Novokřesťanské studium Bible

Bible

 

Deuteronomy 4

Studie

   

1 καί-C νῦν-D *ἰσραήλ-N---VSM ἀκούω-V1--PAD2S ὁ- A--GPN δικαίωμα-N3M-GPN καί-C ὁ- A--GPN κρίμα-N3M-GPN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐγώ- P--NS διδάσκω-V1--PAI1S σύ- P--AP σήμερον-D ποιέω-V2--PAN ἵνα-C ζάω-V3--PAS2P καί-C πολυπλασιάζω-VS--APS2P καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNPM κληρονομέω-VA--AAS2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM σύ- P--GP δίδωμι-V8--PAI3S σύ- P--DP

2 οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VF--FAI2P πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN ὅς- --NSN ἐγώ- P--NS ἐντέλλομαι-V1--PMI1S σύ- P--DP καί-C οὐ-D ἀποαἱρέω-VF2-FAI2P ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSN φυλάσσω-V1--PMD2P ὁ- A--APF ἐντολή-N1A-APF κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GP ὅσος-A1--APN ἐγώ- P--NS ἐντέλλομαι-V1--PMI1S σύ- P--DP σήμερον-D

3 ὁ- A--NPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GP ὁράω-VX--XAI3P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP ὁ- A--DSM *βεελφεγωρ-N----S ὅτι-C πᾶς-A3--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὅστις- X--NSM πορεύομαι-VCI-API3S ὀπίσω-P *βεελφεγωρ-N----S ἐκτρίβω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP ἐκ-P σύ- P--GP

4 σύ- P--NP δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM προςκεῖμαι-V5--PMPNPM κύριος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM σύ- P--GP ζάω-V3--PAS2P πᾶς-A3--NPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF σήμερον-D

5 ὁράω-VB--AAD2P δεικνύω-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DP δικαίωμα-N3M-APN καί-C κρίσις-N3I-NPF καθά-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DS κύριος-N2--NSM ποιέω-VA--AAN οὕτως-D ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF εἰς-P ὅς- --ASF σύ- P--NP εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMI2P ἐκεῖ-D κληρονομέω-V2--PAN αὐτός- D--ASF

6 καί-C φυλάσσω-VF--FMI2P καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2P ὅτι-C οὗτος- D--NSF ὁ- A--NSF σοφία-N1A-NSF σύ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NSF σύνεσις-N3I-NSF ἐναντίον-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἔθνος-N3E-GPN ὅσος-A1--NPM ἐάν-C ἀκούω-VA--AAS3P πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN δικαίωμα-N3M-APN οὗτος- D--APN καί-C εἶπον-VF2-FAI3P ἰδού-I λαός-N2--NSM σοφός-A1--NSM καί-C ἐπιστήμων-A3N-NSN ὁ- A--NSN ἔθνος-N3E-NSN ὁ- A--NSN μέγας-A1P-NSN οὗτος- D--NSN

7 ὅτι-C ποῖος-A1A-NSN ἔθνος-N3E-NSN μέγας-A1P-NSN ὅς- --DSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S αὐτός- D--DSN θεός-N2--NSM ἐγγίζω-V1--PAPNSM αὐτός- D--DPM ὡς-C κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DPM ὅς- --DPM ἐάν-C αὐτός- D--ASM ἐπικαλέω-VA--AMS1P

8 καί-C ποῖος-A1A-NSN ἔθνος-N3E-NSN μέγας-A1P-NSN ὅς- --DSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S αὐτός- D--DSN δικαίωμα-N3M-APN καί-C κρίμα-N3M-APN δίκαιος-A1A-APN κατά-P πᾶς-A3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM νόμος-N2--ASM οὗτος- D--ASM ὅς- --ASM ἐγώ- P--NS δίδωμι-V8--PAI1S ἐνώπιον-P σύ- P--GP σήμερον-D

9 προςἔχω-V1--PAD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM καί-C φυλάσσω-VA--AAD2S ὁ- A--ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF σύ- P--GS σφόδρα-D μή-D ἐπιλανθάνω-VB--AMS2S πᾶς-A3--APM ὁ- A--APM λόγος-N2--APM ὅς- --APM ὁράω-VX--XAI3P ὁ- A--NPM ὀφθαλμός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C μή-D ἀποἵστημι-VH--AAD3P ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF καρδία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GS πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C συνβιβάζω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS

10 ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF ὅς- --ASF ἵστημι-VHI-AAI2P ἐναντίον-P κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GP ἐν-P *χωρηβ-N---DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--GSF ἐκκλησία-N1A-GSF ὅτε-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ἐκκλησιάζω-VA--AAD2S πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS ὁ- A--ASM λαός-N2--ASM καί-C ἀκούω-VA--AAD3P ὁ- A--APN ῥῆμα-N3M-APN ἐγώ- P--GS ὅπως-C μανθάνω-VB--AAS3P φοβέω-V2--PMN ἐγώ- P--AS πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ὅς- --APF αὐτός- D--NPM ζάω-V3--PAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM διδάσκω-VA--AAS3P

11 καί-C προςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI2P καί-C ἵστημι-VHI-AAI2P ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASN ὄρος-N3E-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ὄρος-N3E-NSN καίω-V1I-IMI3S πῦρ-N3--DSN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM σκότος-N3E-NSN γνόφος-N2--NSM θύελλα-N1A-NSF φωνή-N1--NSF μέγας-A1--NSF

12 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P σύ- P--AP ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM ὁ- A--GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN φωνή-N1--ASF ῥῆμα-N3M-GPN σύ- P--NP ἀκούω-VAI-AAI2P καί-C ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN οὐ-D ὁράω-VBI-AAI2P ἀλλά-C ἤ-C φωνή-N1--ASF

13 καί-C ἀναἀγγέλλω-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--DP ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --ASF ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S σύ- P--DP ποιέω-V2--PAN ὁ- A--APN δέκα-M ῥῆμα-N3M-APN καί-C γράφω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN ἐπί-P δύο-M πλάξ-N3K-APF λίθινος-A1--APF

14 καί-C ἐγώ- P--DS ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM καιρός-N2--DSM ἐκεῖνος- D--DSM διδάσκω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AP δικαίωμα-N3M-APN καί-C κρίσις-N3I-APF ποιέω-V2--PAN αὐτός- D--APN σύ- P--AP ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF εἰς-P ὅς- --ASF σύ- P--NP εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMI2P ἐκεῖ-D κληρονομέω-V2--PAN αὐτός- D--ASF

15 καί-C φυλάσσω-VF--FMI2P σφόδρα-D ὁ- A--APF ψυχή-N1--APF σύ- P--GP ὅτι-C οὐ-D ὁράω-VBI-AAI2P ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὅς- --DSF λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P σύ- P--AP ἐν-P *χωρηβ-N---DSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ὄρος-N3E-DSN ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM ὁ- A--GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN

16 μή-D ἀνομέω-VA--AAS2P καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS2P σύ- P--DP ἑαυτοῦ- D--DPM γλυπτός-A1--ASN ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A1S-ASF εἰκών-N3N-ASF ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN ἀρσενικός-A1--GSN ἤ-C θηλυκός-A1--GSN

17 ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A3--GSN κτῆνος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GPN εἰμί-V9--PAPGPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A3--GSN ὄρνεον-N2N-GSN πτερωτός-A1--GSN ὅς- --NSN πέταμαι-V1--PMI3S ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASM οὐρανός-N2--ASM

18 ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A3--GSN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GSN ὅς- --NSN ἕρπω-V1--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A3--GSM ἰχθύς-N3U-GSM ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ὕδωρ-N3T-DPN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

19 καί-C μή-D ἀναβλέπω-VA--AAPNSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁράω-VB--AAPNSM ὁ- A--ASM ἥλιος-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF σελήνη-N1--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APM ἀστήρ-N3--APM καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM κόσμος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM πλανάω-VC--APPNSM προςκυνέω-VA--AAS2S αὐτός- D--DPN καί-C λατρεύω-VA--AAS2S αὐτός- D--DPN ὅς- --APN ἀπονέμω-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS αὐτός- D--APN πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN ὁ- A--DPN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM

20 σύ- P--AP δέ-X λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S σύ- P--AP ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF κάμινος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSF σιδηροῦς-A1C-APF ἐκ-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSM εἰμί-V9--PAN αὐτός- D--DSM λαός-N2--ASM ἔγκληρος-A1B-ASM ὡς-C ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF οὗτος- D--DSF

21 καί-C κύριος-N2--NSM θυμόω-VCI-API3S ἐγώ- P--DS περί-P ὁ- A--GPN λέγω-V1--PMPGPN ὑπό-P σύ- P--GP καί-C ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ἵνα-C μή-D διαβαίνω-VZ--AAS1S ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM οὗτος- D--ASM καί-C ἵνα-C μή-D εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAS1S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM δίδωμι-V8--PAI3S σύ- P--DS ἐν-P κλῆρος-N2--DSM

