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Genesis 16

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1 *σαρα-N---NSF δέ-X ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF *αβραμ-N---GSM οὐ-D τίκτω-V1I-IAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSF παιδίσκη-N1--NSF *αἰγυπτία-A1--NSF ὅς- --DSF ὄνομα-N3M-NSN *αγαρ-N---NSF

2 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *σαρα-N---NSF πρός-P *αβραμ-N---ASM ἰδού-I συνκλείω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSN μή-D τίκτω-V1--PAN εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S οὖν-X πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS ἵνα-C τεκνοποιέω-VA--AAS2S ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSF ὑποἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβραμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF *σαρα-N---GSF

3 καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSF *σαρα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF *αβραμ-N---GSM *αγαρ-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF *αἰγυπτία-A1--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἑαυτοῦ- D--GSF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF μετά-P δέκα-M ἔτος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--GSN οἰκέω-VA--AAN *αβραμ-N---ASM ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF *αβραμ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἀνήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSF αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF

4 καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P *αγαρ-N---ASF καί-C συνλαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὅτι-C ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI3S καί-C ἀτιμάζω-VSI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF κυρία-N1A-NSF ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSF

5 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *σαρα-N---NSF πρός-P *αβραμ-N---ASM ἀδικέω-V2--PPI1S ἐκ-P σύ- P--GS ἐγώ- P--NS δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--ASF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM κόλπος-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS ὁράω-VB--AAPNSF δέ-X ὅτι-C ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἀτιμάζω-VSI-API1S ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSF κρίνω-VA--AAO3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--GS

6 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *αβραμ-N---NSM πρός-P *σαρα-N---ASF ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSF παιδίσκη-N1--NSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF σύ- P--GS χράομαι-V3--PMD2S αὐτός- D--DSF ὡς-C ἄν-X σύ- P--DS ἀρεστός-A1--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAS3S καί-C κακόω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF *σαρα-N---NSF καί-C ἀποδιδράσκω-VBI-AAI3S ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GSF

7 εὑρίσκω-VB--AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--ASF ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF πηγή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἔρημος-N2--DSF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF πηγή-N1--GSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF *σουρ-N----S

8 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM *αγαρ-N---VSF παιδίσκη-N1--VSF *σαρα-N---GSF πόθεν-D ἔρχομαι-V1--PMI2S καί-C ποῦ-D πορεύομαι-V1--PMI2S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN *σαρα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF κυρία-N1A-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ἐγώ- P--NS ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAI1S

9 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM ἀποστρέφω-VD--APD2S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF κυρία-N1A-ASF σύ- P--GS καί-C ταπεινόω-VC--APD2S ὑπό-P ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GSF

10 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πληθύνω-V1--PAPNSM πληθύνω-VF2-FAI1S ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN σύ- P--GS καί-C οὐ-D ἀριθμέω-VC--FPI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN πλῆθος-N3E-GSN

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSM ἄγγελος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM ἰδού-I σύ- P--NS ἐν-P γαστήρ-N3--DSF ἔχω-V1--PAI2S καί-C τίκτω-VF--FMI2S υἱός-N2--ASM καί-C καλέω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *ισμαηλ-N---ASM ὅτι-C ἐπιἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSF ταπείνωσις-N3I-DSF σύ- P--GS

12 οὗτος- D--NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἄγροικος-A1B-NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NPF χείρ-N3--NPF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P πᾶς-A3--APM καί-C ὁ- A--NPF χείρ-N3--NPF πᾶς-A3--GPM ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἀδελφός-N2--GPM αὐτός- D--GSM καταοἰκέω-VF--FAI3S

13 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM λαλέω-V2--PAPGSM πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASF σύ- P--NS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἐπιὁράω-VB--AAPNSM ἐγώ- P--AS ὅτι-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S καί-C γάρ-X ἐνώπιον-P ὁράω-VBI-AAI1S ὁράω-VV--APPASM ἐγώ- P--DS

