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Exodus 30

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1 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN θυμίαμα-N3M-GSN ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN

2 πῆχυς-N3E-GSM ὁ- A--ASN μῆκος-N3E-ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM ὁ- A--NSN εὖρος-N2--NSN τετράγωνος-A1B-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C δύο-M πῆχυς-N3E-GPM ὁ- A--ASN ὕψος-N3E-ASN ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NPN κέρας-N3T-NPN αὐτός- D--GSN

3 καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN χρυσίον-N2N-DSN καθαρός-A1A-DSN ὁ- A--ASF ἐσχάρα-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSN καί-C ὁ- A--APM τοῖχος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSN κύκλος-N2--DSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN κέρας-N3T-APN αὐτός- D--GSN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSN στρεπτός-A1--ASF στεφάνη-N1--ASF χρυσοῦς-A1C-ASF κύκλος-N2--DSM

4 καί-C δύο-M δακτύλιος-N2--APM χρυσοῦς-A1C-APM καθαρός-A1A-APM ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF στρεπτός-A1--ASF στεφάνη-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN δύο-M κλίτος-N3E-APN ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN δύο-M---DP πλευρόν-N2N-DPN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ψαλίς-N3D-NPF ὁ- A--DPF σκυτάλη-N1--DPF ὥστε-C αἴρω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--ASN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPF

5 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S σκυτάλη-N1--APF ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APF χρυσίον-N2N-DSN

6 καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GSN καταπέτασμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSN εἰμί-V9--PAPGSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF ὁ- A--GPN μαρτύριον-N2N-GPN ἐν-P ὅς- --DPM γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκεῖθεν-D

7 καί-C θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN *ααρων-N---NSM θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN σύνθετος-A1B-ASN λεπτός-A1--ASN ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D πρωΐ-D ὅταν-D ἐπισκευάζω-V1--PAS3S ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN

8 καί-C ὅταν-D ἐκἅπτω-V1--PAS3S *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM ὀψέ-D θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-NSN ἐνδελεχισμός-N2--GSM διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM εἰς-P γενεά-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

9 καί-C οὐ-D ἀναφέρω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN ἕτερος-A1A-ASN κάρπωμα-N3M-ASN θυσία-N1A-ASF καί-C σπονδή-N1--ASF οὐ-D σπένδω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN

10 καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN *ααρων-N---NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPN κέρας-N3T-GPN αὐτός- D--GSN ἅπαξ-D ὁ- A--GSM ἐνιαυτός-N2--GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSM καθαρισμός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GPF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GPF ὁ- A--GSM ἐξιλασμός-N2--GSM ἅπαξ-D ὁ- A--GSM ἐνιαυτός-N2--GSM καθαρίζω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF γενεά-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM ἅγιος-A1A-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S κύριος-N2--DSM

11 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

12 ἐάν-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--ASM συλλογισμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπισκοπή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ἕκαστος-A1--NSM λύτρον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM πτῶσις-N3I-NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπισκοπή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GPM

13 καί-C οὗτος- D--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὅς- --ASN δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ὅσος-A1--NPM ἄν-X παραπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπίσκεψις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--ASN ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN δίδραγμον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN εἴκοσι-M ὀβολός-N2--NPM ὁ- A--NSN δίδραγμον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--NSN δέ-X ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN εἰσφορά-N1A-NSF κύριος-N2--DSM

14 πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM παραπορεύομαι-V1--PMPNSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπίσκεψις-N3I-ASF ἀπό-P εἰκοσαετής-A3H-GSM καί-C ἐπάνω-D δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--ASF εἰσφορά-N1A-ASF κύριος-N2--DSM

15 ὁ- A--NSM πλουτέω-V2--PAPNSM οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VF--FAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSM πένομαι-V1--PMPNSM οὐ-D ἐλαττονέω-VF--FAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN δίδωμι-V8--PAN ὁ- A--ASF εἰσφορά-N1A-ASF κύριος-N2--DSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VA--AMN περί-P ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP

