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Εξοδος πλήθους 30

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1 Και θελεις καμει θυσιαστηριον δια να θυμιαζης θυμιαμα· εκ ξυλου σιττιμ θελεις καμει αυτο.

2 μιας πηχης το μηκος αυτου και μιας πηχης το πλατος αυτου τετραγωνον θελει εισθαι και δυο πηχων το υψος αυτου τα κερατα αυτου εκ του αυτου.

3 Και θελεις περικαλυψει αυτο με χρυσιον καθαρον, την κορυφην αυτου και τα πλαγια αυτου κυκλω και τα κερατα αυτου και θελεις καμει εις αυτο στεφανην χρυσην κυκλω.

4 Και δυο χρυσους κρικους θελεις καμει εις αυτο υπο την στεφανην αυτου· πλησιον των δυο γωνιων αυτου επι τα δυο πλαγια αυτου θελεις καμει αυτους, και θελουσιν εισθαι θηκαι των μοχλων, ωστε να βασταζωσιν αυτο δι' αυτων.

5 Και θελεις καμει τους μοχλους εκ ξυλου σιττιμ, και θελεις περικαλυψει αυτους με χρυσιον.

6 Και θελεις βαλει αυτο απεναντι του καταπετασματος του ενωπιον της κιβωτου του μαρτυριου, αντικρυ του ιλαστηριου του επι του μαρτυριου, οπου θελω εμφανιζεσθαι εις σε.

7 Και θελει θυμιαζει ο Ααρων επ' αυτου θυμιαμα ευωδες καθ' εκαστην πρωιαν· οταν ετοιμαζη τους λυχνους, θελει θυμιαζει επ' αυτου.

8 Και οταν αναπτη ο Ααρων τους λυχνους το εσπερας, θελει θυμιαζει επ' αυτου, θυμιαμα παντοτεινον ενωπιον του Κυριου εις τας γενεας σας.

9 δεν θελετε προσφερει επ' αυτου ξενον θυμιαμα ουδε ολοκαυτωμα ουδε προσφοραν εξ αλφιτων ουδε θελετε χυσει επ' αυτου σπονδην.

10 Και θελει καμνει ο Ααρων εξιλεωσιν επι των κερατων αυτου απαξ του ενιαυτου με το αιμα της περι αμαρτιας προσφορας της εξιλεωσεως· απαξ του ενιαυτου θελει καμνει εξιλεωσιν επ' αυτου εις τας γενεας σας· τουτο ειναι αγιωτατον προς τον Κυριον.

11 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, λεγων,

12 Οταν λαμβανης το κεφαλαιον των υιων Ισραηλ κατα την απαριθμησιν αυτων, τοτε θελουσι δωσει πας ανθρωπος λυτρον δια την ψυχην αυτου προς τον Κυριον, οταν απαριθμης αυτους, δια να μη επελθη πληγη επ' αυτους, οταν απαριθμης αυτους·

13 τουτο θελουσι διδει πας οστις περνα εις την απαριθμησιν, ημισυ του σικλου κατα τον σικλον του αγιου· ο σικλος ειναι εικοσι γερα· ημισυ του σικλου θελει εισθαι η προσφορα του Κυριου.

14 πας οστις περνα εις την απαριθμησιν, απο εικοσι ετων ηλικιας και επανω, θελει δωσει προσφοραν εις τον Κυριον.

15 Ο πλουσιος δεν θελει δωσει πλειοτερον, και ο πτωχος δεν θελει δωσει ολιγωτερον ημισεος σικλου, οταν διδωσι την προσφοραν εις τον Κυριον δια να καμωσιν εξιλεωσιν υπερ των ψυχων υμων.

16 Και θελεις λαβει το αργυριον της εξιλεωσεως παρα των υιων Ισραηλ, και θελεις μεταχειρισθη αυτο εις την υπηρεσιαν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου, και θελει εισθαι εις τους υιους Ισραηλ εις μνημοσυνον ενωπιον του Κυριου, δια να γεινη εξιλεωσις υπερ των ψυχων υμων.

17 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, λεγων,

18 Και θελεις καμει νιπτηρα χαλκινον και την βασιν αυτου χαλκινην, δια να νιπτωνται και θελεις θεσει αυτον μεταξυ της σκηνης του μαρτυριου και του θυσιαστηριου και θελεις βαλει υδωρ εις αυτον·

19 και θελουσι νιπτει ο Ααρων και οι υιοι αυτου τας χειρας αυτων και τους ποδας αυτων εξ αυτου·

20 Οταν εισερχωνται εις την σκηνην του μαρτυριου, θελουσι νιπτεσθαι με υδωρ, δια να μη αποθανωσιν· η οταν πλησιαζωσιν εις το θυσιαστηριον δια να λειτουργησωσι, δια να καυσωσι θυσιαν γινομενην δια πυρος εις τον Κυριον·

21 τοτε θελουσι νιπτει τας χειρας αυτων και τους ποδας αυτων, δια να μη αποθανωσι και τουτο θελει εισθαι νομος παντοτεινος εις αυτους, εις αυτον και εις το σπερμα αυτου εις τας γενεας αυτων.

