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創世記 30

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1 ラケルは自分がヤコブにを産まないのを知った時、姉をねたんでヤコブに言った、「わたしにどもをください。さもないと、わたしは死にます」。

2 ヤコブはラケルに向かい怒って言った、「あなたの胎に子どもをやどらせないのはです。わたしがに代ることができようか」。

3 ラケルは言った、「わたしのつかえめビルハがいます。彼女の所におはいりなさい。彼女が子を産んで、わたしのひざに置きます。そうすれば、わたしもまた彼女によって子を持つでしょう」。

4 ラケルはつかえめビルハを彼に与えて、とさせたので、ヤコブは彼女の所にはいった。

5 ビルハは、みごもってヤコブにを産んだ。

6 そこでラケルは、「はわたしの訴えに答え、またわたしの声を聞いて、わたしにを賜わった」と言って、名をダンと名づけた。

7 ラケルのつかえめビルハはまた、みごもって第二のをヤコブに産んだ。

8 そこでラケルは、「わたしは激しい争いで、姉と争って勝った」と言って、名をナフタリと名づけた。

9 さてレアは自分が子を産むことのやんだのを見たとき、つかえめジルパを取り、としてヤコブに与えた。

10 レアのつかえめジルパはヤコブにを産んだ。

11 そこでレアは、「幸運がきた」と言って、名をガドと名づけた。

12 レアのつかえめジルパは第二のをヤコブに産んだ。

13 そこでレアは、「わたしは、しあわせです。娘たちはわたしをしあわせな者と言うでしょう」と言って、名をアセルと名づけた。

14 さてルベンは麦刈りのに野に出て、野で恋なすびを見つけ、それをレアのもとに持ってきた。ラケルはレアに言った、「あなたのの恋なすびをどうぞわたしにください」。

15 レアはラケルに言った、「あなたがわたしのを取ったのは小さな事でしょうか。その上、あなたはまたわたしのの恋なすびをも取ろうとするのですか」。ラケルは言った、「それではあなたのの恋なすびに換えて、今彼をあなたと共に寝させましょう」。

16 夕方になって、ヤコブが野から帰ってきたので、レアは彼を出迎えて言った、「わたしのの恋なすびをもって、わたしがあなたを雇ったのですから、あなたはわたしの所に、はいらなければなりません」。ヤコブはそのレアと共に寝た。

17 はレアの願いを聞かれたので、彼女はみごもって五番目のをヤコブに産んだ。

18 そこでレアは、「わたしがつかえめをに与えたから、がわたしにその価を賜わったのです」と言って、名をイッサカルと名づけた。

19 レアはまた、みごもって番目のをヤコブに産んだ。

20 そこでレアは、「はわたしに良い賜物をたまわった。わたしは人の子をに産んだから、今こそ彼はわたしと一緒に住むでしょう」と言って、その名をゼブルンと名づけた。

21 その、彼女はひとりの娘を産んで、名をデナと名づけた。

22 次にはラケルを心にとめられ、彼女の願いを聞き、その胎を開かれたので、

23 彼女は、みごもって男のを産み、「はわたしのをすすいでくださった」と言って、

24 名をヨセフと名づけ、「がわたしに、なおひとりのを加えられるように」と言った。

25 ラケルがヨセフを産んだ時、ヤコブはラバンに言った、「わたしを去らせて、わたしの故郷、わたしのへ行かせてください。

26 あなたに仕えて得たわたしの子を、わたしに与えて行かせてください。わたしがあなたのために働いた骨折りは、あなたがごぞんじです」。

27 ラバンは彼に言った、「もし、あなたの心にかなうなら、とどまってください。わたしはがあなたのゆえに、わたしを恵まれるしるしを見ました」。

28 また言った、「あなたの報酬を申し出てください。わたしはそれを払います」。

29 ヤコブは彼に言った、「わたしがどのようにあなたに仕えたか、またどのようにあなたの家畜を飼ったかは、あなたがごぞんじです。

30 わたしが来るには、あなたの持っておられたものはわずかでしたが、ふえて多くなりました。はわたしの行く所どこでも、あなたを恵まれました。しかし、いつになったらわたしも自分のを成すようになるでしょうか」。