16 καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF εἰσφορά-N1A-GSF παρά-P ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN εἰς-P κάτεργον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM μνημόσυνον-N2N-NSN ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VA--AMN περί-P ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP

17 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

18 ποιέω-VA--AAD2S λουτήρ-N3--ASM χαλκοῦς-A1C-ASM καί-C βάσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--DSM χαλκοῦς-A1C-ASF ὥστε-C νίπτω-V1--PMN καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ἐκχέω-VF2-FAI2S εἰς-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὕδωρ-N3--ASN

19 καί-C νίπτω-VF--FMI3S *ααρων-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN

20 ὅταν-D εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN καί-C οὐ-D μή-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3P ἤ-C ὅταν-D προςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN λειτουργέω-V2--PAN καί-C ἀναφέρω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--APN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-APN κύριος-N2--DSM

21 νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ὅταν-D εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ἵνα-C μή-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3P καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM νόμιμος-A1--NSN αἰώνιος-A1B-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C ὁ- A--DPF γενεά-N1A-DPF αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P αὐτός- D--ASM

22 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

23 καί-C σύ- P--NS λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ἥδυσμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--ASN ἄνθος-N3E-ASN σμύρνα-N1S-GSF ἐκλεκτός-A1--GSF πεντακόσιοι-A1A-APM σίκλος-N2--APM καί-C κιννάμωμον-N2N-GSN εὐώδης-A3H-GSN ὁ- A--ASN ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN οὗτος- D--GSM διακόσιοι-A1A-APM πεντήκοντα-M καί-C κάλαμος-N2--GSM εὐώδης-A3H-GSM διακόσιοι-A1A-APM πεντήκοντα-M

24 καί-C ἶρις-N3I-GSF πεντακόσιοι-A1A-APM σίκλος-N2--APM ὁ- A--GSN ἅγιος-A1A-GSN καί-C ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN ἐκ-P ἔλαιον-N2N-GPN ιν-N---ASN

25 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN χρίσμα-N3M-ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN μύρον-N2N-ASN μυρεψικός-N2N-ASN τέχνη-N1--DSF μυρεψός-N2--GSM ἔλαιον-N2N-NSN χρίσμα-N3M-NSN ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

26 καί-C χρίω-VF--FAI2S ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN

27 καί-C ὁ- A--ASF λυχνία-N1A-ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-GSN

28 καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN αὐτός- D--GSN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF τράπεζα-N1S-ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM λουτήρ-N3--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF βάσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

29 καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἅγιος-A1A-NPN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἅπτομαι-V1--PMPNSM αὐτός- D--GPN ἁγιάζω-VS--FPI3S

30 καί-C *ααρων-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM χρίω-VF--FAI2S καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM ἱερατεύω-V1--PAN ἐγώ- P--DS

31 καί-C ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM λαλέω-VF--FAI2S λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἔλαιον-N2N-NSN ἄλειμμα-N3M-NSN χρίσις-N3I-GSF ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S τοῦτο- D--NSN σύ- P--DP εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF γενεά-N1A-APF σύ- P--GP

32 ἐπί-P σάρξ-N3K-ASF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM οὐ-D χρίω-VC--FPI3S καί-C κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF σύνθεσις-N3I-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF οὐ-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2P σύ- P--DP ἑαυτοῦ- D--DPM ὡσαύτως-D ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C ἁγίασμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP

33 ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ὡσαύτως-D καί-C ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X δίδωμι-VO--AAS3S ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSN ἀλλογενής-A3H-DSM ἐκὀλεθρεύω-VC--FPI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

34 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM ἥδυσμα-N3M-APN στακτή-N1--ASF ὄνυξ-N3--ASM χαλβάνη-N1--ASF ἡδυσμός-N2--GSM καί-C λίβανος-N2--ASM διαφανής-A3H-ASM ἴσος-A1--NSN ἴσος-A1--DSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

35 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3P ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN μυρεψικός-A1--ASN ἔργον-N2N-ASN μυρεψός-N2--GSM μίγνυμι-VK--XPPASN καθαρός-A1A-ASN ἔργον-N2N-ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN

