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Εξοδος πλήθους 29

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1 Και τουτο ειναι το πραγμα, το οποιον θελεις καμει εις αυτους δια να αγιασης αυτους, ωστε να ιερατευωσιν εις εμε. Λαβε εν μοσχαριον βοος και δυο κριους αμωμους,

2 και αζυμον αρτον και πηττας αζυμους εζυμωμενας με ελαιον και λαγανα αζυμα κεχρισμενα με ελαιον· εκ σεμιδαλεως σιτου θελεις καμει αυτα.

3 Και θελεις βαλει αυτα εις εν κανιστρον και θελεις φερει αυτα εν τω κανιστρω μετα του μοσχαριου και των δυο κριων.

4 Και τον Ααρων και τους υιους αυτου θελεις προσαγαγει εις την θυραν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου και θελεις λουσει αυτους εν υδατι.

5 Και θελεις λαβει τας στολας και θελεις ενδυσει τον Ααρων τον χιτωνα και τον ποδηρη του εφοδ και το εφοδ και το περιστηθιον, και θελεις ζωσει αυτον με την κεντητην ζωνην του εφοδ.

6 Και θελεις βαλει την μιτραν επι την κεφαλην αυτου και θελεις βαλει το αγιον διαδημα επι την μιτραν.

7 Τοτε θελεις λαβει το ελαιον του χρισματος και θελεις χυσει εξ αυτου επι την κεφαλην αυτου και θελεις χρισει αυτον.

8 Και θελεις προσαγαγει τους υιους αυτου και ενδυσει αυτους χιτωνας·

9 και θελεις ζωσει αυτους με ζωνας, τον Ααρων και τους υιους αυτου, και θελεις περιθεσει εις αυτους μιτριδια, και η ιερατεια θελει εισθαι εις αυτους κατα νομον παντοτεινον· και θελεις καθιερωσει τον Ααρων και τους υιους αυτου.

10 Και θελεις προσαγαγει το μοσχαριον εμπροσθεν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου, και ο Ααρων και οι υιοι αυτου θελουσιν επιθεσει τας χειρας αυτων επι την κεφαλην του μοσχαριου·

11 και θελεις σφαξει το μοσχαριον ενωπιον Κυριου παρα την θυραν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου.

12 Και θελεις λαβει εκ του αιματος του μοσχαριου και θεσει επι των κερατων του θυσιαστηριου με τον δακτυλον σου· και θελεις χυσει ολον το αιμα παρα την βασιν του θυσιαστηριου.

13 Και θελεις λαβει ολον το στεαρ το περικαλυπτον τα εντοσθια και τον επανω λοβον του ηπατος και τους δυο νεφρους και το στεαρ το επ' αυτων και θελεις καυσει αυτα επι του θυσιαστηριου.

14 Το δε κρεας του μοσχαριου και το δερμα αυτου και την κοπρον αυτου θελεις καυσει εν πυρι εξω του στρατοπεδου· τουτο ειναι θυσια περι αμαρτιας.

15 Και τον κριον τον ενα θελεις λαβει, και θελουσιν επιθεσει ο Ααρων και οι υιοι αυτου τας χειρας αυτων επι την κεφαλην του κριου·

16 και θελεις σφαξει τον κριον και θελεις λαβει το αιμα αυτου και ραντισει επι το θυσιαστηριον κυκλω·

17 και θελεις διαμελισει τον κριον εις τμηματα και θελεις πλυνει τα εντοσθια αυτου και τους ποδας αυτου, και βαλει αυτα μετα των τμηματων αυτου και μετα της κεφαλης αυτου·

18 και θελεις καυσει ολον τον κριον επι του θυσιαστηριου· τουτο ειναι ολοκαυτωμα εις τον Κυριον· ειναι οσμη ευωδιας, θυσια γινομενη δια πυρος εις τον Κυριον.

19 Και θελεις λαβει τον δευτερον κριον· και θελουσιν επιθεσει ο Ααρων και οι υιοι αυτου τας χειρας αυτων επι την κεφαλην του κριου·

20 τοτε θελεις σφαξει τον κριον και θελεις λαβει εκ του αιματος αυτου και θεσει επι τον λοβον του δεξιου ωτιου του Ααρων, και επι τον λοβον του δεξιου ωτιου των υιων αυτου, και επι τον αντιχειρα της δεξιας χειρος αυτων, και επι τον μεγαλον δακτυλον του δεξιου ποδος αυτων, και θελεις ραντισει το αιμα επι το θυσιαστηριον κυκλω.

