Bible

 

Genesi 48

Studie

   

1 Dopo queste cose, avvenne che fu detto a Giuseppe: "Ecco, tuo padre è ammalato". Ed egli prese seco i suoi due figliuoli, Manasse ed Efraim.

2 Giacobbe ne fu informato, e gli fu detto: "Ecco, il tuo figliuolo Giuseppe viene da te". E Israele raccolse le sue forze, e si mise a sedere sul letto.

3 E Giacobbe disse a Giuseppe: "L’Iddio onnipotente mi apparve a Luz nel paese di Canaan, mi benedisse,

4 e mi disse: Ecco, io ti farò fruttare, ti moltiplicherò, ti farò diventare una moltitudine di popoli, e darò questo paese alla tua progenie dopo di te, come un possesso perpetuo.

5 E ora, i tuoi due figliuoli che ti son nati nel paese d’Egitto prima ch’io venissi da te in Egitto, sono miei. Efraim e Manasse saranno miei, come Ruben e Simeone.

6 Ma i figliuoli che hai generati dopo di loro, saranno tuoi; essi saranno chiamati col nome dei loro fratelli, quanto alla loro eredità.

7 Quanto a me, allorché tornavo da Paddan, Rachele morì presso di me, nel paese di Canaan, durante il viaggio, a qualche distanza da Efrata; e la seppellii quivi, sulla via di Efrata, che è Bethlehem".

8 Israele guardò i figliuoli di Giuseppe, e disse: "Questi, chi sono?"

9 E Giuseppe rispose a suo padre: "Sono miei figliuoli, che Dio mi ha dati qui". Ed egli disse: "Deh, fa’ che si appressino a me, e io li benedirò".

10 Or gli occhi d’Israele erano annebbiati a motivo dell’età, sì che non ci vedeva più. E Giuseppe li fece avvicinare a lui, ed egli li baciò e li abbracciò.

11 E Israele disse a Giuseppe: "Io non pensavo di riveder più la tua faccia; ed ecco che Iddio m’ha dato di vedere anche la tua progenie".

12 Giuseppe li ritirò di tra le ginocchia di suo padre, e si prostrò con la faccia a terra.

13 Poi Giuseppe li prese ambedue: Efraim alla sua destra, alla sinistra d’Israele; e Manasse alla sua sinistra, alla destra d’Israele; e li fece avvicinare a lui.

14 E Israele stese la sua man destra, e la posò sul capo di Efraim ch’era il più giovane; e posò la sua mano sinistra sul capo di Manasse, incrociando le mani; poiché Manasse era il primogenito.

15 E benedisse Giuseppe, e disse: "L’Iddio, nel cui cospetto camminarono i miei padri Abrahamo e Isacco, l’Iddio ch’è stato il mio pastore dacché esisto fino a questo giorno,

16 l’angelo che mi ha liberato da ogni male, benedica questi fanciulli! Siano chiamati col mio nome e col nome de’ miei padri Abrahamo ed Isacco, e moltiplichino copiosamente sulla terra!"

17 Or quando Giuseppe vide che suo padre posava la man destra sul capo di Efraim, n’ebbe dispiacere, e prese la mano di suo padre per levarla di sul capo di Efraim e metterla sul capo di Manasse.

18 E Giuseppe disse a suo padre: "Non così, padre mio; perché questo è il primogenito; metti la tua man destra sul suo capo".

19 Ma suo padre ricusò e disse: "Lo so, figliuol mio, lo so; anch’egli diventerà un popolo, e anch’egli sarà grande; nondimeno, il suo fratello più giovane sarà più grande di lui, e la sua progenie diventerà una moltitudine di nazioni".

20 E in quel giorno li benedisse, dicendo: "Per te Israele benedirà, dicendo: Iddio ti faccia simile ad Efraim ed a Manasse!" E mise Efraim prima di Manasse.

21 Poi Israele disse a Giuseppe: "Ecco, io mi muoio; ma Dio sarà con voi, e vi ricondurrà nel paese dei vostri padri.

22 E io ti do una parte di più che ai tuoi fratelli: quella che conquistai dalle mani degli Amorei, con la mia spada e col mio arco".