22 ἐγώ- P--NS γάρ-X ἀποθνήσκω-V1--PAI1S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF οὗτος- D--DSF καί-C οὐ-D διαβαίνω-V1--PAI1S ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM οὗτος- D--ASM σύ- P--NP δέ-X διαβαίνω-V1--PAI2P καί-C κληρονομέω-VF--FAI2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀγαθός-A1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF

23 προςἔχω-V1--PAD2P σύ- P--NP μή-D ἐπιλανθάνω-VB--AMS2P ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GP ὅς- --ASF διατίθημι-VEI-AMI3S πρός-P σύ- P--AP καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS2P σύ- P--DP ἑαυτοῦ- D--DPM γλυπτός-A1--ASN ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A3--GPN ὅς- --GPM συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS

24 ὅτι-C κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS πῦρ-N3--ASN κατα ἀναἁλίσκω-V1--PAPNSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S θεός-N2--NSM ζηλωτής-N1M-NSM

25 ἐάν-C δέ-X γεννάω-VA--AAS2S υἱός-N2--APM καί-C υἱός-N2--APM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM σύ- P--GS καί-C χρονίζω-VA--AAS2P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἀνομέω-VA--AAS2P καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS2P γλυπτός-A1--ASN ὁμοίωμα-N3M-ASN πᾶς-A3--GSN καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS2P ὁ- A--APN πονηρός-A1A-APN ἐναντίον-P κύριος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GP παραὀργίζω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--ASM

26 διαμαρτύρομαι-V1--PMI1S σύ- P--DP σήμερον-D ὁ- A--ASM τε-X οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅτι-C ἀπώλεια-N1A-DSF ἀποὀλλύω-VF2-FMI2P ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF εἰς-P ὅς- --ASF σύ- P--NP διαβαίνω-V1--PAI2P ὁ- A--ASM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-ASM ἐκεῖ-D κληρονομέω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF οὐ-D πολυχρονίζω-VF2-FAI2P ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF ἀλλά-C ἤ-C ἐκτριβή-N1--DSF ἐκτρίβω-VD--FPI2P

27 καί-C διασπείρω-VF2-FAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM σύ- P--AP ἐν-P πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN καί-C καταλείπω-VV--FPI2P ὀλίγος-A1--NPM ἀριθμός-N2--DSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN ἔθνος-N3E-DPN εἰς-P ὅς- --APM εἰςἄγω-VF--FAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM σύ- P--AP ἐκεῖ-D

28 καί-C λατρεύω-VF--FAI2P ἐκεῖ-D θεός-N2--DPM ἕτερος-A1A-DPM ἔργον-N2N-DPN χείρ-N3--GPF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GPM ξύλον-N2N-DPN καί-C λίθος-N2--DPM ὅς- --NPM οὐ-D ὁράω-VF--FMI3P οὐδέ-C μή-D ἀκούω-VA--AAS3P οὔτε-C μή-D ἐσθίω-VB--AAS3P οὔτε-C μή-D ὀσφραίνομαι-VC--APS3P

29 καί-C ζητέω-VF--FAI2P ἐκεῖ-D κύριος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM θεός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GP καί-C εὑρίσκω-VF--FAI2P ὅταν-D ἐκζητέω-VA--AAS2P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐκ-P ὅλος-A1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF καρδία-N1A-GSF σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐκ-P ὅλος-A1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF σύ- P--GS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF θλῖψις-N3I-DSF σύ- P--GS

30 καί-C εὑρίσκω-VF--FAI3P σύ- P--AS πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM λόγος-N2--NPM οὗτος- D--NPM ἐπί-P ἔσχατος-A1--DSN ὁ- A--GPF ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF καί-C ἐπιστρέφω-VD--FPI2S πρός-P κύριος-N2--ASM ὁ- A--ASM θεός-N2--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

31 ὅτι-C θεός-N2--NSM οἰκτίρμων-A3N-NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS οὐ-D ἐν καταλείπω-VF--FAI3S σύ- P--AS οὐδέ-C μή-D ἐκτρίβω-VF--FAI3S σύ- P--AS οὐ-D ἐπιλανθάνω-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GPM πατήρ-N3--GPM σύ- P--GS ὅς- --ASF ὄμνυμι-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM

32 ἐπιἐρωτάω-VA--AAD2P ἡμέρα-N1A-APF πρότερος-A1A-APF ὁ- A--APF γίγνομαι-VB--AMPAPF πρότερος-A1A-APF σύ- P--GS ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF ὅς- --GSF κτίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN ἄκρος-A1A-ASM ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ἕως-P ἄκρος-A1A-GSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰ-C γίγνομαι-VX--XAI3S κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--ASN μέγας-A1P-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN εἰ-C ἀκούω-VM--XMI3S τοιοῦτος- D--NSN

33 εἰ-C ἀκούω-VX--XAI3S ἔθνος-N3E-NSN φωνή-N1--ASF θεός-N2--GSM ζάω-V3--PAPGSM λαλέω-V2--PAPGSM ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM ὁ- A--GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM ἀκούω-VX--XAI2S σύ- P--NS καί-C ζάω-VAI-AAI2S

34 εἰ-C πειράζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAPNSM λαμβάνω-VB--AAN ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM ἔθνος-N3E-ASN ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSN ἔθνος-N3E-GSN ἐν-P πειρασμός-N2--DSM καί-C ἐν-P σημεῖον-N2N-DPN καί-C ἐν-P τέρας-N3T-DPN καί-C ἐν-P πόλεμος-N2--DSM καί-C ἐν-P χείρ-N3--DSF κραταιός-A1A-DSF καί-C ἐν-P βραχίων-N3N-DSM ὑψηλός-A1--DSM καί-C ἐν-P ὅραμα-N3M-DPN μέγας-A1--DPN κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἐν-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSM ἐνώπιον-P σύ- P--GS βλέπω-V1--PAPGSM

35 ὥστε-C οἶδα-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS ὅτι-C κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS οὗτος- D--NSM θεός-N2--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἔτι-D πλήν-D αὐτός- D--GSM

36 ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ἀκουστός-A1--NSF γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSF φωνή-N1--NSF αὐτός- D--GSM παιδεύω-VA--AAN σύ- P--AS καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF δεικνύω-VAI-AAI3S σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASN πῦρ-N3--ASN αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASN μέγας-A1P-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--APN ῥῆμα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GSM ἀκούω-VAI-AAI2S ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM ὁ- A--GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN

37 διά-P ὁ- A--ASN ἀγαπάω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--APM πατήρ-N3--APM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἐκλέγω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--ASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--APM σύ- P--AP καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S σύ- P--AS αὐτός- D--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἰσχύς-N3U-DSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--DSF μέγας-A1--DSF ἐκ-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSM

38 ἐκὀλεθρεύω-VA--AAN ἔθνος-N3E-APN μέγας-A1--APN καί-C ἰσχυρός-A1A-APN σύ- P--GS πρό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN σύ- P--GS εἰςἄγω-VB--AAN σύ- P--AS δίδωμι-VO--AAN σύ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM κληρονομέω-V2--PAN καθώς-D ἔχω-V1--PAI2S σήμερον-D

39 καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2S σήμερον-D καί-C ἐπιστρέφω-VD--FPI2S ὁ- A--DSF διάνοια-N1A-DSF ὅτι-C κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS οὗτος- D--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οὐρανός-N2--DSM ἄνω-D καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κάτω-D καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἔτι-D πλήν-D αὐτός- D--GSM

40 καί-C φυλάσσω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--APN δικαίωμα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--APF ἐντολή-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GSM ὅσος-A1--APF ἐγώ- P--NS ἐντέλλομαι-V1--PMI1S σύ- P--DS σήμερον-D ἵνα-C εὖ-D σύ- P--DS γίγνομαι-VB--AMS3S καί-C ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM σύ- P--GS μετά-P σύ- P--AS ὅπως-C μακροήμερος-A1B-NPM γίγνομαι-VB--AMS2P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅς- --GSF κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS δίδωμι-V8--PAI3S σύ- P--DS πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF

41 τότε-D ἀποὁρίζω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM τρεῖς-A3--APF πόλις-N3I-APF πέραν-D ὁ- A--GSM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-GSM ἀπό-P ἀνατολή-N1--GPF ἥλιος-N2--GSM

