Bible

 

創世記 26

Studie

   

1 アブラハムの時にあった初めのききんのほか、またききんがそのにあったので、イサクはゲラルにいるペリシテびとの王アビメレクの所へ行った。

2 その時、は彼に現れて言われた、「エジプトへ下ってはならない。わたしがあなたに示す地にとどまりなさい。

3 あなたがこの地にとどまるなら、わたしはあなたと共にいて、あなたを祝福し、これらのをことごとくあなたと、あなたの子孫とに与え、わたしがあなたの父アブラハム誓った誓いを果そう。

4 またわたしはあなたの子孫を増して天ののようにし、あなたの子孫にこれらの地をみな与えよう。そして地のすべての民はあなたの子孫によって祝福をえるであろう。

5 アブラハムがわたしの言葉にしたがってわたしのさとしと、いましめと、さだめと、おきてとを守ったからである」。

6 こうしてイサクはゲラルに住んだ。

7 その所の人々が彼の妻のことを尋ねたとき、「彼女はわたしの妹です」と彼は言った。リベカは美しかったので、その所の人々がリベカのゆえに自分を殺すかもしれないと思って、「わたしのです」と言うのを恐れたからである。

8 イサクは長らくそこにいたが、あるペリシテびとの王アビメレクから外をながめていて、イサクがそのリベカと戯れているのを見た

9 そこでアビメレクはイサクを召して言った、「彼女は確かにあなたのです。あなたはどうして『彼女はわたしの妹です』と言われたのですか」。イサクは彼に言った、「わたしは彼女のゆえに殺されるかもしれないと思ったからです」。

10 アビメレクは言った、「あなたはどうしてこんな事をわれわれにされたのですか。民のひとりが軽々しくあなたのと寝るような事があれば、その時あなたはわれわれに罪を負わせるでしょう」。

11 それでアビメレクはすべての民に命じて言った、「この人、またはそのにさわる者は必ず死ななければならない」。

12 イサクはその地に種をまいて、その年に倍の収穫を得た。このようにが彼を祝福されたので、

13 彼はみ、またますます栄えて非常に裕福になり、

14 群れ群れ及び多くのしもべを持つようになったので、ペリシテびとは彼をねたんだ。

15 またペリシテびとは彼の父アブラハムの時に、父のしもべたちが掘ったすべての井戸をふさぎ、土で埋めた。

16 アビメレクはイサクに言った、「あなたはわれわれよりも、はるかに強くなられたから、われわれの所を去ってください」。

17 イサクはそこを去り、ゲラルの谷に天幕を張ってその所に住んだ。

18 そしてイサクは父アブラハムの時に人々の掘った井戸を再び掘ったアブラハムの、ペリシテびとがふさいだからである。イサクは父がつけた名にしたがってそれらに名をつけた。

19 しかしイサクのしもべたちがの中を掘って、そこにわき出る井戸見つけたとき、

20 ゲラルの羊飼たちは、「このはわれわれのものだ」と言って、イサクの羊飼たちと争ったので、イサクはその井戸の名をエセクと名づけた。彼らが彼と争ったからである。

21 彼らはまた一つの井戸掘ったが、これをも争ったので、名をシテナと名づけた。

22 イサクはそこから移ってまた一つの井戸掘ったが、彼らはこれを争わなかったので、その名をレホボテと名づけて言った、「いまがわれわれの場所を広げられたから、われわれはこの地にふえるであろう」。

23 彼はそこからベエルシバに上った。

24 そのは彼に現れて言われた、「わたしはあなたの父アブラハムのである。あなたは恐れてはならない。わたしはあなたと共におって、あなたを祝福し、わたしのしもべアブラハムのゆえにあなたの子孫を増すであろう」。

25 それで彼はその所に祭壇を築いて、主の名を呼び、そこに天幕を張った。またイサクのしもべたちはそこに一つの井戸掘った

26 時にアビメレクがその友アホザテと、勢の長ピコルと共にゲラルからイサクのもとにきたので、

27 イサクは彼らに言った、「あなたがたはわたしを憎んで、あなたがたの中からわたしを追い出されたのに、どうしてわたしの所にこられたのですか」。

28 彼らは言った、「われわれはがあなたと共におられるのを、はっきり見ましたので、いまわれわれの間、すなわちわれわれとあなたとの間に一つの誓いを立てて、あなたと契約を結ぼうと思います。

29 われわれはあなたにを加えたことはなく、ただ良い事だけをして、安らかに去らせたのですから、あなたはわれわれに悪い事をしてはなりません。まことにあなたは祝福されたかたです」。

30 そこでイサクは彼らのためにふるまいを設けた。彼らは飲み食いし、

31 あくる、はやく起きて互に誓った。こうしてイサクは彼らを去らせたので、彼らはイサクのもとから穏やかに去った。

32 その、イサクのしもべたちがきて、自分たちが掘った井戸について彼に告げて言った、「わたしたちはを見つけました」。

33 イサクはそれをシバと名づけた。これによってそのの名は今日にいたるまでベエルシバといわれている。

34 エサウ四十歳の時、ヘテびとベエリの娘ユデテとヘテびとエロンの娘バスマテとをにめとった。

35 彼女たちはイサクとリベカにとって心の痛みとなった。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3686