36 καί-C συνκόπτω-VF--FAI2S ἐκ-P οὗτος- D--GPN λεπτός-A1--ASM καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GPN μαρτύριον-N2N-GPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF σκηνή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ὅθεν-D γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκεῖθεν-D ἅγιος-A1A-ASM ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP

37 θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF σύνθεσις-N3I-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF οὐ-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2P σύ- P--DP αὐτός- D--DPM ἁγίασμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP κύριος-N2--DSM

38 ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ὡσαύτως-D ὥστε-C ὀσφραίνομαι-V1--PMN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSN ἀποὀλλύω-VF2-FMI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 567

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567. And I heard a voice from the four horns of the golden altar which is before God, signifies revelation from the Lord out of the spiritual heaven. This is evident from the signification of "to hear a voice," as being revelation, because what was revealed by this voice follows; also from the signification of "the golden altar which is before God," as being the Divine spiritual (of which presently); also from the signification of "its four horns," as being the Divine spiritual in its ultimates; for the horns were in the ultimates of both altars, both the altar of burnt-offering and the altar of incense which is the golden altar; and as the horns were the ultimates of these altars they signified the Divine in respect to power, for all power is in ultimates; from this it is that "the horns of the altars" signified the Divine in relation to omnipotence (respecting which signification see above, n. 316. That "the altar of burnt-offering" signifies the Divine celestial, which is Divine good, may be seen above (n. 391, 496); while the "altar of incense" (or the golden altar) represented and thence signified the Divine spiritual, which is Divine truth proceeding from the Lord, as is evident from its description, which will be found below.

[2] It shall first be told here why the voice was heard "from the four horns of the altar." The "horns" that projected and stood out at the ultimate parts of the above-named altars signified all things belonging to them in respect to power, as can be seen from what has been shown above (n. 346, 417), and also from what has been said and shown respecting ultimates in the Arcana Coelestia, as that interiors flow in successively into externals, even into things extreme or ultimate, and that there they exist and subsist (n. 634, 6239, 6465, 9215, 9216); that they not only flow in successively, but also form in the ultimate what is simultaneous, in what order (n. 5897, 6451, 8603, 10099); that thus strength and power are in ultimates (n. 9836); and that thence responses and revelations were given in ultimates (n. 9905, 10548). Since responses and revelations were made from ultimates, it is evident why "the voice was heard from the four horns of the golden altar," namely, because the "golden altar" signifies the Divine spiritual, which is Divine truth which reveals, and because the "horns" signify its ultimates, through which revelation is made. The "golden altar" upon which incense was offered signifies the Divine spiritual, which is Divine truth proceeding from the Lord, because the "incense" that was offered upon the altar signified worship from spiritual good, and the hearing and acceptance of it by the Lord (See above, n. 324, 491, 492, 494).

[3] That "the altar of incense" signified the Divine spiritual, and that "offering incense" upon it signified worship from spiritual good, and the grateful hearing and acceptance of such worship by the Lord, is evident from the construction of that altar, every particular in which represented and signified these things. Its construction is thus described in Moses:

Thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon; of shittim wood shalt thou make it. A cubit shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof; foursquare shall it be; and two cubits shall be the height of it; its horns shall be from it. And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, its roof, and its walls round about, and its horns; and thou shall make for it a rim of gold round about. And two rings shalt thou make for it from under its rim, upon the two ribs thereof, upon the two sides of it shalt thou make them; and they shall be for places for the staves with which to bear it. And thou shalt make the staves of shittim wood, and overlay them with gold. And thou shalt put it before the veil that is over the ark of the Testimony, before the mercy-seat that is over the Testimony, where I will meet with thee. And Aaron shall burn thereon incense of spices in the morning; in the morning, when dressing the lamps he shall burn it; and when Aaron maketh the lamps to ascend between the evenings he shall burn it, a perpetual incense before Jehovah in your generations. Ye shall make no strange incense to ascend upon it, nor burnt-sacrifice, nor meal-offering; nor shall ye pour drink-offering upon it. And Aaron shall make expiation upon the horns of it once in the year of the blood of the expiations of sin; once in the year shall he make expiation upon it in your generations: this is the holy of holies unto Jehovah (Exodus 30:1-10).

