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Γένεση 31:2

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2 Και ειδεν ο Ιακωβ το προσωπον του Λαβαν, και ιδου, δεν ητο προς αυτον ως χθες και προχθες.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3974

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3974. 'Give me my womenfolk' means that the affections for truth belonged to that natural, 'and my children' means as did the truths born from those affections. This is clear from the meaning of 'womenfolk' or 'wives' as affections for truth - his wife 'Leah' meaning the affection for external truth, and 'Rachel' the affection for internal truth, both dealt with often above; and from the meaning of 'children' as truths born from those affections. For 'sons' means truths, 489, 491, 533, 1147, 2623, 3373, and the children born of the womenfolk truths that spring from those affections.

It was a regulation among the Ancients that women given to slaves belonged to the master with whom they served, and so did the children born from them, as may be seen in Moses,

If you buy a Hebrew slave he shall serve for six years; and in the seventh he shall go out free, for nothing. If his master has given him a wife and she has borne him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall belong to her master, and he shall go out by himself. 1 Exodus 21:2, 4.

It was because this was also a regulation in the Ancient Church and was therefore well known to Laban that he laid claim to Jacob's wives and children, as is evident in the next chapter,

Laban said to Jacob, The daughters are my daughters, and the sons are my sons, and the flock is my flock, and all that you see belongs to me. Genesis 31:43.

And because Jacob knows this he says to Laban, 'Give me my womenfolk and my children'. But this regulation as stated in Moses in the verses quoted above represented the right of the internal or rational man to the goods and truths of the external or natural man which the latter has obtained for itself. For a slave represented the truth of the natural man as that truth exists at first before genuine truths are instilled. The truth which is present at first is not truth but the outward appearance of it. Nevertheless it serves as the means by which genuine truths and goods are introduced, as has been shown already. For this reason once goods and truths have been instilled through that truth present at first, that is, through the service it renders, it is dispensed with, but the genuine truths obtained in that way are retained. It was for the sake of this representation that this law about slaves was laid down.

[2] But as for Jacob, he was not a slave who had been purchased, but a man from a more distinguished family than Laban. He himself - that is to say, Jacob - purchased Laban's daughters, and so also the children by them, through the service he rendered; for they were his instead of wages. Consequently Laban's assumptions concerning them were not correct. Furthermore 'a Hebrew slave' means the truth which serves to introduce genuine goods and truths, and his wife the affection for natural good. But Jacob's position was different from that of a slave. He represented the good of natural truth, and his wives the affections for truth. Nor does Laban have the same representation as the master in the law that has been quoted relating to a Hebrew slave. That is to say, he does not represent the rational, but a parallel good, 3612, 3665, 3778, which is such that it is not genuine good but the outward appearance of the genuine, serving to introduce truths, 3665, 3690, which were accordingly 'Jacob's'.

[3] These details which have been presented are indeed such as fall within the mental grasp of none but a very few, for most people do not know what the truth and good of the natural are, and that these are different from the truth and good of the rational. Still less do they know that goods and truths which are not genuine but only so to external appearance serve to introduce genuine truths and goods, especially at the outset of regeneration. All the same, as these details are contained in the internal sense of these words, and also in the internal sense of those that follow concerning Laban's flock from which Jacob obtained a flock for himself, they ought not to be passed over in silence. There will perhaps be some who grasp them. Any who have a strong desire to know such things, that is, who are stirred by an affection for spiritual good and truth, receive enlightenment in such matters.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, with his own body

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Γένεση 28

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1 Και προσκαλεσας ο Ισαακ τον Ιακωβ ευλογησεν αυτον, και παρηγγειλε προς αυτον λεγων, δεν θελεις λαβει γυναικα εκ των θυγατερων Χανααν·

2 σηκωθεις υπαγε εις Παδαν-αραμ, εις την οικιαν Βαθουηλ του πατρος της μητρος σου· και εκειθεν λαβε εις σεαυτον γυναικα, εκ των θυγατερων Λαβαν του αδελφου της μητρος σου·

3 και ο Θεος ο Παντοδυναμος να σε ευλογηση και να σε αυξηση και να σε πληθυνη, ωστε να γεινης εις πληθος λαων·

4 και να σοι δωση την ευλογιαν του Αβρααμ, εις σε και εις το σπερμα σου μετα σε, δια να κληρονομησης την γην της παροικησεως σου, την οποιαν εδωκεν ο Θεος εις τον Αβρααμ.