21 Και θελεις λαβει εκ του αιματος, του επι του θυσιαστηριου, και εκ του ελαιου του χρισματος, και θελεις ραντισει επι τον Ααρων, και επι τας στολας αυτου και επι τους υιους αυτου και επι τας στολας των υιων αυτου μετ' αυτου· και θελουσιν αγιασθη, αυτος, και αι στολαι αυτου, και οι υιοι αυτου, και αι στολαι των υιων αυτου μετ' αυτου.

22 Και θελεις λαβει εκ του κριου το στεαρ και την ουραν και το στεαρ το περικαλυπτον τα εντοσθια και τον επανω λοβον του ηπατος και τους δυο νεφρους, και το στεαρ το επ' αυτων και τον δεξιον βραχιονα, διοτι ειναι κριος καθιερωσεως,

23 και ενα ψωμον, και μιαν πητταν ελαιωμενην, και εν λαγανον εκ του κανιστρου των αζυμων των προτεθειμενων ενωπιον Κυριου·

24 και θελεις επιθεσει τα παντα εις τας χειρας του Ααρων και εις τας χειρας των υιων αυτου· και θελεις κινησει αυτα εις κινητην προσφοραν ενωπιον Κυριου.

25 Και θελεις λαβει αυτα εκ των χειρων αυτων και καυσει επι του θυσιαστηριου επανω του ολοκαυτωματος εις οσμην ευωδιας ενωπιον Κυριου· τουτο ειναι θυσια γινομενη δια πυρος εις τον Κυριον,

26 Και θελεις λαβει το στηθος εκ του κριου της καθιερωσεως, οστις ειναι δια τον Ααρων, και θελεις κινησει αυτο εις κινητην προσφοραν ενωπιον Κυριου και θελει εισθαι μεριδιον σου.

27 Και θελεις αγιασει το στηθος της κινητης προσφορας και τον βραχιονα της προσφορας της υψωσεως, ητις εκινηθη και ητις υψωθη, εκ του κριου της καθιερωσεως, εξ εκεινου οστις ειναι δια τον Ααρων, και εξ εκεινου οστις ειναι δια τους υιους αυτου·

28 και θελει εισθαι του Ααρων και των υιων αυτου κατα νομον παντοτεινον παρα των υιων Ισραηλ· διοτι ειναι προσφορα υψωσεως· και θελει εισθαι προσφορα υψωσεως παρα των υιων Ισραηλ εκ των ειρηνικων θυσιων αυτων, η υψουμενη προσφορα αυτων προς τον Κυριον.

29 Και η αγια στολη του Ααρων θελει εισθαι των υιων αυτου μετ' αυτον, δια να χρισθωσιν εν αυτη και να καθιερωθωσιν εν αυτη.

30 Επτα ημερας θελει ενδυεσθαι αυτην ο ιερευς, ο αντ' αυτου εκ των υιων αυτου, οστις εισερχεται εις την σκηνην του μαρτυριου δια να λειτουργηση εν τω αγιω.

31 Και θελεις λαβει τον κριον της καθιερωσεως και βρασει το κρεας αυτου εν τοπω αγιω.

32 Και θελουσι φαγει ο Ααρων και οι υιοι αυτου το κρεας του κριου και τον αρτον τον εν τω κανιστρω παρα την θυραν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου.

33 Και θελουσι φαγει εκεινα, δια των οποιων εγεινεν η εξιλεωσις, προς καθιερωσιν και αγιασμον αυτων· ξενος ομως δεν θελει φαγει, διοτι ειναι αγια·

34 και αν μεινη τι εκ του κρεατος των καθιερωσεων η εκ του αρτου εως πρωι, τοτε θελεις καυσει το εναπολειφθεν εν πυρι· δεν θελει φαγωθη, διοτι ειναι αγιον.

35 Και ουτω θελεις καμει εις τον Ααρων και εις τους υιους αυτου κατα παντα οσα προσεταξα εις σε· επτα ημερας θελεις καθιερωσει αυτους·

36 και θελεις προσφερει πασαν ημεραν εν μοσχαριον εις προσφοραν περι αμαρτιας δια εξιλεωσιν. Και θελεις καθαριζει το θυσιαστηριον, καμνων εξιλεωσιν υπερ αυτου, και θελεις χρισει αυτο δια να αγιασης αυτο.

