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Hosea 7

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1 Ενω ιατρευον τον Ισραηλ, απεκαλυφθη τοτε η ανομια του Εφραιμ και η κακια της Σαμαρειας· διοτι επραξαν ψευδος· και ο κλεπτης εισερχεται, ο ληστης γυμνονει εξωθεν.

2 Και αυτοι δεν λεγουσιν εν τη καρδια αυτων, οτι ενθυμουμαι πασαν την ανομιαν αυτων· τωρα περιεκυκλωσαν αυτους αι πραξεις αυτων· εμπροσθεν του προσωπου μου εγειναν.

3 Εν τη κακια αυτων ευφραναν τον βασιλεα και εν τοις ψευδεσιν αυτων τους αρχοντας.

4 Παντες ειναι μοιχοι, ως ο κλιβανος ο πεπυρωμενος υπο του αρτοποιου· οστις, αφου ζυμωση το φυραμα, παυει του να θερμαινη αυτον, εωσου γεινη η ζυμωσις.

5 Εν τη ημερα του βασιλεως ημων, οι αρχοντες ησθενησαν υπο της φλογωσεως του οινου, και αυτος εξηπλωσε την χειρα αυτου προς τους αχρειους.

6 Διοτι ενασχολουσι την καρδιαν αυτων φλεγωμενην ως κλιβανον εν ταις ενεδραις αυτων· ο αρτοποιος αυτων κοιμαται ολην την νυκτα· την δε αυγην αυτη καιει ως πυρ φλογιζον.

7 Παντες ουτοι εθερμανθησαν ως κλιβανος και κατεφαγον τους κριτας αυτων· παντες οι βασιλεις αυτων επεσον· δεν υπαρχει μεταξυ αυτων ο επικαλουμενος με.

8 Ο Εφραιμ, αυτος συνεμιγη μετα των λαων· ο Εφραιμ ειναι ως εγκρυφιας οστις δεν εστραφη.

9 Ξενοι κατεφαγον την δυναμιν αυτου και αυτος δεν γνωριζει τουτο· και λευκαι τριχες ανεφυησαν σποραδην εν αυτω και αυτος δεν γνωριζει τουτο.

10 Και η υπερηφανια του Ισραηλ μαρτυρει κατα προσωπον αυτου· και δεν επιστρεφουσι προς Κυριον τον Θεον αυτων ουδε εκζητουσιν αυτον δια παντα ταυτα.

11 Και ο Εφραιμ ειναι ως περιστερα δελεαζομενη, μη εχουσα συνεσιν· επικαλουνται την Αιγυπτον, υπαγουσιν εις την Ασσυριαν.

12 Οταν υπαγωσι, θελω εξαπλωσει επ' αυτους το δικτυον μου· θελω καταβιβασει αυτους καθως τα πετεινα του ουρανου· θελω παιδευσει αυτους καθως εκηρυχθη εν τη συναγωγη αυτων.

13 Ουαι εις αυτους, διοτι απεσκιρτησαν απ' εμου· ολεθρος εις αυτους, διοτι ησεβησαν εις εμε· ενω εγω εξηγορασα αυτους, αυτοι ελαλησαν κατ' εμου ψευδη.

14 Και δεν με επεκαλεσθησαν εν τη καρδια αυτων, αλλα ωλολυζον επι τας κλινας αυτων· βασανιζονται δια σιτον και οινον και στασιαζουσιν εναντιον μου.

15 Και εγω επαιδευσα αυτους ενω ενισχυσα τους βραχιονας αυτων, αυτοι ομως διελογιζοντο πονηρα εναντιον μου.

16 Επιστρεφουσιν, ουχι εις τον Υψιστον· εγειναν ως τοξον στρεβλον· οι αρχοντες αυτων θελουσι πεσει εν ρομφαια δια την αυθαδειαν της γλωσσης αυτων· τουτο θελει εισθαι το ονειδος αυτων εν τη γη της Αιγυπτου.

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 194

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194. And thou shalt not know in what hour I will come upon thee, signifies ignorance of that time and of the state then. This is evident from the signification of "hour," as being the time when man is to die, and also his state then; and from the signification of "not knowing" it, as being ignorance. It is said "In what hour I will come upon thee," namely, "as a thief," and this means, in the sense of the letter, that the Lord will so come; but in the spiritual sense, it means that evils and falsities will steal away the knowledges that they have from the Word. For in the sense of the letter of the Word doing evil is attributed to Jehovah, or to the Lord, but in the spiritual sense the meaning is that He does evil to no one, but that man does evil to himself (See Arcana Coelestia 2447, 5798, 6071, 6991, 6997, 7533, 7632, 7643, 7679, 7710, 7877, 7926, 8227, 8228, 8284, 8483, 8632, 9010, 9128, 9306, 10431).

[2] "Hour," moreover signifies state, because all times in the Word, as a day, a week, a month, a year, an age, signify states of life, so likewise "an hour" (the reason of this may be seen in the work onHeaven and Hell 162-169, where Time in Heaven is treated of). But as "hour" means both time and state, where "hour" occurs in the Word it can scarcely be known that it signifies anything except time. As in Matthew:

A householder hired laborers into his vineyard, who labored from the third hour, the sixth, the ninth, and the eleventh, and received equal reward (Matthew 20:1-16).