5 Και εξαπεστειλεν ο Ισαακ τον Ιακωβ· και υπηγεν εις Παδαν-αραμ προς Λαβαν, τον υιον του Βαθουηλ του Συρου, τον αδελφον Ρεβεκκας της μητρος του Ιακωβ και του Ησαυ.

6 Ιδων δε ο Ησαυ οτι ευλογησεν ο Ισαακ τον Ιακωβ και εξαπεστειλεν αυτον εις Παδαν-αραμ, δια να λαβη εις εαυτον γυναικα εκειθεν, και οτι, ενω ευλογει αυτον, παρηγγειλεν εις αυτον, λεγων, δεν θελεις λαβει γυναικα εκ των θυγατερων Χανααν·

7 και οτι υπηκουσεν ο Ιακωβ εις τον πατερα αυτου και την μητερα αυτου· και υπηγεν εις Παδαν-αραμ·

8 και ιδων ο Ησαυ οτι αι θυγατερες Χανααν ειναι μισηται εις τους οφθαλμους του πατρος αυτου Ισαακ,

9 υπηγεν ο Ησαυ προς τον Ισμαηλ, και εκτος των αλλων γυναικων αυτου ελαβεν εις εαυτον γυναικα την Μαελεθ, θυγατερα Ισμαηλ του υιου του Αβρααμ, την αδελφην του Ναβαιωθ.

10 Και εξηλθεν ο Ιακωβ απο Βηρ-σαβεε, και υπηγεν εις Χαρραν.

11 Και εφθασεν εις τινα τοπον και διενυκτερευσεν εκει, διοτι ειχε δυσει ο ηλιος· και ελαβεν εκ των λιθων του τοπου και εθεσε προσκεφαλαιον αυτου, και εκοιμηθη εν τω τοπω εκεινω.

12 Και ειδεν ενυπνιον, και ιδου, κλιμαξ εστηριγμενη εις την γην, της οποιας η κορυφη εφθανεν εις τον ουρανον· και ιδου, οι αγγελοι του Θεου ανεβαινον και κατεβαινον επ' αυτης.

13 Και ιδου, ο Κυριος ιστατο επανωθεν αυτης και ειπεν, Εγω ειμαι Κυριος ο Θεος του Αβρααμ του πατρος σου, και ο Θεος του Ισαακ· την γην, επι της οποιας κοιμασαι, εις σε θελω δωσει αυτην και εις το σπερμα σου.

14 και θελει εισθαι το σπερμα σου ως η αμμος της γης, και θελεις εξαπλωθη προς δυσιν και προς ανατολην και προς βορραν και προς νοτον· και θελουσιν ευλογηθη εν σοι, και εν τω σπερματι σου πασαι αι φυλαι της γης·

15 και ιδου, εγω ειμαι μετα σου, και θελω σε διαφυλαττει πανταχου, οπου αν υπαγης, και θελω σε επαναφερει εις την γην ταυτην· διοτι δεν θελω σε εγκαταλειψει, εωσου καμω οσα ελαλησα προς σε.

16 Και εξεγερθεις ο Ιακωβ εκ του υπνου αυτου, ειπε, Βεβαια ο Κυριος ειναι εν τω τοπω τουτω, και εγω δεν ηξευρον.

17 Και εφοβηθη και ειπε, Ποσον φοβερος ειναι ο τοπος ουτος· δεν ειναι τουτο, ειμη οικος Θεου, και αυτη η πυλη του ουρανου.

18 Και σηκωθεις ο Ιακωβ ενωρις το πρωι, ελαβε τον λιθον τον οποιον ειχε θεσει προσκεφαλαιον αυτου, και εστησεν αυτον δια στηλην και εχυσεν ελαιον επι την κορυφην αυτης.

19 Και εκαλεσε το ονομα του τοπου εκεινου, Βαιθηλ· το δε ονομα της πολεως εκεινης ητο προτερον Λουζ.

20 Και ευχηθη ο Ιακωβ ευχην, λεγων, Αν ο Θεος ηναι μετ' εμου και με διαφυλαξη εν τη οδω ταυτη εις την οποιαν υπαγω, και μοι δωση αρτον να φαγω και ενδυμα να ενδυθω,

21 και επιστρεψω εν ειρηνη εις τον οικον του πατρος μου, τοτε ο Κυριος θελει εισθαι Θεος μου·

22 και ο λιθος ουτος, τον οποιον εστησα δια στηλην, θελει εισθαι οικος Θεου· και εκ παντων οσα μοι δωσης, το δεκατον θελω προσφερει εις σε.