42 φεύγω-VB--AAN ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--ASM φονευτής-N1M-ASM ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X φονεύω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--ASM πλησίον-D οὐ-D οἶδα-VX--XAPNSM καί-C οὗτος- D--NSM οὐ-D μισέω-V2--PAPNSM αὐτός- D--ASM πρό-P ὁ- A--GSF χθές-D καί-C τρίτος-A1--GSF καί-C καταφεύγω-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P εἷς-A1A-ASF ὁ- A--GPF πόλις-N3I-GPF οὗτος- D--GPF καί-C ζάω-VF--FMI3S

43 ὁ- A--ASF *βοσορ-N---ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἔρημος-N2--DSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ὁ- A--DSF πεδεινός-A1--DSF ὁ- A--DSM *ρουβην-N---DSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF *ραμωθ-N---ASF ἐν-P *γαλαάδ-N---DS ὁ- A--DSM *γαδδι-N---DSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF *γαυλων-N---ASF ἐν-P *βασαν-N---DS ὁ- A--DSM *μανασσή-N---DSM

44 οὗτος- D--NSM ὁ- A--NSM νόμος-N2--NSM ὅς- --ASM παρατίθημι-VEI-AMI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ἐνώπιον-P υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

45 οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN μαρτύριον-N2N-NPN καί-C ὁ- A--NPN δικαίωμα-N3M-NPN καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κρίμα-N3M-NPN ὅσος-A1--APN λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἔρημος-N2--DSF ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPGPM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF

46 ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN πέραν-D ὁ- A--GSM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-GSM ἐν-P φάραγξ-N3G-DSF ἐγγύς-D οἶκος-N2--GSM *φογωρ-N---GS ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *σηων-N---GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM ὁ- A--GPM *ἀμορραῖος-N2--GPM ὅς- --NSM καταοἰκέω-V2I-IAI3S ἐν-P *εσεβων-N---DS ὅς- --APM πατάσσω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκἔρχομαι-VB--AAPGPM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF

47 καί-C κληρονομέω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF *ωγ-N---GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM ὁ- A--GSF *βασαν-N---GSF δύο-M βασιλεύς-N3V-GPM ὁ- A--GPM *ἀμορραῖος-N2--GPM ὅς- --NPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P πέραν-D ὁ- A--GSM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-GSM κατά-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἥλιος-N2--GSM

48 ἀπό-P *αροηρ-N---GSF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN χεῖλος-N3E-GSN χειμάρρους-N2--GSM *αρνων-N---GS καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN ὄρος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--GSM *σηων-N---GSM ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *αερμων-N---NS

49 πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF *ἀραβά-N---ASF πέραν-D ὁ- A--GSM *ἰορδάνης-N1M-GSM κατά-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἥλιος-N2--GSM ὑπό-P *ασηδωθ-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF λαξευτός-A1--ASF

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Explained # 588

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 1232  
  

588. Which can neither see nor hear nor walk, signifies in which and from which there is nothing of the understanding of truth or the perception of good, and thus nothing of spiritual life. This is evident from the signification of "to see," as being to understand truth (See above, n. 11, 260, 529); also from the signification of "to hear," as being to perceive and obey (See also above, n. 14, 249), and as being to have understanding to perceive, n. 529; also from the signification of "to walk," as being to live spiritually, and in reference to the Lord that it is life itself (See above, n. 97). From this it is clear that "not to see, to hear, or to walk," signifies that there is no understanding of truth, no perception of good, and thence no spiritual life; these are not in idols or from them, for "idols" signify the falsities of doctrine, of religion, and of worship, and such things are not in falsities, but in truths that are from good; in truths and from them is all understanding, all perception from the will of good, and consequently spiritual life. It is said "consequently," because spiritual life consists in the understanding of truth and in perception from the will of good; for truths are in the light of heaven, and this so much that the truths themselves give light in heaven, and this because the Divine truth proceeding from the Lord makes all light in the spiritual world, and that light gives all intelligence and wisdom to angels.

Now as truths themselves are of the light it follows that falsities are of no light, for they extinguish light, consequently falsities are called in the Word "darkness" (See above, n. 526); and as they are darkness, they are the shadow of spiritual death. But it is to be known that the falsities of evil constitute such darkness, not falsities that are not from evil. "To hear" signifies perception from the will of good, and thence obedience, because speech enters the ear at the same time with the sound, and the truths uttered enter the understanding and thence the thought, while sounds enter the will and thence the affection. That in the spiritual world sounds present and produce the affection which is of the will, and the words of the sound the thought which is of the understanding, may be seen in the work on Heaven and Hell 236, 241, and above n. 323. From this it can be seen why "to hear" and "to hearken" also signify to obey, and the "ear" and "hearing" obedience.

