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BaMidbar 33

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1 אלה מסעי בני־ישראל אשר יצאו מארץ מצרים לצבאתם ביד־משה ואהרן׃

2 ויכתב משה את־מוצאיהם למסעיהם על־פי יהוה ואלה מסעיהם למוצאיהם׃

3 ויסעו מרעמסס בחדש הראשון בחמשה עשר יום לחדש הראשון ממחרת הפסח יצאו בני־ישראל ביד רמה לעיני כל־מצרים׃

4 ומצרים מקברים את אשר הכה יהוה בהם כל־בכור ובאלהיהם עשה יהוה שפטים׃

5 ויסעו בני־ישראל מרעמסס ויחנו בסכת׃

6 ויסעו מסכת ויחנו באתם אשר בקצה המדבר׃

7 ויסעו מאתם וישב על־פי החירת אשר על־פני בעל צפון ויחנו לפני מגדל׃

8 ויסעו מפני החירת ויעברו בתוך־הים המדברה וילכו דרך שלשת ימים במדבר אתם ויחנו במרה׃

9 ויסעו ממרה ויבאו אילמה ובאילם שתים עשרה עינת מים ושבעים תמרים ויחנו־שם׃

10 ויסעו מאילם ויחנו על־ים־סוף׃

11 ויסעו מים־סוף ויחנו במדבר־סין׃

12 ויסעו ממדבר־סין ויחנו בדפקה׃

13 ויסעו מדפקה ויחנו באלוש׃

14 ויסעו מאלוש ויחנו ברפידם ולא־היה שם מים לעם לשתות׃

15 ויסעו מרפידם ויחנו במדבר סיני׃

16 ויסעו ממדבר סיני ויחנו בקברת התאוה׃

17 ויסעו מקברת התאוה ויחנו בחצרת׃

18 ויסעו מחצרת ויחנו ברתמה׃

19 ויסעו מרתמה ויחנו ברמן פרץ׃

20 ויסעו מרמן פרץ ויחנו בלבנה׃

21 ויסעו מלבנה ויחנו ברסה׃

22 ויסעו מרסה ויחנו בקהלתה׃

23 ויסעו מקהלתה ויחנו בהר־שפר׃

24 ויסעו מהר־שפר ויחנו בחרדה׃

25 ויסעו מחרדה ויחנו במקהלת׃

26 ויסעו ממקהלת ויחנו בתחת׃

27 ויסעו מתחת ויחנו בתרח׃

28 ויסעו מתרח ויחנו במתקה׃

29 ויסעו ממתקה ויחנו בחשמנה׃

30 ויסעו מחשמנה ויחנו במסרות׃

31 ויסעו ממסרות ויחנו בבני יעקן׃

32 ויסעו מבני יעקן ויחנו בחר הגדגד׃

33 ויסעו מחר הגדגד ויחנו ביטבתה׃

34 ויסעו מיטבתה ויחנו בעברנה׃

35 ויסעו מעברנה ויחנו בעציון גבר׃

36 ויסעו מעציון גבר ויחנו במדבר־צן הוא קדש׃

37 ויסעו מקדש ויחנו בהר ההר בקצה ארץ אדום׃

38 ויעל אהרן הכהן אל־הר ההר על־פי יהוה וימת שם בשנת הארבעים לצאת בני־ישראל מארץ מצרים בחדש החמישי באחד לחדש׃

39 ואהרן בן־שלש ועשרים ומאת שנה במתו בהר ההר׃ ס

40 וישמע הכנעני מלך ערד והוא־ישב בנגב בארץ כנען בבא בני ישראל׃

41 ויסעו מהר ההר ויחנו בצלמנה׃

42 ויסעו מצלמנה ויחנו בפוןן׃

43 ויסעו מפוןן ויחנו באבת׃

44 ויסעו מאבת ויחנו בעיי העברים בגבול מואב׃

45 ויסעו מעיים ויחנו בדיבן גד׃

46 ויסעו מדיבן גד ויחנו בעלמן דבלתימה׃

47 ויסעו מעלמן דבלתימה ויחנו בהרי העברים לפני נבו׃

48 ויסעו מהרי העברים ויחנו בערבת מואב על ירדן ירחו׃

49 ויחנו על־הירדן מבית הישמת עד אבל השטים בערבת מואב׃ ס

50 וידבר יהוה אל־משה בערבת מואב על־ירדן ירחו לאמר׃

51 דבר אל־בני ישראל ואמרת אלהם כי אתם עברים את־הירדן אל־ארץ כנען׃

52 והורשתם את־כל־ישבי הארץ מפניכם ואבדתם את כל־משכיתם ואת כל־צלמי מסכתם תאבדו ואת כל־במתם תשמידו׃

53 והורשתם את־הארץ וישבתם־בה כי לכם נתתי את־הארץ לרשת אתה׃

54 והתנחלתם את־הארץ בגורל למשפחתיכם לרב תרבו את־נחלתו ולמעט תמעיט את־נחלתו אל אשר־יצא לו שמה הגורל לו יהיה למטות אבתיכם תתנחלו׃

55 ואם־לא תורישו את־ישבי הארץ מפניכם והיה אשר תותירו מהם לשכים בעיניכם ולצנינם בצדיכם וצררו אתכם על־הארץ אשר אתם ישבים בה׃

