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2 Mózes 22

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1 Ha valaki ökröt vagy bárányt lop, és levágja vagy eladja azt: öt barmot fizessen egy ökörért, és négy juhot egy bárányért.

2 Ha ház-fölverésen kapják a tolvajt, és [úgy] megverik, hogy meghal, nincs vérbûn miatta.

3 Ha reá sütött a nap, vérbûn van miatta: fizessen; ha nincs néki: adassék el tolvajságáért.

4 Ha elevenen kapják kezében a lopott jószágot, akár ökör, akár szamár, akár juh: két annyit fizessen érette.

5 Ha valaki mezõt vagy szõlõt étet le, úgy hogy barmát elereszti, és az a más mezején legel: mezejének javából és szõlõjének javából fizesse meg a kárt.

6 Ha tûz támad, és tövisbe kap, és megég az asztag, vagy a lábon álló gabona, vagy a mezõ: fizesse meg a kárt, a ki a tüzet gyujtotta.

7 Ha valaki pénzt vagy edényeket ád felebarátjának megõrzés végett, és ellopják annak a férfiúnak házából: ha megtalálják a tolvajt, fizessen kétannyit.

8 Ha nem találják meg a tolvajt, a ház urát vigyék a bírák eleibe: hogy nem nyújtotta-é ki kezét az õ felebarátja vagyonára.

9 Akármi bûn dolgában, akár ökör, akár szamár, akár juh, akár ruha, akármi elveszett jószág az, a mirõl azt mondja: ez az; mindkettõjük ügye a bírák eleibe menjen, és a kit a bírák bûnösnek mondanak, fizessen két annyit az õ felebarátjának.

10 Ha valaki szamarat, vagy ökröt, vagy bárányt, vagy akármiféle barmot ád az õ felebarátja gondviselése alá, és az elhull, vagy megsérül, vagy elhajtatik, úgy hogy senki sem látta:

11 Az Úrra való esküvés legyen kettejök közt, hogy nem nyújtotta-é ki kezét felebarátja vagyonára; és ezt fogadja el annak ura, és az semmit se fizessen.

12 Ha pedig ellopták tõle: megfizesse az urának.

13 Ha széttépetett, hozza el azt bizonyságul; a széttépettet nem fizeti meg.

14 Ha pedig valaki kölcsön kér az õ felebarátjától, és az megsérül vagy elhull urának távollétében: fizesse meg a kárt.

15 Ha ura vele van, nem fizet; ha bérbe adatott, bérébe megy.

16 Ha valaki hajadont csábít el, a ki nincs eljegyezve, és vele hál: jegyajándékkal jegyezze azt el magának feleségül.

17 Ha annak atyja nem akarja azt néki adni: annyi pénzt adjon, a mennyi a hajadonok jegyajándéka.

18 Varázsló asszonyt ne hagyj életben.

19 A ki barommal közösül, halállal lakoljon.

20 A ki isteneknek áldozik, nem csupán az Úrnak, megölettessék.

21 A jövevényen ne hatalmaskodjál, és ne nyomorgasd azt, mert jövevények voltatok Égyiptom földén.

22 Egy özvegyet vagy árvát se nyomorítsatok meg.

23 Ha nyomorgatod azt, és hozzám kiált, meghallgatom az õ kiáltását.

24 És felgerjed haragom, és megöllek titeket fegyverrel, és a ti feleségeitek özvegyekké lésznek, a ti fiaitok pedig árvákká.

25 Ha pénzt adsz kölcsön az én népemnek, a szegénynek a ki veled van; ne légy hozzá olyan, mint a hitelezõ; ne vessetek reá uzsorát.

26 Ha zálogba veszed a te felebarátod felsõ ruháját: naplemente elõtt visszaadd azt néki:

27 Mert egyetlen takarója, testének ruhája az: miben háljon? Bizony, ha én hozzám kiált, meghallgatom; mert én irgalmas vagyok.