  
/ 1232  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Explained # 526

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 1232  
  

526. And the third part of them was darkened, signifies that all these were changed into the falsities of evil and into the evils of falsity. This is evident from the signification of "darkness," as being falsities, and thus "to be darkened" means to be changed into falsities. It means a change both into the falsities of evil and into the evils of falsity, because it is said that "the third part of the sun was darkened, the third part of the moon, and the third part of the stars," and the "sun" signifies the good of love, the "moon" the good and truth of faith, and the "stars" the knowledges of good and truth; therefore "the third part of the sun was darkened" signifies that the good of love was changed into evil and into falsity from evil, which is the falsity of evil; for good is changed into evil and into falsity therefrom, but the truth of faith, which is signified by the "moon," is changed into falsity and into evil therefrom, which is the evil of falsity. The evil of falsity is the falsity of doctrine out of which comes evil of life, and the falsity of evil is the evil of life out of which comes the falsity of doctrine.

[2] Darkness signifies falsity because light signifies truth, and falsity is the opposite of truth as darkness is of light; moreover, when the light of life, which is the Divine truth, is not with man, the shadow of death is with him, which is falsity; for man from what is his own (proprium) is in every evil and in falsity from the evil, and he is removed from these only by means of the truths of the church; consequently where there are no truths there are the falsities of evil. (That it is only by means of truths that man is removed from evils, is purified, and is reformed, see in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem 24.)

[3] That "darkness" signifies in the Word falsities of various kinds can be seen from the following passages. In Joel:

The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the great and terrible day of Jehovah cometh (Joel 2:31).

"The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood," has a similar signification as "the third part of the sun and the third part of the moon were darkened," namely, that at the end of the church there will be the falsity of evil in the place of the good of love, and evil of falsity in the place of truth of faith.

[4] Elsewhere in the Word where the darkening of the sun and moon is spoken of there is a like meaning, as in Isaiah:

For the stars of the heavens and the constellations thereof shall not make their light to shine; the sun shall be darkened in its rising, and the moon shall not make bright her light (Isaiah 13:10; 24:21, 23).

In Ezekiel:

When I shall extinguish thee I will cover the heavens and make the stars thereof dark; I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the moon shall not make her light to shine; all luminaries of light in the heavens will I make dark over thee, and I will set darkness upon thy land (Ezekiel 32:7, 8).

In Joel:

The day of Jehovah is near in the valley of decision; the sun and the moon have been darkened, and the stars have withdrawn their brightness (Joel 3:14, 15).

In the same:

The day of Jehovah cometh, a day of darkness and of thick darkness, a day of cloud and obscurity. Before Him the earth trembled, the sun and the moon were darkened, and the stars withdrew their brightness (Joel 2:1-2, 10).

In the Gospels:

Immediately after the affliction of those days the sun shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven (Matthew 24:29; Mark 13:24, 25).

This is said of the last time of the church, when there is no longer any spiritual good or truth, or the good and truth of heaven and the church, but evil and falsity. That the goods and truths of the church, which are called the goods of love and the truths of faith are changed into evils and falsities, is signified by "the sun and moon shall be obscured and darkened, and the stars shall not give their light;" the Last Judgment that then follows is meant by "the day of Jehovah great and terrible;" and as this comes when the church is in darkness and in thick darkness, that day is also called "a day of darkness and thick darkness," and also "a day of cloud and obscurity," as also in the following passages.

[5] In Amos:

Woe unto you that desire the day of Jehovah. What to you is the day of Jehovah? It is darkness, and not light. Shall not the day of Jehovah be darkness, and not light? Even thick darkness, and no brightness to it? (Amos 5:18, 20).

In Zephaniah:

The day of Jehovah, a day of wasteness and devastation, a day of darkness and thick darkness, a day of clouds and of gloominess (Zephaniah 1:14, 15).

In Isaiah:

In that day he shall look upon the land, which behold is darkness and distress, and the light shall grow dark in its ruins (Isaiah 5:30).

In the same:

He shall look unto the earth, and behold distress and darkness dimmed with straitness and driven with thick darkness (Isaiah 8:22).

In the same:

Behold, darkness covereth the earth, and thick darkness the peoples (Isaiah 60:2).

In Jeremiah:

Give glory to Jehovah your God before He causeth darkness, and before your feet stumble upon the mountains of twilight; then shall ye look for light, but He will turn it into the shadow of death, He will make it thick darkness (Jeremiah 13:16).