31 彼は言った、「何をあなたにあげようか」。ヤコブは言った、「なにもわたしにくださるに及びません。もしあなたが、わたしのためにこの一つの事をしてくださるなら、わたしは今一度あなたの群れを飼い、守りましょう。

32 わたしはきょう、あなたの群れをみな回ってみて、その中からすべてぶちとまだらの、およびすべてい小と、やぎの中のまだらのものと、ぶちのものとを移しますが、これをわたしの報酬としましょう。

33 あとで、あなたがきて、あなたのでわたしの報酬をしらべる時、わたしの正しい事が証明されるでしょう。もしも、やぎの中にぶちのないもの、まだらでないものがあったり、小羊の中に黒くないものがあれば、それはみなわたしが盗んだものとなるでしょう」。

34 ラバンは言った、「よろしい。あなたの言われるとおりにしましょう」。

35 そこでラバンはその、雄やぎのしまのあるもの、まだらのもの、すべて雌やぎのぶちのもの、まだらのもの、すべて白みをおびているもの、またすべて小羊の中の黒いものを移して子らのにわたし、

36 ヤコブとの間に路の隔たりを設けた。ヤコブはラバンの残り群れを飼った。

37 ヤコブは、はこやなぎと、あめんどうと、すずかけの木のなまの枝を取り、皮をはいでそれに白い筋をつくり、枝の白い所を表わし、

38 皮をはいだ枝を、群れがきてを飲む鉢、すなわちぶねの中に、群れに向かわせて置いた。群れを飲みにきた時に、はらんだ。

39 すなわち群れは枝の前で、はらんで、しまのあるもの、ぶちのもの、まだらのものを産んだ。

40 ヤコブはその小を別においた。彼はまた群れラバンの群れのしまのあるものと、すべて黒いものとに向かわせた。そして自分の群れを別にまとめておいて、ラバンの群れには、入れなかった。

41 また群れの強いものが発情した時には、ヤコブは水ぶねの中に、その群れの前に、かの枝を置いて、枝の間で、はらませた。

42 けれども群れの弱いものの時には、それを置かなかった。こうして弱いものはラバンのものとなり、強いものはヤコブのものとなったので、

43 この人は大いにみ、多くの群れと、男女の奴隷、およびらくだ、ろばを持つようになった。

   

Komentář

 

Exploring the Meaning of Genesis 30

Napsal(a) New Christian Bible Study Staff

Here are some excerpts from Swedenborg's "Arcana Coelestia" that help explain the inner meaning of this chapter:

AC 3902. In the preceding chapter by the four sons of Jacob from Leah there was described the state of the church, or of the man who is becoming a church, as to the ascent from the truth which is of faith to the good which is of love. In this chapter, by Jacob’s sons from the maidservants of Rachel and Leah, and from Leah, and lastly from Rachel, there is described the conjunction of natural truth with spiritual good through means, and this in the order in which it is effected in the man who is being regenerated.

AC 3903. After this conjunction there is described the fructification and multiplication of truth and good, which is signified by the flock that Jacob procured for himself by means of the flock of Laban.

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Arcana Coelestia # 3902

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3902. Genesis 30

1. And Rachel saw that she was not bearing Jacob [any children], and Rachel was jealous of her sister, and said to Jacob, Give me sons; if you do not, I am dead.

2. And Jacob flared up in anger against Rachel, and he said, Am I in God's place, who is withholding from you the fruit of the womb?

3. And she said, Behold, my maidservant Bilhah; go [in] to her, and let her bear [a child] upon my knees, and I too shall be built up from her.

4. And she gave him Bilhah her servant-girl as his wife, and Jacob went [in] to her.

5. And Bilhah conceived and bore Jacob a son.

6. And Rachel said, God has judged me, and also has heard my voice, and has given me a son. Therefore she called his name Dan.

7. And Bilhah, Rachel's servant-girl, conceived again and bore a second son to Jacob.

8. And Rachel said, With the wrestlings of God I have wrestled with my sister, and I have prevailed. And she called his name Naphtali.

