Bible

 

Esodo 17

Studie

   

1 POI tutta la raunanza de’ figliuoli d’Israele si partì dal deserto di Sin, movendosi da un luogo all’altro, secondo il comandamento del Signore: e si accampò in Refidim. Or non vi era acqua per lo bere del popolo.

2 E il popolo contese con Mosè, e disse: Dateci dell’acqua da bere. E Mosè disse loro: Perchè contendete voi meco? e perchè tentate il Signore?

3 Avendo adunque il popolo quivi sete di acqua, mormorò contro a Mosè, e disse: Perchè ci hai fatti salire fuor di Egitto, per far morir di sete, noi, i nostri figliuoli, e i nostri bestiami?

4 E Mosè gridò al Signore, dicendo: Che farò io a questo popolo? tantosto mi lapideranno.

5 E il Signore disse a Mosè: Passa davanti al popolo, e prendi teco degli Anziani d’Israele; piglia eziandio in mano la bacchetta con la quale tu percuotesti il fiume, e va’.

6 Ecco, io starò ivi davanti a te sopra la roccia in Horeb; e tu percuoterai la roccia, e d’essa uscirà acqua, e il popolo berrà. E Mosè fece così alla vista degli Anziani d’Israele.

7 E pose nome a quel luogo Massa, e Meriba, per la contesa de’ figliuoli d’Israele; e perchè essi aveano tentato il Signore, dicendo: Il Signore è egli nel mezzo di noi, o no?

8 ALLORA gli Amalechiti vennero per combattere contro agl’Israeliti, in Refidim.

9 E Mosè, disse a Giosuè: Sceglici degli uomini, ed esci fuori, e combatti contro agli Amalechiti; domani io mi fermerò in su la sommità del colle, avendo la bacchetta di Dio in mano.

10 E Giosuè fece come Mosè gli avea comandato, combattendo contro agli Amalechiti. E Mosè, Aaronne, e Hur, salirono in su la sommità del colle.

11 Or avvenne, che quando Mosè alzava la sua mano, gl’Israeliti vincevano; ma, quando egli la posava, gli Amalechiti vincevano.

12 Or essendo le mani di Mosè pesanti, Aaronne, ed Hur, presero una pietra, e la misero sotto lui, ed egli vi si pose sopra a sedere; ed Aaronne, e Hur, gli sostenevano le mani, l’un di qua, e l’altro di là; e così le sue mani furono ferme fino al tramontar del sole.

13 E Giosuè ruppe gli Amalechiti, e la lor gente, e li mise a fil di spada.

14 E il Signore disse a Mosè: Scrivi questa cosa per ricordanza, nel libro; e metti nell’orecchie di Giosuè che io del tutto spegnerò la memoria di Amalec di sotto al cielo.

15 E Mosè edificò un altare, al quale pose nome: Il Signore è la mia bandiera.

16 E disse: Certo, e’ v’è una mano in sul trono del Signore, che il Signore avrà per ogni età guerra con Amalec.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

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Sword

  

A 'sword,' as in Ezekiel 21:9-15, signifies a person so desolated that he can see nothing good and true, but only falsities and contradictions. A 'sword,' in the Word, signifies the truth of faith combating and the vastation of truth. In an opposite sense, it signifies falsity combating and the punishment of falsity.

The 'sword,' in Revelation 1:16, represents a dispersion of falsities by the Lord because the sword came out from His mouth, which means it comes from the Word. Because the Word is understood by doctrine taken from it, this is also symbolically meant. It is called a sharp two-edged sword because it pierces the heart and soul.

A 'flaming sword which turned every way,' as in Genesis 3:24, signifies divine truth in extremes, which, like the Word in its literal sense, can be turned.

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 2799)


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Arcana Coelestia # 2798

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2798. That 'Abraham took the pieces of wood for the burnt offering' means the merit of righteousness is clear from what has been stated and shown above in 2784, and so without further explanation.

[2798a] 'And laid them on Isaac [his son]' means that it, that is to say, the merit of righteousness, was joined to the Divine Rational. This becomes clear from the representation of 'Isaac' as the Lord's Divine Rational, often dealt with already, and from the meaning of 'laying it on him' as allying it. The expression 'his son' is used because the Lord's Divine Human was not only conceived but was also born from Jehovah. The Lord's conception from Jehovah is very well known from the Word of the Lord, and therefore He is called 'Son of the Most High', 'Son of God', and 'Only Begotten of the Father' in Matthew 2:15; 3, 16, 17; 16:13-17; 17:5; 27:43, 54; Mark 1:11; 9:7, 9; 14:61-62; Luke 1:31-32, 35; 3:21-22; 9:35; 10:22; John 1:14, 18, 49; 3:13, 16-18; 5:20-27; 6:69; 9:34-35, 38; 10:35-36; 20:30-31, and besides these in very many other places where He calls Jehovah His Father.

[2] It is also well known that He was born of a virgin Mary, yet even so like any other. But when He was born again, that is, became Divine, this was from Jehovah who dwelt within Him and who was Himself as to the very Being (Esse) of life. The union of the Divine Essence and the Human Essence was effected mutually and reciprocally, so that He united the Divine Essence to the Human Essence, and the Human Essence to the Divine Essence, see 1921, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2018, 2025, 2083, 2508, 2523, 2618, 2628, 2632, 2728, 2729. From this it may become clear that the Lord made the Human within Himself Divine from His own power and in so doing became Righteousness. That which was allied to the Divine Rational when He underwent inmost temptation was the merit of righteousness; and it was from the Divine Rational that He fought, and it was against it that evil genii fought, until He glorified that Divine Rational also. These are the things meant in the internal sense by Abraham's laying the pieces of wood for the burnt offering on Isaac his son, and they are the things which angels perceive when these words are being read.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.