22 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, λεγων,

23 Και συ λαβε εις σεαυτον εκλεκτα αρωματα, καθαρας σμυρνης πεντακοσιους σικλους και ευωδους κινναμωμου ημισυ αυτης, διακοσιους πεντηκοντα, και ευωδους καλαμου διακοσιους πεντηκοντα,

24 και κασσιας πεντακοσιους, κατα τον σικλον του αγιου, και ελαιου ελαιας εν ιν·

25 και θελεις καμει αυτο ελαιον αγιου χρισματος, χρισμα μυρεψικον κατα την τεχνην του μυρεψου· αγιον χριστηριον ελαιον θελει εισθαι.

26 Και θελεις χρισει με αυτο την σκηνην του μαρτυριου και την κιβωτον του μαρτυριου,

27 και την τραπεζαν και παντα τα σκευη αυτης και την λυχνιαν και τα σκευη αυτης και το θυσιαστηριον του θυμιαματος,

28 και το θυσιαστηριον του ολοκαυτωματος μετα παντων των σκευων αυτου και τον νιπτηρα και την βασιν αυτου.

29 Και θελεις αγιασει αυτα, δια να ηναι αγιωτατα· παν το εγγιζον αυτα θελει εισθαι αγιον.

30 Και τον Ααρων και τους υιους αυτου θελεις χρισει και θελεις αγιασει αυτους, δια να ιερατευωσιν εις εμε.

31 Και θελεις λαλησει προς τους υιους Ισραηλ, λεγων, τουτο θελει εισθαι εις εμε αγιον χριστηριον ελαιον εις τας γενεας σας·

32 επι σαρκα ανθρωπου δεν θελει χυθη ουδε θελετε καμει ομοιον αυτου κατα την συνθεσιν αυτου· τουτο ειναι αγιον και αγιον θελει εισθαι εις εσας·

33 οστις συνθεση ομοιον αυτου η οστις βαλη εξ αυτου επι αλλογενη, θελει εξολοθρευθη εκ του λαου αυτου.

34 Και ειπε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην, Λαβε εις σεαυτον ευωδη αρωματα, στακτην και ονυχα και χαλβανην, ταυτα τα ευωδη αρωματα μετα καθαρου λιβανιου· ισου βαρους θελει εισθαι εκαστον.

35 Και θελεις καμει τουτο θυμιαμα, συνθεσιν κατα την τεχνην του μυρεψου μεμιγμενον, καθαρον, αγιον·

36 και θελεις κοπανισει μερος εκ τουτου πολλα λεπτον, και θελεις βαλει εξ αυτου εμπροσθεν του μαρτυριου εν τη σκηνη του μαρτυριου, οπου θελω εμφανιζεσθαι εις σε· τουτο θελει εισθαι εις εσας αγιωτατον.

37 Κατα δε την συνθεσιν του θυμιαματος τουτου, το οποιον θελεις καμει, σεις δεν θελετε καμει εις εαυτους· αγιον θελει εισθαι εις σε δια τον Κυριον·

38 οστις καμη ομοιον αυτου δια να μυριζηται αυτο, θελει εξολοθρευθη εκ του λαου αυτου.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10053

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10053. 'It is a burnt offering to Jehovah' means the glorification of the Lord's Human. This is clear from the representation of 'a burnt offering' as the glorification of the Lord's Human. The Jewish nation had sacrifices and burnt offerings; the sacrifices served to mean purification from evils and falsities and the implantation of truth, but burnt offerings served to mean the joining of truth to good, thus complete regeneration. In the highest sense however, in which the Lord is the subject, sacrifices meant the ejection of evils and falsities from His Human derived from the mother and the implantation of Divine Truth from the Divine Good that was within Him, while the burnt offerings meant the uniting of Divine Truth to Divine Good. This uniting is what should be understood by glorification. For when He was in the world the Lord made His Human Divine Truth, and also, by uniting this in stages to the Divine Good that was within Him and was the Essential Being (Esse) of His life, He also made His Human Divine Good, thus one with Jehovah. The Essential Being of His life was that which as it exists with others is called the soul from the father; and it was Divine Good itself or Divine Love. But regarding these matters, see what has been shown in the places referred to in 9194, 9315(end), 9528(end). As regards the Lord's expulsion of everything human derived from the mother, till at length He was not her son, see 9315 (end); and as regards 'the Son of Man', which the Lord calls Himself, that He is not Mary's son but Divine Truth, 9807.

[2] Glorification, where the Lord is the subject, means uniting His Human to Divinity itself that was within Him, thus to Jehovah His Father; and by uniting them He also made His Human Divine Good. This is clear from places in the Word which use the terms 'glory' and 'glorification' in reference to Jehovah or the Lord, as in Isaiah,

The glory of Jehovah will be revealed, and all flesh will see it together; for the mouth of the Lord has spoken. Isaiah 40:5.