This is said of the last time of the church, when the Lord is to come into the world, and judgment is to be accomplished; because there will then be no longer any good of love or truth of faith, but the evil of falsity and the falsity of evil, that day is called "a day of darkness and of thick darkness."

[6] The same is signified by:

The darkness that came over all the land from the sixth hour to the ninth hour when the Lord was crucified (Matthew 27:45; Mark 15:33; Luke 23:44-49).

"The darkness over all the land" represented that in the whole church there was nothing but evil and falsity therefrom, and falsity and evil therefrom; moreover, the three hours signify what is full and complete; for each and all things related in the Gospels respecting the Lord's passion have stored up in them arcana of heaven, and signify Divine celestial things, which can be laid open only by means of the internal spiritual sense.

[7] That "darkness" signifies falsity is further evident from the following passages. In Isaiah:

Woe unto them that call evil good and good evil, that put darkness for light and light for darkness (Isaiah 5:20).

"To put darkness for light and light for darkness" signifies to call falsity truth and truth falsity; it is clear that "darkness" means falsity and "light" truth, for good and evil are first spoken of, therefore what follows must be respecting truth and falsity.

[8] In John:

This is the judgment, that the Light hath come into the world, and men have loved the darkness rather than the light, because their works were evil (John 3:19).

The Lord here calls Himself the Light because He was the Divine truth itself when in the world; therefore "the Light" signifies the Lord in relation to Divine truth, also Divine truth from the Lord; and as darkness is opposed to light, "the darkness that men loved rather than the light" signifies infernal falsity, which is the falsity of evil. That the falsity of evil is here signified by "darkness" is evident from its being said, "because their works were evil." The falsity of evil springs from evil works, or the evils of life; for as good joins to itself truth, so evil joins to itself falsity; for the one belongs to the other.

[9] "Light" and "darkness" have a similar signification in the following passages in John:

In Him was life, and the life was the Light of men. And the light appeareth in the darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not (John 1:4, 5).

In the same:

Jesus said, I am the Light of the world; he that followeth Me shall not walk in darkness but shall have the light of life (John 8:12).

In the same:

Jesus said, Walk while ye have the Light, that darkness overtake you not; for he that walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth. I have come a Light into the world, that whosoever believeth on Me may not abide in darkness (John 12:35, 46).

In these passages "darkness" signifies infernal falsity; for the "light" to which darkness is opposed, signifies Divine truth. "Light" signifies Divine truth because light in the heavens is in its essence Divine truth proceeding from the Lord (See in the work on Heaven and Hell 116-140). Now as Divine truth is the light in the heavens, it follows that the falsity of evil, which is the falsity in the hells, is darkness. This darkness is not indeed darkness to those who are in the hells, for they see one another; but the light by which they see is like the lumen from burning coal, and this lumen, when the light of heaven flows into it, becomes mere darkness. For this reason also the caverns and dens in which they are appear to those in heaven like gloomy caves.

[10] From this it can be seen why "darkness" signifies the falsities of evil, and why the Lord says:

That those who are in hell are to be cast into outer darkness (Matthew 8:12; 22:13; 25:30).

In David:

The enemy pursueth my soul; he hath crushed my life down to the earth; he hath made me to sit in darkness, like the dead of the world (Psalms 143:3).

"The enemy who pursueth his soul" signifies in the spiritual sense evil; consequently "to make me to sit in darkness" signifies falsities.

[11] In Isaiah:

Judgment is far from us, and righteousness doth not overtake us; we wait for light, but behold darkness; for brightness, but we walk in thick darkness (Isaiah 59:9).

"Judgment is far from us" signifies that there is no understanding of truth; "righteousness doth not overtake us" signifies that there is no good of life; "we wait for light, but behold darkness," signifies waiting for truth, but behold falsity; "for brightness, but we walk in thick darkness," signifies waiting for goods through truths, but behold a life of falsity from evils; for "brightness" signifies the goods of truth, because "light" signifies truth, and truth is bright from good; "thick darkness" signifies the falsities of evil, and "to walk" signifies to live.

[12] In Luke:

But this is your hour and the power of darkness (Luke 22:53).

The Lord said this to the chief priests, the captains of the temple, and the elders, who seized Him by the aid of Judas. The power to do this wickedness the Lord calls "the power of darkness," because they were in the falsities of evil, in falsities respecting the Lord and in evils against Him; here also "darkness" means hell, because such falsities of evil are there.

