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Apkalbos 4

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1 Kaip grynas auksas patamsėjo, kaip jis pasikeitė! Šventyklos akmenys guli išmėtyti visur gatvėse.

2 Brangūs Siono sūnūs, prilygstantys auksui, dabar laikomi moliniais indais, puodžiaus rankų darbu!

3 Net jūrų pabaisos maitina ir žindo savo vaikus, o mano tautos duktė tapo žiauri lyg strutis dykumoje.

4 Nuo troškulio kūdikių liežuvis prilipo prie gomurio. Vaikai prašo duonos, bet niekas jiems neatlaužia jos.

5 Valgę skanumynus, dabar miršta gatvėse badu; išauginti purpuro drabužiuose, dabar guli dulkėse.

6 Bausmė už mano tautos kaltę yra didesnė už Sodomos bausmę, kuri buvo sunaikinta per akimirką be žmogaus rankos.

7 Jos nazarėnai buvo švaresni už sniegą, baltesni už pieną, jų kūnas rausvesnis už koralus, išvaizda gražesnė už safyrą.

8 Dabar jų veidai juodesni už anglį, jie nebeatpažįstami gatvėje, jų oda prilipusi prie kaulų, sudžiūvusi kaip medis.

9 Laimingesni kritę kovoje negu mirę badu, nes jų kūnas seko pamažu ir, netekę maisto, jie mirė.

10 Gailestingosios moterys virė ir valgė savo pačių vaikus; tai buvo jų maistas mano tautos sunaikinimo metu.

11 Viešpaties rūstybė pasireiškė, Jis išliejo savo įtūžį. Jis įžiebė Sione ugnį, kuri sunaikino jo pamatus.

12 Žemės karaliai ir pasaulio gyventojai netikėjo, kad priešas galėtų įžengti į Jeruzalę.

13 Tas įvyko dėl pranašų nuodėmių ir kunigų kalčių, kurie praliejo teisiųjų kraują miesto viduryje.

14 Jie vaikščiojo gatvėmis lyg akli, taip susitepę nekaltųjų krauju, kad buvo baisu juos paliesti.

15 Apie juos buvo sakoma: “Pasitraukite, jie nešvarūs, nepalieskite jų!” Jie pabėgo ir klajojo aplinkui, bet net pagonys sakė: “Jų neturi būti tarp mūsų!”

16 Pats Viešpats juos išsklaidė ir nekreipė dėmesio į juos; nebuvo pagarbos nei kunigams, nei vyresniesiems.

17 Mes pavargome, belaukdami pagalbos, bet jos nesulaukėme. Laukėme pagalbos iš tautos, kuri negalėjo mums padėti.

18 Mūsų žingsniai buvo sekami, negalėjome net gatvėje pasirodyti. Mūsų galas artėjo, dienos baigėsi.

19 Persekiotojai buvo greitesni už padangių erelius. Jie gaudė mus kalnuose, tykojo dykumose.

20 Viešpaties pateptąjį jie sugavo, o mes tikėjome, kad jo ūksmėje gyvensime tarp tautų.

21 Edomo dukra, gyvenanti Uco krašte, džiaukis ir būk linksma! Ir tave pasieks keršto taurė, tu taip pat būsi nugirdyta ir apsinuoginsi.

22 Siono dukra, tavo bausmė baigta! Jis tavęs nebeištrems. Jis aplankys tavo kaltę, Edomo dukra, ir iškels tavo nuodėmes.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9959

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9959. 'And make for them linen undergarments' means an external level of conjugial love. This is clear from the meaning of 'undergarments' as an external level of conjugial love, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'linen' as external truth or natural truth, also dealt with below. The reason why an external level of conjugial love is meant by 'undergarments' is that garments or coverings derive their meaning from the part of the body they cover, 9827, and the loins and genital organs, which the undergarments clothe or cover, mean conjugial love. For 'the loins' and their meaning this love, see 3021, 4280, 4575; and for 'the genital organs' and their meaning it, 4462, 5050-5062. What truly conjugial love is will be stated below in 9960.

[2] The undergarments were made from linen because 'linen' or 'flax' means external truth or natural truth, 7601, and what constitutes the actual external is truth. The reason why truth constitutes the external is that internal things terminate in external ones and rest on them as their underlying supports, and the underlying supports of good are truths. These are like the foundations on which a house is built or on which a house rests, which is why the truths of faith springing from good are meant by the foundations of a house, 9643. Truths furthermore are what protect forms of good from and withstand evils and falsities, all the power that good possesses being exerted by means of truths, 9643. So it is also that the last and lowest part of heaven is inhabited by those who are guided by truths of faith springing from good. So it is also therefore that what is last or most external with a person, namely his external skin, corresponds to those in heaven who are guided by the truths of faith, 5552-5559, 8980, yet not to those who uphold faith separated from good, since they are not in heaven. From all this it may now be recognized why the undergarments were made from linen or flax. Aaron's undergarment however, when he was clothed with the garments which were 'for glorious adornment', and which have been the subject in the present chapter, was made of fine linen together with interwoven fine linen, as is evident from a later chapter where it says,

They made tunics of fine linen, the work of a weaver, and a turban of fine linen, and attractive headdresses 1 from fine linen, and linen undergarments with fine twined linen. Exodus 39:27-28.