That these particulars respecting that altar signify in the internal sense worship from spiritual good, which is the good of charity towards the neighbor, as also the grateful hearing and acceptance by the Lord, may be seen in the Arcana Coelestia (n. Arcana Coelestia 10176), where they are explained in series.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Apocalypse Explained # 496

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496. Verse 5. And the angel took the censer and filled it from the fire of the altar, signifies the conjunction of celestial love and spiritual love. This is evident from the signification of a "censer," as being spiritual good (of which above, n. 491, and therefore also spiritual love, since all good is of love; also from the signification of "the fire of the altar," as being celestial love, for "fire" signifies in the Word love in both senses, namely, celestial love and infernal love. "The fire of the altar" signifies celestial love, because the altar of burnt-offering, upon which was the fire, was the chief representative of the worship of the Lord from that love (See above, n. 490); and because this love of the Lord is perpetual, therefore it was appointed that a fire should burn continually upon the altar, and that they should take of that fire in the censers for burning incense, which was done to represent the conjunction of celestial love with spiritual love.

[2] That a fire should burn continually upon the altar is evident from Moses:

And the fire upon the altar shall be kept burning, and shall not be put out; and the priest shall kindle wood on it every morning, and shall arrange on it the burnt-offering and he shall burn on it the fats of the peace-offerings. The fire shall be kept burning continually upon the altar, it shall not be quenched (Leviticus 6:12, 13).

This represented that the Lord's Divine love is unceasing and eternal.

[3] That they should take from the fire of the altar in the censers for burning incense see also in Moses:

Aaron shall take burning coals of fire from off the altar before Jehovah in a censer; and he shall put the incense upon the fire before Jehovah (Leviticus 16:12, 13).

And that Aaron took fire from off the altar, and put incense on it, by which expiation was made for the people (Numbers 16:46, 47).

This represented that all propitiation and expiation were from the Lord's Divine love, as also that everything that has that love in it is heard and received by the Lord; and the rising of the smoke of the incense represented also hearing and reception.

[4] And because Korah, Dathan, and Abiram and their company, took fire from the altar and burned incense, and thence their censers were sanctified:

It was commanded that after they had been swallowed up by the earth, their censers, which were of brass, should be gathered up, and the fire be scattered yonder, and the censers be beaten into plates for covering the altar (Numbers 16:36-39).

This also represented the holiness of the Lord's Divine love. And as incense-offerings were holy from the fire of the altar, so incense-offerings with strange fire were profane, therefore:

Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, were consumed by fire from heaven, because they offered incense with strange fire (Leviticus 10:1, 2).

Incense offering from strange fire represented worship from love other than Divine, and worship from any other love is profane.

[5] These passages have been cited to make known that "the fire of the altar" signifies the Lord's Divine love, which love in heaven is called Divine celestial love and Divine spiritual love; Divine celestial love is in the Lord's celestial kingdom, and Divine spiritual love is in the Lord's spiritual kingdom. For there are two kingdoms, into which all the heavens are divided, the celestial kingdom and the spiritual kingdom; Divine celestial love constitutes the celestial kingdom, and Divine spiritual love the spiritual kingdom. (That all the heavens are divided into these two kingdoms, see in the work on Heaven and Hell n.20-28; and that these two loves constitute these two kingdoms, or all the heavens, n. 13-19.) But it must be noted that the Lord's Divine love in the heavens is called celestial and spiritual from its reception by the angels, and not from its being divided in itself; also that spiritual love springs from celestial love as an effect from its effecting cause, and as truth from good; for the good of spiritual love is in its essence the truth of the good of celestial love. For this reason these two kingdoms are conjoined with each other and are one in the Lord's sight. But this has been said for those who love to search into interior things. That "fire" signifies love in both senses will be seen confirmed from the Word in what follows.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.