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 6432

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

6432. 'The blessings of the breasts' means with affections for goodness and truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'the breasts' as affections for goodness and truth. 'The breasts' means those affections because the breasts communicate with the generative organs, and for that reason they too belong to the province of conjugial love (regarding that province see 5050-5062). Now conjugial love corresponds to the heavenly marriage, which is a marriage of goodness and truth (for conjugial love comes down from that marriage, see 2618, 2728, 2729, 2803, 3132, 4434, 4835, 6179), and therefore 'the breasts' means affections for goodness and truth. In addition they derive that meaning from the fact that the breasts are what feed infants and so mean, through the affection that goes with breast-feeding, conjugial love when joined to the love of offspring.

[2] The same affections are also meant by 'the breasts' in Isaiah,

You will suck the milk of nations, and the breasts of kings you will suck. Instead of bronze I will bring gold, and instead of iron silver. Isaiah 60:16-17.

'Sucking the breasts of kings' stands for good obtained from truth, for by 'kings' truths are meant, 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 3670, 4575, 4581, 4966, 5044, 5068, 6148. 'The milk of nations' and 'the breasts of kings' plainly mean some profoundly spiritual matter, for those words would otherwise be meaningless. The fact that goodness and truth are meant is clear from the words that follow, which are 'Instead of bronze I will bring gold, and instead of iron silver'; for 'bronze' is natural good, 425, 1551, and 'gold' celestial good, 113, 1551, 1552, 5658; 'iron' is natural truth, 425, 426, and 'silver' spiritual truth, 1551, 2954, 5658, 6112.

[3] In Ezekiel,

As regards increase, I gave you to be like the seed of the field, out of which you grew up and matured and reached full beauty; your breasts were formed and your hair had grown. Ezekiel 16:7.

This refers to Jerusalem, which here means the Ancient spiritual Church. 'Breasts that were formed' stands for interior affections for goodness and truth, 'your hair had grown for exterior affections belonging to the natural - 'hair' being the natural as regards truth, see 3301, 5247, 5569-5573. These words plainly contain a spiritual sense which is not visible in the letter, for without that sense why would it say of Jerusalem that its breasts were formed and its hair had grown?

[4] In the same prophet,

Two women, the daughters of one mother, committed whoredom in Egypt. In their youth they committed whoredom; there their breasts were squeezed, and there they contemplated their virgin busts. Ezekiel 23:2-3, 8, 21.

This passage in Ezekiel states that the two women are Jerusalem and Samaria, by whom Churches are meant in the internal sense. The statement that in their youth they committed whoredom with Egypt means that they falsified the truths of the Church by their use of factual knowledge - 'committing whoredom' is falsifying truths, see 2466, 4865, and 'Egypt' is factual knowledge, 1164, 1165, 1186, 1462, 5700, 5702. Consequently 'their breasts were squeezed' stands for affections for goodness and truth that became perverted through falsifications. The fact that the women's whoredom and the squeezing of their breasts mean such things can be seen by those who are prepared to look into what is meant in the description of those women.

[5] In Hosea,

Contend with your mother, let her remove her whoredoms from her sight, 1 and her adulteries from between her breasts, lest perhaps I strip her naked, and make her like a wilderness, and set her like a dry land, and slay her with thirst. Hosea 2:1, 3.

'Mother' here stands for the Church, 289, 2691, 2717, 3703, 4257, 5581, whoredoms' for falsifications of truth, 2466, 4865, 'adulteries' for adulterations of good, 2466, 2729, 3399. Consequently 'adulteries from between her breasts' stands for adulterated affections for goodness and truth, 'stripping naked' for depriving of all truth, 1073, 4958, 5437, 'making like a wilderness, setting like a dry land, and slaying with thirst' for the annihilation of all truth.

[6] In the same prophet,

Give them a miscarrying womb and dry breasts. Hosea 9:14.