56 והיה כאשר דמיתי לעשות להם אעשה לכם׃ ף

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3709

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3709. 'In you will all the families of the ground be blessed' means that all truths taught by doctrine which look to good will be joined to good. This is clear from the meaning of 'being blessed' as being joined together, dealt with in 3504, 3514, 3530, 3565, 3584, from the meaning of 'families' as goods and also truths which look to good, dealt with in 1159, 1261, and from the meaning of 'the ground' as that which is the Church's, consequently the doctrine of good and truth within the natural or external man, which 'Jacob' represents here, dealt with in 268, 566, ago, 3671. From this it is evident that 'in you will all the families of the ground be blessed' means that all truths taught by doctrine which look to good will be joined to good. Truths taught by doctrine which look to good are matters of doctrine concerning love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbour, which are said to be joined to good within the natural man when satisfaction and delight exists in knowing those things with the intention of acting upon them.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 1151

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1151. 'Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras' were just so many nations with whom such worship existed, and who in the internal sense mean just so many differing types of doctrine which were one and the same as the forms of ritual which they observed devoutly. This is quite clear from the Word where these nations are mentioned in various places, for those nations everywhere mean external worship, sometimes external worship corresponding to internal, sometimes the contrary The reason the latter is sometimes meant is that all Churches everywhere altered in the course of time, and altered indeed into something contrary. The fact that the nations named here mean nothing other than external worship, and therefore their doctrinal teachings, which were forms of ritual, becomes clear, as has been stated, from other parts of the Word, chiefly in the Prophets.

[2] Magog, Meshech, Tubal, and Gomer are referred to in Ezekiel as follows,

Son of man, set your face 1 towards Gog, the land of Magog, the prince, the head of Meshech and Tubal, and prophesy against him, and say, Thus said the Lord Jehovih, Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince, the head of Meshech and Tubal; and I will turn you about, and put hooks into your jaws, and I will bring you back, and all your army, horses and horsemen, all of them clothed in full armor, a great company, with shield and buckler, all of them wielding swords: Persia, Cush, and Put with them; Gomer and all on his flanks; Bethtogarmah, the uttermost parts of the north, and all on his Ranks. In the latter years you will come upon the land that is brought back from the sword, that is gathered out of many peoples, upon the mountains of Israel, which have been made a waste. Ezekiel 38:2-6, 8.

The subject in the whole of this chapter is a Church that became corrupted and which at length focused the whole of worship in external things or religious observances once charity, meant by 'the mountains of Israel', had been destroyed. Here 'Gog and the land of Magog, the prince and head of Meshech and Tubal' is worship confined to external things. Anyone may see that Gog and Magog are not the subject, for the Word of the Lord does not deal with worldly things, but embodies Divine matters.

[3] In the same prophet,

Prophesy against Gog and say, Thus said the Lord Jehovih, Behold, I am against you, O Gog, the prince, the head of Meshech and Tubal; and I will bring you back, and will split you into six, and make you come up from the uttermost parts of the north and bring you on to the mountains of Israel. On the mountains of Israel you will fall, you and all on your flanks, and the peoples that are with you. Ezekiel 39:1-2, 4.

The subject in the whole of this chapter is likewise external worship separated from internal and made idolatrous. Such worship is meant here by 'Gog, Meshech and Tubal' who are also used to mean the matters of doctrine which people adopt and then confirm from the literal sense of the Word, and in so doing falsify truths and destroy internal worship. For, as has been stated, those same nations also mean contrary things.

[4] In John,

When the thousand years have come to an end, Satan will be loosed from his prison, and will come out to deceive the nations which are at the four corners of the earth. Gog and Magog, to gather them for battle. They went up over the breadth 2 of the earth, and surrounded the camp of the saints, [and] the beloved city. Revelation 20:7-9.

Here also 'Gog and Magog' has a similar meaning. External worship separated from internal, that is, separated from love to the Lord and from love towards the neighbour, is nothing but idolatrous worship which 'surrounds the camp of the saints and the beloved city'.

[5] Meshech and Tubal are referred to in Ezekiel as follows,

Meshech and Tubal are there, and all their crowd; round about it are its graves; all of them are uncircumcised, pierced by the sword, for they spread their terror in the land of the living. Ezekiel 32:26.

This refers to Egypt, that is, to factual knowledge by means of which people wish to inquire into spiritual things. 'Meshech and Tubal' stands for doctrinal teachings, which were forms of ritual, which are called 'uncircumcised' when love does not exist. Consequently they are 'pierced by the sword, and a terror in the land of the living'.

[6] Javan is referred to in Joel,

You have sold the sons of Judah and the sons of Jerusalem to the sons of the Javanites, 3 to remove them far away from their border. Joel 3:6.

'The sons of Judah' stands for things on the celestial side of faith, 'the sons of Jerusalem' for those on the spiritual side, and so for things that are internal. 'The sons of the Javanites' stands for worship in external things that is separated from internal worship; and because this worship is so far removed from that which is internal it is said that they 'removed them far away from their border'.

[7] 'Javan and Tubal' in Isaiah stands for true external worship itself,

One is coming to gather all nations and tongues. And they will come and see My glory, and I will set a sign among them And I will send survivors from them to the nations, to Tarshish, Put, and Lud, who draw the bow, to Tubal and Javan, to the islands far off that have not heard My fame and have not seen My glory; and they will declare My glory among the nations. Isaiah 66:18-19.

This refers to the Lord's kingdom and His Coming. 'Tubal and Javan' stands for those whose worship is external corresponding to internal and who are to be informed about internal things.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, faces

2. literally, the plain

3. i.e. the Greeks

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.