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Αριθμοί 8

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1 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, λεγων,

2 Λαλησον προς τον Ααρων, και ειπε προς αυτον, Οταν αναψης τους λυχνους, οι επτα λυχνοι θελουσι φωτιζει κατα προσωπον της λυχνιας.

3 Και ο Ααρων εκαμεν ουτως· ηναψε κατα προσωπον της λυχνιας τους λυχνους αυτης, καθως προσεταξεν ο Κυριος εις τον Μωυσην.

4 Αυτη δε ητο η κατασκευη της λυχνιας απο χρυσιου σφυρηλατου· και ο κορμος αυτης και τα ανθη αυτης, ητο ολη σφυρηλατος· κατα το σχεδιον, το οποιον εδειξεν ο Κυριος εις τον Μωυσην, ουτως εκαμε την λυχνιαν.

5 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, λεγων,

6 Λαβε τους Λευιτας εκ μεσου των υιων Ισραηλ και καθαρισον αυτους.

7 Και ουτω θελεις καμει εις αυτους δια τον καθαρισμον αυτων· ραντισον επ' αυτους υδωρ καθαρισμου και ας περασωσι ξυραφιον δι' ολου του σωματος αυτων και ας πλυνωσι τα ενδυματα αυτων και ας καθαρισθωσιν.

8 Επειτα ας λαβωσιν ενα μοσχον εκ βοων μετα της εξ αλφιτων προσφορας αυτου απο σεμιδαλεως εζυμωμενης μετα ελαιου, και ενα αλλον μοσχον εκ βοων θελεις λαβει εις προσφοραν περι αμαρτιας.

9 Και θελεις φερει τους Λευιτας εμπροσθεν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου και θελεις συναξει ολην την συναγωγην των υιων Ισραηλ·

10 και θελεις φερει τους Λευιτας εμπροσθεν του Κυριου, και θελουσιν επιθεσει οι υιοι Ισραηλ τας χειρας αυτων επι τους Λευιτας.

11 και ο Ααρων θελει προσφερει τους Λευιτας ενωπιον του Κυριου προσφοραν παρα των υιων Ισραηλ, δια να υπηρετωσι την υπηρεσιαν του Κυριου.

12 Και οι Λευιται θελουσιν επιθεσει τας χειρας αυτων επι τας κεφαλας των μοσχων, και θελεις προσφερει τον ενα περι αμαρτιας και τον αλλον δι' ολοκαυτωμα εις τον Κυριον· δια να καμης εξιλεωσιν υπερ των Λευιτων.

13 Και θελεις στησει τους Λευιτας εμπροσθεν του Ααρων και εμπροσθεν των υιων αυτου· και θελεις προσφερει αυτους προσφοραν εις τον Κυριον.

14 Ουτω θελεις αποχωρισει τους Λευιτας εκ μεσου των υιων Ισραηλ, και οι Λευιται θελουσιν εισθαι εμου.

15 Και μετα ταυτα θελουσιν εισελθει οι Λευιται δια να υπηρετωσι την σκηνην του μαρτυριου· και θελεις καθαρισει αυτους και θελεις προσφερει αυτους προσφοραν.

16 Διοτι ουτοι ειναι δεδομενοι δωρον εις εμε εκ μεσου των υιων Ισραηλ· αντι των διανοιγοντων πασαν μητραν, παντων των πρωτοτοκων των υιων Ισραηλ ελαβον αυτους εις εμαυτον.

17 Διοτι παντα τα πρωτοτοκα των υιων Ισραηλ ειναι εμου, απο ανθρωπου εως κτηνους· καθ' ην ημεραν επαταξα παντα τα πρωτοτοκα εν τη γη της Αιγυπτου, ηγιασα αυτους εις εμαυτον·

18 και ελαβον τους Λευιτας αντι παντων των πρωτοτοκων των υιων Ισραηλ.

19 Και εδωκα τους Λευιτας δωρον εις τον Ααρων και εις τους υιους αυτου, εκ μεσου των υιων Ισραηλ, δια να υπηρετωσι την υπηρεσιαν των υιων Ισραηλ εν τη σκηνη του μαρτυριου, και δια να καμνωσιν εξιλεωσιν υπερ των υιων Ισραηλ· δια να μη ηναι πληγη επι τους υιους Ισραηλ, εαν πλησιασωσιν οι υιοι Ισραηλ εις τα αγια.

20 Και εκαμον ο Μωυσης και ο Ααρων και πασα η συναγωγη των υιων Ισραηλ εις τους Λευιτας, κατα παντα οσα προσεταξε Κυριος εις τον Μωυσην περι των Λευιτων· ουτως εκαμον εις αυτους οι υιοι Ισραηλ.