37 Επτα ημερας θελεις καμνει εξιλεωσιν υπερ του θυσιαστηριου και θελεις αγιαζει αυτο· και θελει εισθαι θυσιαστηριον αγιωτατον· παν το εγγιζον το θυσιαστηριον θελει εισθαι αγιον.

38 Τουτο δε ειναι εκεινο, το οποιον θελεις προσφερει επι του θυσιαστηριου· δυο αρνια ενιαυσια την ημεραν διαπαντος.

39 το εν αρνιον θελεις προσφερει το πρωι, και το αλλο αρνιον θελεις προσφερει το δειλινον·

40 και μετα του ενος αρνιου εν δεκατον σεμιδαλεως εζυμωμενης με το τεταρτον ενος ιν ελαιου κοπανισμενου· και το τεταρτον ενος ιν οινου δια σπονδην.

41 και το δευτερον αρνιον θελεις προσφερει το δειλινον· κατα την προσφοραν της πρωιας, και κατα την σπονδην αυτης, θελεις καμει εις αυτο, εις οσμην ευωδιας, θυσιαν γινομενην δια πυρος προς τον Κυριον.

42 τουτο θελει εισθαι παντοτεινον ολοκαυτωμα εις τας γενεας σας παρα την θυραν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου ενωπιον Κυριου· οπου θελω εμφανιζεσθαι εις σας, δια να λαλω εκει προς σε.

43 Και εκει θελει εμφανιζεσθαι εις τους υιους Ισραηλ, και η σκηνη θελει αγιαζεσθαι με την δοξαν μου.

44 Και θελω αγιαζει την σκηνην του μαρτυριου και το θυσιαστηριον· θελω αγιαζει και τον Ααρων και τους υιους αυτου, δια να ιερατευωσιν εις εμε.

45 Και θελω κατοικει εν μεσω των υιων Ισραηλ, και θελω εισθαι Θεος αυτων.

46 Και αυτοι θελουσι γνωριζει οτι εγω ειμαι Κυριος ο Θεος αυτων, ο εξαγαγων αυτους εκ γης Αιγυπτου δια να κατοικω εν μεσω αυτων· εγω Κυριος ο Θεος αυτων.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9227

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9227. 'On the eighth day you shall give it to Me' means that in the initial phase of the following state when they lead a life of good they dwell with the Lord. This is clear from the meaning of 'the eighth day' as the initial phase of the following state, dealt with in 2044, 8400 (end); and from the meaning of 'giving to Jehovah' as giving to the Lord since 'Jehovah' is used in the Word to mean the Lord, 1736, 2921, 3023, 3035, 5663, 6303, 6945, 6956, 8274, 8864. The reason why when they lead a life of good they dwell with the Lord is meant is that the internal sense deals with both states experienced by a person who is being regenerated. The first state is when the person is led by means of the truths of faith towards the good of charity, and the second state is when he has come into that good. Since the person then dwells with the Lord, these things are therefore meant by 'you shall give it to Me'.

A person has two states while being regenerated, the first when he is led by means of the truths of faith towards the good of charity, and the second when he has come into the good of charity, see 7923, 7992, 8505, 8506, 8510, 8512, 8516, 8643, 8648, 8658, 8685, 8690, 8701.

A person is in heaven and so dwells with the Lord when he has come into the good of charity, 8516, 8539, 8722, 8772, 9139.

[2] Something more must be stated briefly concerning the nature of these two states with a person who is being regenerated. It has been shown already in 9224 that truths which are called matters of faith enter by the external route with a person, and that good which is the good of charity and love enters by the internal route. The external route lies through hearing into the memory, and from the memory into the person's understanding, the understanding being a person's inward sight. The truths which are to become matters of faith enter by the external route to the end that they may be introduced into the will and so be made the person's own. The good which flows in from the Lord by the internal route flows into the will, for the will is the person's inward self. The good coming from the Lord meets, in the outer reaches of the will, the truths that have entered by the external route, and by joining itself to them causes the truths to be converted into good. And to the extent that this takes place order is turned around, that is, the person is not led by truths but by good, consequently is led by the Lord.

[3] From all this one may see the way in which a person is raised from the world to heaven when being regenerated. For everything that enters through hearing enters in from the world; and the things that have been deposited in the memory, then come from the memory and present themselves to the understanding, are seen in the light of the world, which is called natural illumination. But the things which enter the will or come to belong to the will are in the light of heaven, the light of heaven being the truth of good from the Lord. When these things go out of the will into actions they go back into the light of the world; but they now take on in this light a completely different appearance. For initially the world was present within each one of those things, but afterwards heaven is present within each one. These considerations also show why a person is not in heaven until he does truths because he wills them, and so because he has charity and affection for them.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 1736

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1736. The fact that the Lord is Jehovah, who is here called 'God Most High', is quite clear from the Word: in Isaiah,

Jehovah Zebaoth is His name, and your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel, the God of the whole earth He is called. Isaiah 54:5.

