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1 OR questi sono i nomi de’ figliuoli d’Israele, che vennero in Egitto: essi vi vennero con Giacobbe, ciascuno con la sua famiglia.

2 Ruben, Simeone, Levi, e Giuda;

3 Issacar, Zabulon, e Beniamino;

4 Dan, Neftali, Gad, e Aser.

5 E tutte le persone, uscite dell’anca di Giacobbe, erano settanta. Or Giuseppe era già in Egitto.

6 E Giuseppe morì, e tutti i suoi fratelli, e tutta quella generazione.

7 E i figliuoli d’Israele fruttarono e moltiplicarono copiosamente, e crebbero, e divennero grandemente possenti, talchè il paese fu ripieno di essi.

8 Or sorse un nuovo re sopra l’Egitto, il qual non avea conosciuto Giuseppe.

9 Costui disse al suo popolo: Ecco, il popolo de’ figliuoli d’Israele è più grande e più possente di noi.

10 Ora procediamo saggiamente intorno ad esso; che talora non moltiplichi; onde, se alcuna guerra avvenisse, egli non si congiunga anche esso co’ nostri nemici, e non guerreggi contro a noi, o se ne vada via dal paese.

11 Furono adunque costituiti sopra il popolo d’Israele commissari d’angherie, per affliggerlo con le lor gravezze. E il popolo edificò a Faraone delle città da magazzini, cioè, Pitom e Raamses.

12 Ma quanto più l’affliggevano, tanto più cresceva, e tanto più moltiplicava fuor di modo; onde gli Egizj portavano gran noia de’ figliuoli d’Israele.

13 E gli Egizj facevano servire i figliuoli d’Israele con asprezza.

14 E li facevano vivere in amaritudine, con dura servitù, adoperandoli intorno all’argilla, e a’ mattoni, e ad ogni servigio de’ campi; tutta la servitù, nella quale li adoperavano, era con asprezza.

15 Il re di Egitto disse ancora alle levatrici delle donne Ebree, il nome dell’una delle quali era Sifra, e quel dell’altra Pua:

16 Quando voi ricoglierete i parti delle donne Ebree, e le vedrete in su la seggiola, se il parto è un figliuol maschio, uccidetelo; ma se è una figliuola femmina, lasciatela vivere.

17 Ma quelle levatrici temettero Iddio, e non fecero secondo che il re di Egitto avea loro detto; anzi lasciarono vivere i fanciulli.

18 E il re di Egitto chiamò le levatrici, e disse loro: Perchè avete voi fatto questo, di lasciar vivere i fanciulli?

19 E le levatrici dissero a Faraone: Le donne Ebree non sono come l’Egizie, perciocchè sono vigorose; avanti che la levatrice sia venuta a loro, hanno partorito.

20 E Iddio fece del bene a quelle levatrici; e il popolo crebbe, e divenne grandemente possente.

21 E perchè quelle levatrici temettero Iddio, egli edificò loro delle case.

22 Allora Faraone comandò a tutto il suo popolo, dicendo: Gittate nel fiume ogni figliuol maschio che nascerà, e lasciate vivere tutte le figliuole femmine.


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

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Arcana Coelestia # 6649

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6649. 'And the land was filled with them' means even to the point at which the Church was complete. This is clear from the meaning of 'being filled' as that which is complete; and from the meaning of 'the land' as the Church, dealt with in 82, 662, 1066, 1067, 1262, 1411, 1413, 1607, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 2928, 3355, 4447, 4535, 5577. 'The land of Goshen' where the children of Israel now were means the Church. The fact that this was where the Church was before the children of Israel entered the land of Canaan is clear from what follows - from the absence there of the plagues which occurred elsewhere in Egypt, and also from the presence of light there while darkness reigned elsewhere, Exodus 10:21-23, making that territory entirely separate from all other territories in Egypt. The same fact is also clear from the consideration that 'the land of Goshen' means the middle or inmost part of the natural, 5910, 6028, 6031, 6068, and so means the Church since the spiritual Church exists in the inmost part of the natural.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2928

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2928. 'To the people of the land, to the sons of Heth' means by those who belonged to the [new] spiritual Church. This is clear from the meaning of 'the people' as those who are governed by truths, and so those who are spiritual, dealt with in 1259, 1260; from the meaning of 'the land' as the Church dealt with in 662, 1066, 1068, 1262, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end); and from the meaning of 'the sons of Heth' as those who belonged to the new spiritual Church, dealt with above in 2913. The expression 'the people of the land' is used in various places in the Word when the subject is Israel and Jerusalem, and by those people is meant in the internal sense the spiritual Church or those who belong to the spiritual Church, for Israel and Jerusalem are used to mean that Church. When Judah and Zion are the subject however the expression 'the nation' is used. 'The nation' means the celestial Church, for Judah and Zion are used to mean that Church.

[2] That the expression 'the people of the land' is used when Israel and Jerusalem, and so when the spiritual Church are the subject, is clear from many places in the Word, as in Ezekiel,

Say to the people of the land, Thus says the Lord Jehovih to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, to the land of Israel, They will eat their bread in sorrow, and drink their waters in vastation, that her land may be devastated. The inhabited cities will be vastated and the land made desolate. Ezekiel 12:19-20.

Here in the internal sense 'Jerusalem' and 'the land of Israel' stand for the spiritual Church, 'bread' and 'waters' for charity and faith, or good and truth. 'The land' stands for the Church itself which as regards good is said to be 'vastated' and as regards truth to be 'made desolate'.

[3] In the same prophet,

The house of Israel will bury Gog and his multitude so that they will cleanse the land in seven months, and all the people of the land will bury them. Ezekiel 39:11-13.

'Gog' stands for external worship separated from internal, which is idolatrous, 1151. 'The house of Israel' stands for the spiritual Church as regards good, 'the people of the land' as regards truth, 'the land' for the Church itself. The reason 'the land' is the Church is that 'the land of Canaan' represented the Lord's kingdom and so the Church, since the Lord's kingdom on earth is the Church.

[4] In the same prophet,

All the people of the land will give 1 this thruma (oblation) to the prince of Israel. And the prince will prepare for himself on that day, and for all the people of the land a young bull for a sin offering. The people of the land will bow down at the door of the gate on the sabbaths and at new moons. And the people of the land will enter at the appointed feasts. Ezekiel 45:16, 22; 46:3, 9.

This refers to the New Jerusalem, that is, to the Lord's spiritual kingdom, whose subjects are here called 'the people of the land'. 'The prince' is Divine truth coming from the Lord. The expression 'the sons of Heth' is used because 'sons' means truths, see 489, 491, 533, 1147, 2623.

[5] The reason why truths are attributable to those who are spiritual is that these people are introduced to good by way of truths, that is, to charity by way of faith. And because the good they do is done from an affection for truth - for they do not know otherwise than that it is good because they have been taught that it is - their conscience too is founded on these truths of faith, see 1155, 1577, 2046, 2088, 2184, 2507, 2715, 2716, 2718.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, will be to

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.