[13] In the same:

The lamp of the body is the eye; when therefore thine eye is pure thy whole body also shall be light; but when the eye is evil thy body also shall be dark. Take heed, therefore, that the light that is in thee be not darkness. If thy whole body therefore be light, having no part dark, the whole shall be light, as when a lamp by its flashing doth give thee light (Luke 11:34-36; Matthew 6:22, 23).

The "eye" here signifies the understanding, and the "pure (or single) eye" the understanding of truth from good; but the "evil eye" signifies the understanding of falsity from evil; the "body" that is either light or dark, means the whole man. From this the signification of these words in series can be concluded, namely, that the whole man is such as is his understanding from the will; for every man is his truth and his good, because he is his love or affection; therefore he is throughout wholly such as he is in respect to his understanding from his will; for all truth is of the understanding, and all good is of the will; for the body is a mere obedience, since it is the effect of an effecting cause, and the effecting cause is the understanding from the will; therefore such as is the quality of the one such is that of the other, for the effect has its all from its effecting cause. That heed must be taken that truth once perceived in the understanding and received into the will be not turned into falsity, which is done from evil, is meant by "take heed, therefore, that the light that is in thee be not darkness," for from this falsities become worse; therefore in Matthew, in the passages just referred to, it is said:

If, therefore, the light that is in thee be darkness, how great is the darkness! (Matthew 6:23).

[14] "Darkness" signifies the falsities of evil also in Isaiah:

Sit thou silent and enter into darkness, O daughter of the Chaldeans; for they shall no longer call thee the mistress of kingdoms (Isaiah 47:5).

"The daughter of the Chaldeans" signifies the falsification of truth, therefore "darkness" signifies the falsities of evil, since evil falsifies truth:

The thick darkness of darkness that was over all the land of Egypt for three days, while in the dwellings of the sons of Israel there was light (Exodus 10:21-23);

signifies also the falsity of evil. Likewise the "darkness" in Genesis (Genesis 15:17), and in many other passages.

[15] It has been shown thus far that "darkness" signifies in the Word the falsities of evil. "Darkness" signifies also falsities not of evil, such as were the falsities of religion among the upright Gentiles, which falsities were with them because of their ignorance of the truth; that these falsities were also called "darkness" is evident from the following passages:

This people walking in darkness have seen a great light; those dwelling in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light become bright (Isaiah 9:2).

In Matthew:

A people sitting in darkness saw a great light; and to those sitting in the region and shadow of death a light hath arisen (Matthew 4:16).

In Luke:

The dayspring from on high appeared to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death (Luke 1:78, 79).

In Isaiah:

If thou shalt draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul, thy light shall arise in the darkness, and thy thick darkness be as the noonday (Isaiah 58:10).

In the same:

He shall say to the bound, Go forth; to them that are in darkness, Be revealed (Isaiah 49:9).

In the same:

In that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of thick darkness and in 1 darkness (Isaiah 29:18).

In the same:

And I will lead the blind in a way that they have not known. I will make darkness into light before them, and crooked things into straightness (Isaiah 42:16).

In Micah:

When I sit in darkness Jehovah shall be a Light unto me (Micah 7:8).

In these passages "darkness" signifies the falsities of ignorance, such as existed, and as exist at this day among the upright Gentiles. These falsities are altogether distinct from the falsities of evil, which have evil stored up in them because they are from evil, while the former have good stored up in them because they have good as an end. Those, therefore, who are in these falsities can be instructed in truths, and they also when instructed receive truths in the heart, for the reason that good, which is in their falsities, loves truth, and also conjoins itself to truth when it is heard. It is otherwise with the falsities of evil; these are averse to all truth and cast it off because it is truth, and thus is not in agreement with evil.

[16] Again, "darkness" signifies in the Word mere ignorance from lack of truth (as in David, Psalms 18:29; 139:11, 12). "Darkness" signifies also natural lumen, for this in comparison with spiritual light is like darkness; therefore also when angels look down into man's natural lumen, such as is in man's natural cognition, they regard it as darkness, and the things that are in it as in darkness; this light is signified by "darkness" in Genesis 1:2-5. And as the sense of the letter of the Word is natural, that sense also is called in the Word "a cloud," and also "darkness," in comparison with the internal spiritual sense, which is the light of heaven, and is called "glory."

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Latin "in," Hebrew "out of," which we also find in n. 152, 239; Arcana Coelestia 212, 897, 2393.

  
/ 1232  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org