Here it is explicitly stated that 'the Redeemer and Holy One of Israel', who is the Lord alone, is 'Jehovah Zebaoth' and 'the God of the whole earth'. In the same prophet,

Thus said Jehovah your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel, I am Jehovah your God. Isaiah 48:17.

In the same prophet,

I am helping you, said Jehovah your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel. Isaiah 41:14.

The expressions 'the Holy One of Israel' and 'the God of Israel' occur many times. That the Lord is the Holy One of Israel and the God of Israel is quite clear from where it is said that they saw the God of Israel, under whose feet there was so to speak a paved work of sapphire stone, like the substance of the sky for purity, Exodus 24:10.

[2] None other was acknowledged and called Jehovah by the Jewish Church because that Church worshipped the one God Jehovah, and more importantly, because all the religious observances of that Church represented Him -- though the majority did not know this - and because all things in the internal sense of the Word had Him as their meaning. In Isaiah,

He will swallow up death for ever, and the Lord Jehovih will wipe away tears from all faces. And it will be said on that day, Behold, this is our God, we have waited for Him and He will save us. This is Jehovah, whom we have waited for; let us be glad and rejoice in His salvation. Isaiah 25:8-9.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord.

[3] In the same prophet,

Behold, the Lord Jehovih will come with might, and His arm will exercise dominion for Him. He will pasture His flock like a shepherd, He will gather into His arm, He will carry the tiny lambs in His bosom, 1 and will lead those that give suck. Isaiah 40:10-11.

This refers explicitly to the Lord who is 'the Lord Jehovih'. 'He will come with might, and His arm will exercise dominion for Him' stands for the fact that He would by His own power overcome the hells. 'Pasturing the flock', 'gathering into His arm', 'carrying the tiny lambs in His bosom', and 'leading those that give suck' have reference to His love, or mercy.

[4] In the same prophet,

Thus said Jehovah, God Himself who created the heavens, who formed the earth and made it, who Himself established it and created it not an emptiness, and formed it to dwell in: I am Jehovah, and there is none else. Am not I Jehovah and there is no God else besides Me? A just God, and a Saviour, there is none besides Me. Look to Me and be saved, all ends of the earth. For I am God and there is no other. Isaiah 45:18, 21-22.

Here it is explicitly stated that the Lord alone is Jehovah and God. 'To create the heavens and form the earth' is to regenerate, and so 'the Creator of heaven and earth' is the Regenerator, see 16, 88, 472, and elsewhere. This is why the Lord is in various places called Creator, One who forms, and Maker.

[5] In the same prophet,

You are our Father, for Abraham does not know us and Israel does not acknowledge us. You, O Jehovah, are our rather, our Redeemer; from of old is Your name. Isaiah 63:15-16.

This refers explicitly to the Lord who alone is the Redeemer. In Moses,

Take notice of His face, 2 and hearken to His voice, lest you provoke Him, for He will not endure your transgression, for My name is in the midst of Him. Exodus 23:21.

'Name' is the essential nature, see 144, 145, while 'in the midst' is the inmost, 1074.

[6] In Isaiah,

To us a Boy is born, to us a Son is given; and the government will be upon His shoulder. His name will be called, Wonderful, Counsellor, God, Hero, Father of Eternity, Prince of Peace. Isaiah 9:6-7.

This plainly refers to the Lord. In Jeremiah,

Behold, the days are coming and I will raise up for David a righteous branch and He will reign as King, and act with understanding, and execute judgement and righteousness in the land. In his days Judah will be saved, and Israel will dwell with confidence. And this is His name which they will call Him, Jehovah our Righteousness. Jeremiah 23:5-6.

This plainly refers to the Lord. In Zechariah,

Jehovah will be King over all the earth; in that day there will be one Jehovah, and His name one. Zechariah 14:9.

This is plainly a reference to the Lord. 'Name' stands for Essential Nature.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. In other places where he quotes these verses Swedenborg punctuates them, in keeping with the Hebrew, as follows - He will gather the (tiny) lambs, He will carry them in His bosom.

2. literally, faces

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.