14 ἕνεκεν-P οὗτος- D--GSM καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN φρέαρ-N3T-ASN *φρέαρ-N3T-NSN ὅς- --GSM ἐνώπιον-P ὁράω-VBI-AAI3P ἰδού-I ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM *καδης-N---GS καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM *βαραδ-N---GS

15 καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--DSM *αβραμ-N---DSM υἱός-N2--ASM καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *αβραμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --ASM τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *αγαρ-N---NSF *ισμαηλ-N---ASM

16 *αβραμ-N---NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὀγδοήκοντα-M ἕξ-M ἔτος-N3E-GPN ἡνίκα-D τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *αγαρ-N---NSF ὁ- A--ASM *ισμαηλ-N---ASM ὁ- A--DSM *αβραμ-N---DSM

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 1846

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1846. 'And these will afflict them' means their grievous temptations. This becomes clear from the meaning of 'afflicting' or affliction as persecution and therefore as temptation. In the Word of the Lord nothing else is meant by 'affliction', as in Isaiah,

I will refine you, but not with silver; I will single you out in the furnace of affliction. Isaiah 48:10.

'Affliction' stands for temptation.

In Moses,

You shall remember all the way in which Jehovah your God has led you these forty years in the wilderness to afflict you and to tempt you. Jehovah fed you with manna in the wilderness, which your fathers did not know, to afflict you and to tempt you, to do good to you in [your] latter end. Deuteronomy 8:2, 16.

'To afflict' plainly means to tempt.

[2] In the same author,

And the Egyptians ill-treated us and afflicted us, and imposed hard service upon us, and we cried out to Jehovah the God of our fathers, and Jehovah heard our voice and saw our affliction, and our toil, and our oppression. Deuteronomy 26:6-7.

Here the same things are mentioned as in the present verse, that they served as slaves and were afflicted, by which - as also by their afflictions in the wilderness, which in addition represented the Lord's temptations - the temptations of believers were meant.

[3] As in Isaiah,

He was despised, a man of sorrows, on account of which as it were men hid their faces from Him. He was despised, and we esteemed Him not. Surely He has borne our sicknesses and carried our sorrows, yet we esteemed Him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted. Isaiah 53:3-4.

These words mean the Lord's temptations. The words 'He has borne our sicknesses and carried our sorrows' are not used to mean that believers will not undergo any temptation, nor that He transferred their sins on to Himself and so bore them Himself. Rather, they mean that He who overcame the hells through the conflicts brought about by temptations and through victories would in the same manner - all by Himself, even as to His Human Essence - endure the temptations experienced by believers.

[4] The Lord too calls temptations afflictions: in Mark,

These are the ones sown upon rocky ground. When they have heard the word they have no root in themselves but endure for a while. Then, when affliction and persecution arise because of the word they immediately stumble. Mark 4:16-17.

'Affliction' clearly stands for temptation. 'Having no root in themselves' is having no charity, for it is in charity that faith is rooted, and those who are not endowed with that root give way in temptations. In John,

In the world you have affliction; but be of good cheer, I have overcome the world. John 16:33.

'Affliction' stands for temptation.

[5] In Matthew,

Nation will be roused against nation and kingdom against kingdom. All these are the start of sorrows. At that time they will deliver you up to affliction. There will be great affliction then such as has not been from the beginning of the world. Immediately after the affliction of those days the sun will be darkened. Matthew 24:7-9, 21, 29.

This refers to the close of the age, or last times of a Church. 'Affliction' stands for temptations, external and internal, external temptations being persecutions by the world, internal by the devil. The non-existence of charity is meant by 'nation against nation' and 'kingdom against kingdom', and by 'the sun' - that is, the Lord, love and charity - being 'darkened'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Genesis 2:21

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21 καί-C ἐπιβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἔκστασις-N3I-ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM *αδαμ-N---NSM καί-C ὑπνόω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S εἷς-A1A-ASF ὁ- A--GPF πλευρά-N1A-GPF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἀναπληρόω-VAI-AAI3S σάρξ-N3K-ASF ἀντί-P αὐτός- D--GSF