9. And Leah saw that she had stopped bearing, and she took Zilpah her servant-girl, and gave her to Jacob as his wife.

10. And Zilpah, Leah's servant-girl, bore Jacob a son.

11. And Leah said, A troop comes! And she called his name Gad.

12. And Zilpah, Leah's servant-girl, bore a second son to Jacob.

13. And Leah said, In my blessedness! for the daughters will call me blessed. And she called his name Asher.

14. And Reuben went in the days of the wheat harvest and found dudaim in the field, and brought them to Leah his mother. And Rachel said to Leah, Give me now some of your son's dudaim.

15. But she said to her, Is it a small thing for you to have taken my husband? And will you take also my son's dudaim? And Rachel said, Therefore he will lie with you this night [in return] for your son's dudaim.

16. And Jacob came from the field in the evening, and Leah went out to meet him and said, You must come [in] to me, for I have surely hired you with my son's dudaim. And he lay with her that night.

17. And God hearkened to Leah, and she conceived and bore Jacob a fifth son.

18. And Leah said, God has given me my reward, because I gave my servant-girl to my husband. And she called his name Issachar.

19. And Leah conceived again and bore a sixth son to Jacob.

20. And Leah said, God has endowed me with a good dowry; once again my husband will dwell with me, because I have borne him six sons. And she called his name Zebulun.

21. And afterwards she bore a daughter and called her name Dinah.

22. And God remembered Rachel, and God hearkened to her and opened her womb.

23. And she conceived and bore a son, and she said, God has taken away 1 my reproach.

24. And she called his name Joseph, saying, May Jehovah add to me another son.

25. And it happened, when Rachel had borne Joseph, that Jacob said to Laban, Send me away and let me go to my own place and to my own land.

26. Give me my womenfolk and my children for whom I have served you, and let me go; for you know my service with which I have served you.

27. And Laban said to him, If now I have found grace in your eyes have learned from experience, and Jehovah has blessed me for your sake.

28. And he said, Indicate your wages to me, and I will give them.

29. And [Jacob] said to him, You know how I have served you, and how your cattle have fared with me.

30. For you had few before I came, and they have increased into a multitude; and Jehovah has blessed you since I set foot here. And now, when shall I, even I, provide for my own house?

31. And he said, What shall I give you? And Jacob said, You shall not give me anything; if you will do this one thing for me, I will return, feed, and guard your flock.

32. I will pass through all your flock today, removing from it every speckled and spotted member of the flock, and every black one among the lambs, and the spotted and speckled among the she-goats; and that will be my wages.

33. And my righteousness will answer for me on the morrow, when you come [to look] over my wages that are before you; every one that is not speckled and spotted among the she-goats, and black among the lambs, is one stolen by me.

34. And Laban said, Behold, let it be according to your word.

35. And he removed on that day the variegated and spotted he-goats, and all the speckled and spotted she-goats, every one that had white in it, and every black one among the lambs; and he gave them into the hand of his sons.

36. And he put three days' journey between himself and Jacob; and Jacob was feeding the rest of Laban's flocks.

37. And Jacob took for himself fresh rods of poplar, and hazel and plane, and stripped white strips on them - an exposing of the white which was on the rods.

38. And he set the rods which he had stripped in runners, in the troughs of water where the flocks came to drink, in front of the flocks; and they came on heat as they came to drink.

39. And the flocks came on heat at the rods, and the flocks brought forth variegated, speckled, and spotted ones.

40. And Jacob singled out the lambs, and set the faces of the flock towards the variegated, and every black one in Laban's flock; and he put his own droves apart and did not put them near Laban's flock.

41. And so it was, whenever those came on heat - those of the flock which came together first - that Jacob put the rods before the eyes of the flock in the runners, so that they would come on heat at the rods.

42. And before [the eyes of those of] the flock which came together later he did not put [the rods] in. And those which came together later were Laban's, and those which came together first were Jacob's.

43. And the man became very very prosperous, 2 and he had many flocks, and servant-girls and slaves, and camels and asses.

CONTENTS

The previous chapter dealt, through Jacob's four sons by Leah, with the state of the Church, that is, of the person who is becoming the Church, as regards the ascent from truth which is the truth of faith towards good which is the good of love. The present chapter deals - through Jacob's sons by the servant-girls of Rachel and Leah, and through those also by Leah and lastly Rachel - with the means by which natural truth becomes joined to spiritual good, and also with the order in which this is effected with one who is being regenerated.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, gathered up

2. literally, spread himself exceedingly exceedingly

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.