'Dry breasts' stands for affections for neither truth nor good. In Isaiah,

O women without anxiety, stand still, hear My voice; O confident daughters, perceive My speech with your ears. Strip and make yourself bare, and gird [sackcloth] around your waist 2 - people beating themselves on their breasts for the fields of unmixed wine, and the fruitful vine. Isaiah 32:9, 11-12.

'Daughters' stands for affections, 2362, 3024, 3963, 'being stripped bare' for being deprived of truth, 1073, 4958, 5433, 'girding [sackcloth] around one's waist' for suffering grief over good that has been lost, 'beating on breasts' for suffering grief over the good of truth that has been lost. Since these things are meant, it also says 'for the fields of unmixed wine, and the fruitful vine'; for 'the field' is the Church in respect of good, thus the Church's good, 2971, 3196, 3310, 3766, and 'vine' is the spiritual Church, and therefore the good of truth, 5113, 6375, 6376.

[7] In the Book of Revelation,

I saw seven golden lampstands, and in the midst of the seven lampstands one like the Son of Man, clothed with a long robe, and surrounded by a golden girdle around the breasts. Revelation 1:12-13.

'Golden lampstands' are truths of good, 'the Son of Man' is Divine Truth, 'surrounded by a golden girdle around the breasts' the good of love. Anyone may deduce from the holiness of the Word that the things John saw concealed within themselves realities such as belong to the Lord's kingdom and His Church; for what holiness would there be in making predictions about kingdoms in the world? From this one may recognize that they are heavenly things that are meant by 'lampstands' and by 'the Son of Man, clothed with a long robe, and surrounded by a golden girdle around the breasts'.

[8] In Luke,

A certain woman lifted up her voice out of the crowd; 3 she said about Jesus, Blessed is the womb that carried You, and the breasts that You sucked. But Jesus said, Rather than that, blessed are those who hear the Word of God and keep it. Luke 11:27-28.

The Lord's reply shows what 'blessed is the womb' and what 'the breasts' mean - 'those who hear the Word of God and keep it', thus affections for truth which exist with those who hear the Word or God, and affections for good which exist with those who keep it, that is, put it into practice.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, faces

2. literally, upon your loins

3. literally, the people

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3399

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

3399. The expression 'lying with a wife' means in the internal sense perverting and adulterating truth, here truth that is Divine, because 'a wife' - Rebekah - represents Divine Truth, as shown above. This may be seen from the consideration that instances of lying together, adultery, and prostitution in the Word do not mean anything other than perversions of good and falsifications of truth, as shown in 2466, 2729. The reason why they do so is that all adultery is absolutely contrary to conjugial love, so much so that it is destructive of it; and conjugial love originates in the marriage of good and truth, 2508, 2618, 2727-2759, 3132. Consequently things that are contrary to good and truth, or that destroy them, are in the Word called forms of adultery.

[2] But it should be realized that those who belong to the spiritual Church are not able to adulterate good to such an extent that they profane it, for the reason that they are not able to receive good so far as to perceive it, as those who are celestial do. They are able however to profane truth because they are able to acknowledge it. Yet in the final period of the Church they are not able even to acknowledge truth, because at that time universal disbelief prevails concerning the Lord, concerning life after death, and concerning the internal man. And the disbelief which reigns universally makes it impossible for them to penetrate into the interior truths of faith. That which prevails with everyone universally limits them and keeps them back from entering more deeply into such things, even when the person is unaware of that universal disbelief and also when he supposes that he does believe.

[3] But those who are able to profane good are such as belong to the celestial Church, for they are able to receive it so as to perceive it, as was done by those living before the Flood who have consequently been segregated from everyone else and are kept in a hell separated from the hells of others - regarding which see 1265-1272. The prevention of the occurrence ever again of the profanation of good is meant by the reference to Jehovah expelling man and causing cherubim to dwell away from the east towards the garden of Eden, and the flame of a sword turning this way and that to guard the way of the tree of life, Genesis 3:24. On these matters, see 308, 310.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.