oxen and sheep upon them, but as memorials.

[3] That altars signify a representative of the Lord, and burnt-offerings the worship of Him thereby, is plainly evident in the Prophets, as also in Moses when it is said of Levi, to whom the priesthood belonged:

They shall teach Jacob Thy judgments, and Israel Thy law; they shall put incense in Thy nostrils, and whole burnt-offering upon Thine altar (Deuteronomy 33:10),

meaning all worship; for “to teach Jacob judgments, and Israel the law” denotes internal worship; and “to put incense in Thy nostrils, and whole burnt-offering on Thine altar” denotes corresponding external worship.

In Isaiah:

In that day shall a man look unto his Maker, and his eyes shall have respect to the Holy One of Israel; and he shall not look to the altars, the work of his hand (Isaiah 17:7-8),

where “looking to the altars” plainly signifies representative worship in general, which was to be abolished. Again:

In that day shall there be an altar to Jehovah in the midst of the land of Egypt, and a pillar at the border thereof to Jehovah (Isaiah 19:19),

where also “an altar” stands for external worship.

[4] In Jeremiah:

The Lord hath cast off His altar, He hath abhorred His sanctuary (Lamentations 2:7);

“altar” denoting representative worship which had become idolatrous.

In Hosea:

Because Ephraim hath multiplied altars to sin, altars have been unto him to sin (Hosea 8:11);

“altars” denote here all representative worship separate from internal, thus what is idolatrous. Again:

The high places also of Aven, the sin of Israel, shall be destroyed; the thorn and the thistle shall come up on their altars (Hosea 10:8), where “altars” denote idolatrous worship.

In Amos:

In the day that I shall visit the transgressions of Israel upon him, I will also visit the altars of Bethel, and the horns of the altar shall be cut off (Amos 3:14),

where again “altars” denote representative worship become idolatrous.

[5] In David:

Let them bring me unto the mountain of Thy holiness, and to Thy tabernacles. And I will go unto the altar of God, unto God the gladness of my joy (Psalms 43:3-4), where “altar” manifestly denotes the Lord.

Thus the building of an altar in the Ancient and in the Jewish Church was for a representative of the Lord. As the worship of the Lord was performed principally by burnt-offerings and sacrifices, and thus these things signified principally representative worship, it is evident that the altar itself signifies this representative worship itself.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.