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

3686. 'And Esau saw that the daughters of Canaan were evil in the eyes of Isaac his father' means the Lord's foresight and provision that the affections for that truth - the affections to which natural good had been joined until then - would not be suitable for such conjunction. This is clear from the meaning of 'seeing' here as foresight and provision, dealt with in 2837, 2839; from the representation of 'Esau' as the Lord as regards the Divine Good of the Natural, dealt with already; from the meaning of 'the daughters of Canaan', in this case the daughters of Heth, as affections for truth from a non-genuine source, dealt with in 3470, 3620-3622; and from the meaning of '[evil] in the eyes of Isaac his father' as not being suitable for such conjunction, that is to say, through the good of the natural, represented by 'Esau', with the good of the rational, represented by 'Isaac'. From this it is evident that all these words mean the Lord's foresight and provision that the affections for that truth, being from a non-genuine source, would not be suitable for conjunction. The truth of all this may be seen from the explanation given at 26:34-35, where the subject is the daughters of Heth whom Esau had taken as wives, and at 27:46, where the subject is the plea to Jacob not to marry one of the daughters of Canaan. The reason why 'the daughters of Canaan' here means affections for truth from a non-genuine source, whereas above 'the daughters of Canaan' meant affections for falsity and evil, 3662, 3683, is that the Hittites in the land of Canaan belonged to the Church as it existed among gentiles. They were not so much under the influence of falsity and evil as other nations there, such as the Canaanites, Amorites, and Perizzites. This also was why the Hittites represented the Lord's spiritual Church among the gentiles, 2913, 2986.

[2] The Most Ancient Church which was celestial and existed before the Flood was situated in the land of Canaan, see 567. The Ancient Church which existed after the Flood was also situated there, as well as in many other countries, 1238, 2385. This was how it came about that all the gentile nations there, and also all the territories there, and all the rivers there, served as representatives. For the most ancient people, who were celestial, perceived through all the objects they beheld the kind of things that belong to the Lord's kingdom, 920, 1409, 2896, 2897, 2995, and so beheld the same through the territories and the rivers there.

[3] After their times those representatives survived in the Ancient Church, including the representatives related to the places there. Furthermore the Word that existed in the Ancient Church, dealt with in 2897-2899, contained place-names which were for the same reason representative; and the Word existing after their times, which is called Moses and the Prophets, also contains them. This was why Abraham was commanded to go there, and the promise was made to him that his descendants would possess that land. That promise was not made because they were any better than all the other nations, for they were the worst of them all, 1167, 3373. But it was made so that through them the representative Church might be established, in which no attention was paid to representative persons and places themselves but to the actual things which these represented, 3670, and thus also so that the names existing in the Most Ancient and the Ancient Churches might be preserved.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3470

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

3470. 'And he took for a wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and also Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite' means the wedding to it of natural truth from a source other than genuine truth itself. This is clear from the meaning of 'a wife' as truth wedded to good, dealt with where Sarah and where Rebekah are the subject, 1468, 1901, 2063, 2065, 2172, 2173, 2198, 2507, 2904, 3012, 3013, 3077, here natural truth wedded to the natural good that is the subject here; and from the representation of 'Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite' as truth from a source other than genuine truth itself. The Hittites were one of the upright nations in the land of Canaan, among whom Abraham dwelt and from whom he bought as a grave the cave of Machpelah, Genesis 23:3-end. The Hittites also represent the spiritual Church among the nations in that land, see 2913, 2986. And because that Church does not possess truth that is from the Word the same persons mean truth not derived from genuine truth itself. For a nation which represents a Church also means truth and good, as these exist with that Church, since it is by virtue of truth and good that a Church is a Church. When therefore a Church is spoken of, its truth and good are meant, and vice versa.

[2] The implications of this are that natural good of truth is not spiritual good, that is, it is not the good of faith nor the good of charity until it has been reformed. Natural good comes from parents, as stated immediately above in 3469, but spiritual good comes from the Lord. To receive spiritual good therefore a person has to undergo regeneration. At first, while this is taking place truths from a source other than genuine truth itself are allied to him, such as do not remain permanently with him but merely serve as the means by which genuine truths are brought in. Once these have been brought in, truths that are not genuine are separated. It is akin to the stages through which children pass: At first they learn very many things, including those that are childish - games and so on - not to make them wise but to prepare the way for them to receive the useful things that lead to wisdom. Once they have received the latter the former things are separated, indeed they are put away. Or it is like fruit which at first is filled with sour juice before it is able to receive sweet. The sour juice, which is not the genuine, is the means by which the sweet is brought in. As the latter comes in the former is dispelled.

[3] So it is with the natural part of man's mind when this is being regenerated, for natural good is such that of itself it is unwilling to obey and serve the rational as a slave does his master but wishes to take command. To render it submissive and subservient however it is chastened by means of states of vastation and temptation to the point when its cravings die down. At that point it is moderated by means of an influx from the Lord, by way of the internal man, of the good of faith and charity, even to the point where good acquired by heredity is gradually rooted out and a new good implanted in place of it. Into this new good truths of faith are introduced, like new fibres into the human heart, along which fibres new fluid is borne in, until a new heart has slowly been developed. The truths that are borne in at first cannot come from the genuine fount of truth because evils and falsities exist within the good present previously, which is natural good. Instead they are the kind of seeming truths or appearances of truth that have some affinity with genuine truths, and through which little by little the opportunity and place for those genuine truths to insert themselves is provided. Genuine good is like the blood in blood vessels or the fluid in fibres, bringing truths along and giving them shape. The good which takes shape in this way in the natural or external man is general, structured or joined together so to speak from particular and individual facets of spiritual good coming by way of the rational or internal man from the Lord, who alone forms and creates things anew. This explains why so many times in the Word the Lord is called One who forms and Creator.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.