But when he was clothed with the 'holy garments' Aaron's undergarment was made of linen alone, as is clear from the following in Moses,

When Aaron comes into the sanctuary within the veil he shall put on the holy linen tunic, and the linen undergarment shall be over his flesh, and he shall gird himself with the linen belt, and place the linen turban on himself. These are holy garments. He shall also wash his flesh with water when he puts them on. He shall then first offer burnt offerings and sacrifices, by means of which he will expiate the holy place from uncleannesses. Leviticus 16:1-end.

[3] The reason why Aaron was to go at that time clothed in the linen garments, which were also called 'the holy garments', was that at that time he was performing the duty of expiating the tent, and also the people and himself from uncleannesses. And every expiation, which was accomplished by means of washings, burnt offerings, and sacrifices, represented purification of the heart from evils and falsities, and so represented regeneration; and purification from evils and falsities, or regeneration, is accomplished by means of the truths of faith. This was why Aaron wore the linen garments then, for the truths of faith are meant by 'linen garments', as stated above.

All purification from evils and falsities is accomplished by means of the truths of faith, see 2799, 5954 (end), 7044, 7918, 9089. So therefore is regeneration, 1555, 2046, 2063, 2979, 3332, 3665, 3690, 3786, 3876, 3877, 4096, 4097, 5893, 6247, 8635, 8638-8640, 8772, 9088, 9089, 9103.

[4] It was for the same reason also that the priest was to put on the linen robe and the linen undergarment when he carried the ash away from the altar, Leviticus 6:9-11, and also that 'the priests, the Levites, from the sons of Zadok' were to put it on, when they entered the sanctuary, regarding whom the following is stated in Ezekiel,

The priests, the Levites, the sons of Zadok, shall enter My sanctuary, and they shall draw near My table to minister to Me. When they enter the gates of the inner court they shall put on the linen garments, and no wool shall come upon them. When they minister in the gates of the inner court, and within, the linen turbans shall be on their heads, and the linen undergarments shall be over their loins. They shall not gird themselves with sweat. 2 Ezekiel 44:15-18.

The subject in this passage is the new temple, by which a new Church is meant. By 'the priests, the Levites' those guided by truths springing from good are meant, and by 'the linen garments' the truths of faith by means of which purification and regeneration are accomplished. 'Not girding themselves with sweat' means that the holy things of worship should not be mingled with the human self; for 'sweat' means the human self or proprium, and the human proprium is nothing but evil and falsity, 210, 215, 694, 874-876, 987, 1047, 3812 (end), 8480, 8941.

[5] The reason why the undergarment Aaron wore when he was clothed with the garments 'for glorious adornment' was made of linen together with fine twined linen, as is evident from Exodus 39:27-28, quoted above, was that Aaron in those garments represented the Lord in respect of Divine Good in the heavens, Aaron himself representing the Lord in respect of the Divine Celestial there, his garments the Lord in respect of the Divine Spiritual there emanating from the Divine Celestial, 9814, and fine linen the Divine Spiritual emanating from the Divine Celestial, 5319, 9469.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, adornments of headdresses

2. i.e. They must not wear garments that will make them sweat

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 4956

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4956. Essentially charity towards the neighbour is an affection for goodness and truth and a recognition of oneself as being nothing but evil and falsity. Indeed the neighbour is one and the same as goodness and truth, and to have an affection for these is to have charity, while the opposite of the neighbour is evil and falsity, which a person who has charity turns away from. Anyone therefore who has charity towards the neighbour is moved by an affection for goodness and truth because they come from the Lord, and such a one turns away from evil and falsity because these come from himself. When he does this, humility is present in him as a consequence of his recognition of what he is in himself; and when such humility is present his state is one in which goodness and truth are received from the Lord. These essential ingredients of charity are the message in the internal sense of the following words used by the Lord,

I was hungry and you gave Me food, I was thirsty and you gave Me drink, I was a stranger and you took Me in, naked and you clothed Me around, I was sick and you visited Me, I was in prison and you came to Me.

Except from the internal sense no one can know that these words hold the essential ingredients of charity within them. The ancients who possessed teachings regarding charity knew these things, but at the present day matters such as these seem so far-fetched that everyone will be astonished by the assertion that those words hold the essential ingredients of charity within them. What is more, the angels present with a person do not perceive those words in any other way, for by 'the hungry' they perceive those led by affection to desire good, by 'the thirsty' those led by affection to desire truth, by 'a stranger' those wishing to receive instruction, by 'the naked' those acknowledging that no goodness or truth at all is present within them, by 'the sick' those acknowledging that within themselves there is nothing but evil, and by 'the bound' or 'those in prison those acknowledging that within themselves there is nothing but falsity. All these if taken as a whole mean the aspects of charity described immediately above.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.