28 A bírákat ne szidalmazd, és néped fejedelmét ne átkozd.

29 Gabonáddal és boroddal ne késlekedjél; fiaid elsõszülöttét nékem add.

30 Hasonlóképen cselekedjél ökröddel, juhoddal; hét napig legyen az õ anyjával, a nyolczadik napon nékem add azt.

31 És szent emberek legyetek én elõttem; a mezõn széttépett húst meg ne egyétek; az ebnek vessétek azt.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9215

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9215. 'It is his clothing for his skin' means that they also clothe relatively external things. This is clear from the meaning of 'clothing' as the sensory level in general or things on that level, as above; and from the meaning of 'skin' as that which is relatively external, which also clothes more internal things but still exists within those on the sensory level. What 'the skin' means, and who exactly correspond to the skin in the next life, see 3540, 5552-5559, 8977, 8980. The natural degree of the human mind has a rather internal level, a relatively external or middle level, and an outermost level. The more internal level of the natural is in contact with heaven; the middle or relatively external level is in contact on one side with the more internal, and through this with heaven, and on the other side with the outermost, and through this with the world, see 4009, 4570, 5118, 5126, 5497, 5649, 5707. The outermost level of the natural is that of the senses, which is meant here by 'clothing'. This level receives impressions of objects in the world and thereby serves more internal things. It is called 'his only covering' because it is the last and lowest and so is general to all, the relatively external or middle level of the natural being the one meant by 'skin'. From this it is evident that 'his clothing for his skin' means that the sensory level also clothes relatively external things. The fact that the sensory level is the last and lowest of a person's life, and so is a general covering, see 4009, 5077, 5125, 5128, 5767, 5774, 6201, 6313, 7442, 7693.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 7442

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7442. 'And the houses of the Egyptians will be full of the noxious flying insects, and also the land on which they are' means that malevolent falsities will take possession of everything in the natural mind. This is clear from the meaning of 'filling' as taking possession of; from the meaning of 'the houses of the Egyptians' as the interior parts of the natural mind, dealt with above in 7407; from the meaning of 'noxious flying insects' as malevolent falsities, dealt with immediately above in 7441; and from the meaning of 'the land of Egypt' as the natural mind in general, dealt with in 5276, 5178, 5180, 5288, 5301.

[2] A brief statement needs to be made about what is implied in the meaning here - by the idea that even the interior parts of the natural mind will be taken possession of by the falsities arising from evil which are present in the outermost parts of that mind. What a person has flowing into him from the Lord by way of heaven flows into the interior parts of him, and then spreads right down to the lowest or outermost levels, where he becomes conscious of it. Consequently it comes right down into the level of the senses, and through this into parts of the body. If the level of the senses is filled with mistaken ideas based on illusions and appearances, and especially if they are based on falsities, the truths that flow in are turned there into similar ideas, since they are received there in accordance with the form imposed on them, see 7743. Also to the extent that truths are turned into falsities the interior parts of the mind serving as channels for the passage of truths are closed. Eventually the opening is only just large enough for the smallest amount of influx that the person needs to engage in reasoning and to use falsities to justify evils.

[3] This being the situation with a person, it is necessary when he is being regenerated for his natural to be regenerated right down to the sensory level. For unless that level is regenerated no reception of truth and good takes place, because - as stated above - truth that is flowing in is perverted there and the interiors parts are in those circumstances closed. Consequently when the exterior parts have been regenerated the whole person has been regenerated. This was what the Lord meant by His words to Peter when He washed his feet, in John,

Simon Peter said, Lord, You are not to wash my feet only, but also my hands and head. Jesus said to him, He who has been washed has no need except to wash his feet, and the whole person is clean. John 13:9-10.

'Feet' means the parts forming the natural, 2162, 3761, 3986, 4280, 4938-4952; 'washing' means purifying, 3147, 5954 (end); 'hands' means the interior parts of the natural; and 'head' means the parts forming the spiritual. These meanings show what precisely one should understand by 'he who has been washed has no need except to wash his feet, and the whole person is clean' - that a person has been regenerated when even the exterior parts forming the natural have been regenerated. When therefore a person has had even his natural regenerated everything on that level is subordinated to more internal levels. And when the contents of the more internal levels enter they flow into images on that level which serve as the general vessels to contain them, and through those images the person is made conscious of them. When this is the situation with a person, he has conscious feelings of an affection for the truth of faith and of an affection for the good of charity.

[4] But it is difficult for the actual level of the senses, which is the lowest of the natural, to be regenerated, because it is completely filled with material ideas formed from earthly, bodily, and worldly things. For this reason a person who is being regenerated, especially at the present day, does not undergo regeneration at the sensory level, only at the natural level immediately above it, to which the Lord raises him from the level of the senses when he thinks about the truths and forms of the good of faith. The ability to be raised from the sensory level is what is imparted to the person who is being regenerated by the Lord. Regarding what the sensory level is like, and the raising of thought above it, see 5084, 5089, 5094, 5125, 5118, 5767, 6183, 6201, 6310, 6311, 6598, 6612, 6614, 6622, 6624, 6844, 6845, 6948.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.