21 Και εκαθαρισθησαν οι Λευιται και επλυναν τα ιματια αυτων· και προσεφερεν αυτους ο Ααρων προσφοραν ενωπιον του Κυριου, και ο Ααρων εκαμεν υπερ αυτων εξιλεωσιν δια να καθαριση αυτους.

22 Και μετα ταυτα εισηλθον οι Λευιται δια να υπηρετωσι την υπηρεσιαν αυτων εν τη σκηνη του μαρτυριου εμπροσθεν του Ααρων και εμπροσθεν των υιων αυτου· καθως προσεταξεν ο Κυριος εις τον Μωυσην περι των Λευιτων, ουτως εκαμον εις αυτους.

23 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, λεγων,

24 Τουτο ειναι το περι των Λευιτων· απο εικοσιπεντε ετων και επανω θελουσιν εισερχεσθαι να εκτελωσι την υπηρεσιαν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου·

25 και απο πεντηκοντα ετων θελουσι παυεσθαι του να εκτελωσι την υπηρεσιαν και δεν θελουσιν υπηρετει πλεον·

26 αλλα θελουσιν υπουργει εις τους αδελφους αυτων εν τη σκηνη του μαρτυριου, δια να φυλαττωσι τας φυλακας· υπηρεσιαν ομως δεν θελουσι καμνει. Ουτω θελεις καμει εις τους Λευιτας ως προς τας φυλακας αυτων.

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 745

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745. Now is come the salvation and the power and the kingdom of our God, and the authority of His Christ, signifies that now the Lord has power by His Divine truth to save those who are of His church, who receive Divine truth in heart and soul. This is evident from the signification of "salvation," as being to be saved; and from the signification of "power," as being to have ability, thus possibility (of which presently); from the signification of "kingdom," as being heaven and the church (See above, n. 48, 685); from the signification of "our God," as being the Lord in relation to His Divine; and from the signification of "the authority of His Christ," as being the efficacy of Divine truth, thus by means of Divine truth. That "the Christ" means the Lord in relation to Divine truth may be seen above (n. 684, 685); and that "authority" signifies, in reference to the Lord, the salvation of the human race, may be seen above n. 293; and that the Lord has power to save by means of His Divine truth (n. 333, 726); and because the Lord can save only those who receive Divine truth from Him with heart and soul, this too is signified. From this it is clear that "Now is come the salvation, and the power, and the kingdom of our God, and the authority of His Christ," signifies that now the Lord has power by His Divine truth to save those who are of His church who receive Divine truth with heart and soul.

[2] It is said "who receive with heart and soul," meaning with love and faith, likewise with the will and understanding; for in the Word when "soul and heart" are both mentioned "soul" signifies faith, likewise understanding, and "heart" signifies love, likewise will; for soul [anima] means there in the ultimate sense the respiration of man, which is also called his "spirit" [or breath], and the verb animare means to respire; also when a man dies he is said "to give up the ghost" [emittere animam et spirituum]. Moreover, it is also from correspondence that "soul" signifies faith, also the understanding, and that "heart" signifies love, as also the will; for faith and understanding correspond to the breathing [animatio] or respiration of the lungs, and the love and will correspond to the motion and pulsation of the heart (on which correspondence see above, n. 167; and the Arcana Coelestia 2930, 3883-3896, 9050).

[3] "Now is come the salvation and the power of our God" signifies that the Lord is now able to save; so "power" here signifies to have ability, thus the possibility, because the Lord could not save those who were of His church before the dragon with his angels had been driven out, that is, separated from heaven. One who does not know the laws of Divine order might believe that the Lord can save anyone He pleases, thus the evil as well as the good; and for this reason some are of the opinion that in the end all who are in hell will be saved. But that no one can be saved by immediate mercy, but only by mediate, and that still it is from pure mercy, that those who receive Divine truth from the Lord in soul and heart are saved, may be seen in the work on Heaven and Hell 521-527.

[4] This is also meant by these words in John:

His own received Him not; but as many as received Him, to them gave He power to become sons of God, to them that believe on His name; who were born not of bloods nor of the will of the flesh nor of the will of man, but of God (John 1:11-13).

"His own" who received Him not mean those who are of the church where the Word is, and to whom the Lord could be known through the Word; therefore those who were of the Jewish Church are here meant by "His own." That the Lord would "give to those that believe on His name power to become sons of God" signifies that He gives heaven to those 1 who receive Divine truths from Him in soul and heart, or in faith and life; "to believe on His name" meaning to receive the Lord in faith and life, for "the name of the Lord" signifies everything by which He is worshiped; "sons of God" mean those who are regenerated by the Lord; "who are born not of bloods" signifies who have not falsified and adulterated the Word; "nor of the will of the flesh" signifies who are not in evils from what is their own [proprium]; "nor of the will of man" signifies who are not in falsities from what is their own [proprium], for the "will" signifies what is man's own [proprium], "flesh" signifies evil, and "man" [vir] signifies falsity; "but born of God" signifies those who have been regenerated by truths from the Word and by a life according to them. From this it can be seen that those who are not willing to be reformed and regenerated by the Lord, which is effected by the reception of Divine truth in faith and life, cannot be saved.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin has "to him who receive," for "to them."