These "hours" mean, in the world, times, but in heaven, states of life, since in heaven there are no hours, because times there are not measurable and divided into days and these into hours, as in the world; consequently instead of these times the angels perceive the states of life of those who die, as old men, men, youths, or children, and who have equally acquired for themselves spiritual life; "laboring in the vineyard" is acquiring for oneself spiritual life by the knowledges of truth and good from the Word applied to the uses of life; the "third," the "sixth," and the "ninth hours" signify a like state of life, for all numbers in the Word are significative, and these numbers have a similar signification. (That "vineyard" in the Word signifies the spiritual church, and with man spiritual life, see Arcana Coelestia 9139, 3220. That "three" signifies a full state, or what is complete even to the end, n. 2788, 4495, 7715, 8347, 9825; likewise "six" and "nine." But "eleven" signifies a state not yet full, and yet a receptive state such as there is with well-disposed children and infants. The "twelfth hour," to which all labored, signifies truths and goods in their fullness, n. 577, 2089, 2129, 2130, 3272, 3858, 3913. That all numbers in the Word are significative, n. 4495, 4670, 5265, 6175, 9488, 9659, 10217, 10253; and that composite numbers have a signification like that of the simple numbers from which they arise by multiplication, thus "three," "six," and "nine," have a similar signification, n. 5291, 5335, 5708, 7973.)

[3] Since "twelve" signifies truths and goods in their fullness, thus man's state of light or intelligence from these, the Lord says:

Are there not twelve hours of the day? If a man walk in the day he stumbleth not (John 11:9).

Elsewhere, also, "hours" signify states of life, as in Revelation:

Those four angels were loosed, which were prepared for the hour and day and month and year, that they should kill the third part of men (Revelation 9:15).

The times here mentioned mean the states of evil with man, as will be seen in the explanation of these words hereafter. From this it is now evident that "Thou shalt not know in what hour I will come upon thee," means not only that one is ignorant of the time of death but also of the state of life at that time which will continue to eternity; for such as the state of man's past life is, even to the end, such he remains to eternity.

[4] Like things are said by the Lord here and there in the Evangelists. In Matthew:

Ye know not in what hour your Lord will come; be ye ready; for in an hour that ye think not, the Son of man cometh (Matthew 24:42, 44).

The lord of the servant shall come in the day when he expecteth not, and in an hour that he knoweth not (Matthew 24:50).

Be wakeful, therefore, for ye know not the day, neither the hour, wherein the Son of man shall come (Matthew 25:13).

It should be known that man remains to eternity such as his whole life is, even to the end, and by no means such as he is at the hour of death: repentance at that time with the evil is of no avail, but with the good it strengthens.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Heaven and Hell # 499

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499. Our Second State after Death

Our second state after death is called a state of our deeper interests because then we are given access to the deeper reaches of our minds, or of our intentions and thoughts, while the more outward interests that engaged us in the first state become dormant.

Anyone who is observant of our life and our words and actions can recognize that we all have more outward and more inward natures, or more outward and more inward thoughts and intentions. We can recognize this from the fact that if we are involved in civic life, we think about other people in terms of their reputation, or of what we have picked up about them when they were the subjects of conversation. However, we do not talk with them the way we think about them, and even if the others are evil people, we still behave courteously toward them. This is particularly noticeable in pretenders and sycophants whose words and deeds are wholly at odds with their thoughts and intentions, and in hypocrites who talk about God, heaven, the salvation of souls, the truths of the church, the welfare of the country, and their neighbor as though they were motivated by faith and love when at heart they believe otherwise and love no one but themselves.

[2] We may gather from this that we have two thought processes, one more outward and one more inward, and that we talk on the basis of our more outward thinking and feel differently on the basis of our more inward thinking. Further, these two thought processes have been separated to prevent the inner from flowing into the outer and becoming somehow visible.

We have been so created that our inner thought may act in unison with our outer by means of correspondence; and it does act as one when we are involved in something constructive, since we do not think anything that is not good, and what we say is good. But if we are involved in something evil, our deeper thought does not act as one with our outer thought, because we are thinking something evil and saying something good. This means that the pattern is inverted, since the good is on the outside for us and the evil lies within. As a result, the evil controls the good and suppresses it like a slave, to make it serve as a means to securing its own ends, the objects of its love. Since this kind of purpose is latent in the good we say and do, we can see that now the good is not really good but is infected with evil, no matter how good it may look in outward form to people who are not aware of deeper matters.

[3] It is different for people who are involved in something good. For them, the pattern is not inverted; rather, the good flows from their deeper thought into their more outward thought and therefore into their words and deeds. This is the pattern into which we were created. In this way, our deeper reaches are in heaven and in the light there, and since heaven's light is divine truth emanating from the Lord and is in fact the Lord in heaven (see 126-140), the Lord is leading us.

I mention this to show that each of us has a more inward thought and a more outward thought, and that these are distinguishable. When I say "thought," I mean volition as well, since thought comes from volition. No one can actually think without intent.

We can see from this what our states of outer concerns and of inner concerns are.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.