In the same prophet,

I Jehovah have called You in righteousness, to open the blind eyes, to bring the bound out of prison. I am Jehovah, that is My name; and My glory I will not give to another. Isaiah 42:6-8.

And in the same prophet,

Jehovah will arise over You, and His glory will be seen over You. Nations will walk to Your light. Isaiah 60:2-3.

In these places the Lord is the subject, 'the glory of Jehovah' being used to mean the Lord in respect of Divine Truth; for Jehovah's glory is Divine Truth emanating from the Lord, 9429. That Divine Truth does not come from any other source is the Lord's teaching in John,

You have never heard the Father's voice nor seen His shape. John 5:37.

And since He is the Lord He is Jehovah Himself, for He says, 'I am Jehovah, that is My name; and My glory I will not give to another'.

[3] For this reason also the Lord is called 'the King of glory' in David,

Lift up your heads, O gates, and be lifted up, O ancient doors 1 , and the King of glory will come in. Who is this King of glory? Jehovah strong and mighty, Jehovah mighty in battle. Psalms 24:7-10.

Here the Lord is called 'the King of glory' by virtue of Divine Truth, with which He fought against, overcame, and subdued the hells. This was accomplished by His Human when He was in the world, see 9715, 9809, 10019. This is why He is called 'Jehovah strong and mighty in battle', and also a mighty one or 'hero' in Isaiah,

To us a Boy is born, to us a Son is given; His name is God, Hero, Father of Eternity. Isaiah 9:6.

[4] The Lord Himself teaches that Jehovah's glory is the Lord in respect of Divine Truth emanating from His Divine Good, which is Jehovah or the Father, in John,

The Word became flesh, and we saw His glory, glory as of the Only Begotten from the Father. John 1:14.

Here, where it is self-evident that the Lord is meant by the Word which became flesh, 'the Word' is Divine Truth, and so too is 'glory'. In Matthew,

The Son of Man will come in the glory of His Father. Matthew 16:27.

And in Luke,

Jesus said to the disciples, Ought not the Christ to have suffered this and to enter into His glory? Luke 24:26.

'Entering into His glory' means being united to Divine Good which was within Him, thus to Jehovah or His Father. For Jehovah the Father is God's Essential Being (Esse), and God in His Essential Being is Divine Love, thus also Divine Good; and the uniting of the Human to that Good is meant by 'entering into His glory'.

[5] From this it is evident what 'being glorified' means in the following places:

In John,

The Holy Spirit was not yet because Jesus was not yet glorified. John 7:39.

And in the same gospel,

These things Jesus' disciples did not know, but when Jesus was glorified, then they remembered ... . Jesus said, The hour has come that the Son of Man should be glorified. And He said, Father, glorify Your name. [Then] a voice came from heaven, I have both glorified it and will glorify it again. John 12:16, 23, 27-28.

And in the same gospel,

After Judas went out Jesus said, Now is the Son of Man glorified, and God is glorified in Him. And God will glorify Him in Himself, and will glorify Him at once. John 13:31-32.

From these places it is evident that glorification is the uniting of the Lord's Human to Divinity itself which was within Him and is called Jehovah the Father, for it is said that 'God will glorify Him in Himself'. It is also evident from those places that the uniting was fully accomplished by the passion of the Cross, which was the last of His temptations. For the Lord glorified His Human by means of conflicts with hell, which are temptations, see the places referred to in 9528, 9937.

[6] The Lord Himself teaches that when He has been glorified Divine Truth emanates from Him, in John,

The Holy Spirit was not yet because Jesus was not yet glorified. John 7:39.

And in the same gospel,

The Paraclete, the Spirit of truth, whom I will send to you will not speak from Himself. He will glorify Me, for He will receive from what is Mine and declare it to you; all things whatever that the Father has are Mine. John 16:13-15, 28.

'The Spirit of truth' is Divine Truth emanating from the Lord, 9818. The uniting of the Human to the Divine within Him is also described here by the declaration that all things the Father has are His, and elsewhere by the declarations that the Father and He are one and that the Father is in Him and He is in the Father, John 10:30; 14:10-11; see 3704. Thus the glorification or uniting was reciprocal, which too is the Lord's teaching in John,

Father, glorify Your Son, that Your Son also may glorify You. John 17:1.

'Father' is the Divinity itself that was within Him, and 'Son' is the Divine Human.

'The Father' is Divine Good which is within the Lord, see 3704, 7499.

Jehovah in the Word is the Lord, 2921, 6303, 8865.

The Lord is Divinity itself, or Jehovah, in a Human form, see the places referred to in 9315.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, doors of the world

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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John 12:15

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15 "Don't be afraid, daughter of Zion. Behold, your King comes, sitting on a donkey's colt."