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2930

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2930. 'If you are willing' means if on account of an affection for truth coming from the heart. This is clear from the meaning of 'soul' in the internal sense. The expression 'with heart and soul' or 'with all the heart and with all the soul' occurs in various places in the Word where with all the will and all the understanding is meant. The fact that man possesses the dual powers of will and understanding, and also that the will is separated from the understanding may be well known to everyone, for we are all able to understand what is good and true but nevertheless will what is evil and false. From the beginning the human being was created in such a way that will and understanding with him were to make one, so that he would not think anything other than what he willed, nor will anything other than what he thought. Such is the state with celestial people and such it was in the celestial Church which was called Man or Adam. But with spiritual people, that is, in the spiritual Church, the first ability is separated from the second, that is to say, that of the understanding is separated from that of the will. A spiritual person is reformed by the Lord as to the former, namely the understanding part of his mind, and then within this there is formed a new will and a new understanding, 863, 875, 895, 897, 927, 928, 1023, 1043, 1044, 2256.

[2] The new will there, which is received from the Lord, is what is called 'the heart', while the new understanding is what is called 'the soul'. And when the expression 'with all the heart and with all the soul' is used, with all the will and with all the understanding is meant. This is what is meant by 'heart and soul' in Moses,

This day Jehovah your God is commanding you to observe these statutes and judgements - that you may keep and observe them with all your heart and with all your soul. Deuteronomy 26:16.

You shall love Jehovah your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength. Deuteronomy 6:5.

In the same author,

Now Israel, what does Jehovah your God require of you except to fear Jehovah your God, to go in all His ways, and to love Him, and to serve Jehovah your God with all your heart and with all your soul? Deuteronomy 10:12; 11:13.

In the same author,

In the Book of Kings,

David said to Solomon, Jehovah will establish His Word which He spoke concerning me, saying, If [your] sons take heed to their way to walk before Me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul, there will not fail you a man on the throne of Israel. 1 Kings 2:4.

In Matthew,

You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind. Matthew 22:37; Mark 12:29-30.

[3] The same is also said of Jehovah or the Lord because with the member of the Church He is the source of affection for good, which belongs to the will, and of the affection for truth, which belongs to the understanding; as in Samuel,

I will raise up for Myself a faithful priest, [who will do] according to what is in My heart and in My soul. 1 Samuel 2:35.

And in Jeremiah,

I will rejoice over them to do good to them, and I will plant them in this land in truth, with all My heart, and with all My soul. Jeremiah 32:41.

And there are still other places in the Word where 'soul' means the affection for truth, as in Isaiah,

With my soul I desired You in the night; even with my spirit within me I sought You early. For insofar as Your judgements are in the earth the inhabitants of the world learn righteousness. Isaiah 26:9.

Here 'soul' stands for an affection for truth, 'spirit' for an affection for good. 'Judgements' has reference to truths, and 'righteousness' to good, see 2235.

[4] In the same prophet,

The fool speaks folly, to make empty the hungry soul, and causes the [soul] thirsting for drink to fail. Isaiah 32:6.

'The hungry soul', which 'the fool makes empty', stands for the desire for good, while 'the soul thirsting for drink', which 'the fool causes to fail', stands for the desire for truth. In Jeremiah,

Their soul will become like a watered garden, and I will water the weary soul, and every sorrowful soul I will replenish. Jeremiah 31:12, 25.

'The soul' stands for the affection for truth and good. In the same prophet,

All its people groan as they search for bread. They have given their desirable things for food, to revive the soul. A comforter is far from me, one to revive my soul; my sons have been made desolate. They sought food for themselves to revive their soul. Lamentations 1:11, 16, 19.

'The soul' stands for the life of the affection for good and truth, 'food' stands for wisdom and intelligence.

[5] It has been said that 'the soul' means the affection for truth coming from the heart, because some affections for truth exist which do not come from the heart, such as those which come from self-love, which is the desire to be above others; from love of the world, which is the love of gain; and from love of merit. Affections for truth spring in a similar way from these loves, but they are not genuine affections. They come from the will of the flesh, not from the heart. That which comes from the heart comes from the Lord. Furthermore 'the soul' in the Word means in the universal sense all life, see 1000, 1005, 1040, 1742. Indeed in the universal sense the soul constitutes that from which another thing has its being and life. Thus the soul of the body is its spirit, since it is from this that the body has life. The soul of the spirit however is its still more interior life from which it derives its wisdom and intelligence.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.