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Εξοδος πλήθους 28

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1 Και συ προσαγαγε προς σεαυτον Ααρων τον αδελφον σου και τους υιους αυτου μετ' αυτου, εκ μεσου των υιων Ισραηλ, δια να ιερατευωσιν εις εμε, Ααρων, Ναδαβ και Αβιουδ, Ελεαζαρ και Ιθαμαρ, τους υιους του Ααρων.

2 Και θελεις καμει στολην αγιαν εις τον Ααρων τον αδελφον σου προς δοξαν και τιμην.

3 Και συ λαλησον προς παντας τους σοφους την καρδιαν, τους οποιους εγω ενεπλησα απο πνευματος σοφιας, να καμωσι την στολην του Ααρων, δια να καθιερωσης αυτον, ωστε να ιερατευη εις εμε.

4 Και αυτη ειναι η στολη την οποιαν θελουσι καμει· περιστηθιον και εφοδ και ποδηρης και χιτων κεντητος, μιτρα και ζωνη· και θελουσι καμει στολας αγιας εις τον Ααρων τον αδελφον σου, και εις τους υιους αυτου, δια να ιερατευωσιν εις εμε.

5 Και αυτοι θελουσι λαβει το χρυσιον και το κυανουν και το πορφυρουν και το κοκκινον και την βυσσον.

6 Και θελουσι καμει το εφοδ εκ χρυσιου, εκ κυανου και πορφυρου, εκ κοκκινου και βυσσου κεκλωσμενης, εντεχνου εργασιας·

7 θελει εχει τας δυο επωμιδας αυτου συναπτας κατα τα δυο ακρα αυτου, ωστε να συναπτωνται.

8 Και η κεντητη ζωνη του εφοδ, η επ' αυτο, θελει εισθαι εκ του αυτου, κατα την εργασιαν αυτου· εκ χρυσιου, εκ κυανου και πορφυρου και κοκκινου και βυσσου κεκλωσμενης.

9 Και θελεις λαβει δυο ονυχιτας λιθους, και θελεις εγχαραξει επ' αυτους τα ονοματα των υιων Ισραηλ·

10 εξ εκ των ονοματων αυτων επι του ενος λιθου και τα λοιπα εξ ονοματα επι του αλλου λιθου, κατα τας γενεσεις αυτων·

11 με εργασιαν λιθογλυφου κατα την γλυφην της σφραγιδος, θελεις εγχαραξει τους δυο λιθους με τα ονοματα των υιων Ισραηλ· θελεις εναρμοσει αυτους εις χρυσους οικισκους.

12 Και θελεις θεσει τους δυο λιθους επι των επωμιδων του εφοδ, λιθους μνημοσυνης εις τους υιους Ισραηλ· και ο Ααρων θελει βασταζει τα ονοματα αυτων ενωπιον του Κυριου επι των δυο ωμων αυτου εις μνημοσυνον.

13 Και θελεις καμει οικισκους χρυσους·

14 και δυο αλυσεις εκ καθαρου χρυσιου επι των ακρων· εργασιαν πλεκτην θελεις καμει αυτας, και θελεις συναψει τας πλεκτας αλυσεις με τους οικισκους.

15 Και θελεις καμει το περιστηθιον της κρισεως εντεχνου εργασιας· κατα την εργασιαν του εφοδ θελεις καμει αυτο· εκ χρυσιου, κυανου, και πορφυρου και κοκκινου και βυσσου κεκλωσμενης θελεις καμει αυτο·

16 τετραγωνον θελει εισθαι διπλουν· μιας σπιθαμης το μηκος αυτου και μιας σπιθαμης το πλατος αυτου.

17 Και θελεις εναρμοσει εις αυτο λιθους, τεσσαρας σειρας λιθων· σειρα σαρδιου, τοπαζιου και σμαραγδου θελει εισθαι πρωτη σειρα·

18 και η δευτερα σειρα, ανθραξ, σαπφειρος και αδαμας·

19 και η τριτη σειρα, λιγυριον, αχατης και αμεθυστος·

20 και η τεταρτη σειρα, βηρυλλιον και ονυξ και ιασπις· ενηρμοσμενοι θελουσιν εισθαι εις τους χρυσους οικισκους αυτων·

21 και οι λιθοι θελουσιν εισθαι με τα ονοματα των υιων Ισραηλ, δωδεκα, κατα τα ονοματα αυτων, κατα την γλυφην της σφραγιδος· εκαστος με το ονομα αυτου θελουσιν εισθαι κατα τας δωδεκα φυλας

22 Και θελεις καμει επι το περιστηθιον αλυσεις κατα τα ακρα, πλεκτης εργασιας εκ χρυσιου καθαρου.

23 Και θελεις καμει επι το περιστηθιον δυο κρικους χρυσους, και θελεις περασει τους δυο κρικους εις τα δυο ακρα του περιστηθιου.

24 Και θελεις περασει τας δυο πλεκτας αλυσεις χρυσας εις τους δυο κρικους, τους εις τα ακρα του περιστηθιου.

25 Και τα αλλα δυο ακρα των δυο πλεκτων αλυσεων θελεις συναψει με τους δυο οικισκους και θελεις βαλει αυτους εις τας επωμιδας του εφοδ εμπροσθεν αυτου.

26 Και θελεις καμει δυο κρικους χρυσους και θελεις βαλει αυτους επι των δυο ακρων του περιστηθιου εις το χειλος αυτου, το οποιον ειναι κατα το μερος του εφοδ εσωθεν·

27 και θελεις καμει δυο αλλους κρικους χρυσους, και θελεις βαλει αυτους εις τα δυο πλαγια του εφοδ κατωθεν, προς το εμπροσθινον μερος αυτου, αντικρυ της αλλης ενωσεως αυτου, ανωθεν της κεντητης ζωνης του εφοδ.

28 Και θελουσι δενει το περιστηθιον δια των κρικων αυτου εις τους κρικους του εφοδ με ταινιαν εκ κυανου, δια να ηναι ανωθεν της κεντητης ζωνης του εφοδ και δια να μη ηναι το περιστηθιον κεχωρισμενον απο του εφοδ.

29 Και ο Ααρων θελει βασταζει τα ονοματα των υιων Ισραηλ εν τω περιστηθιω της κρισεως επι της καρδιας αυτου, οταν εισερχηται εις το αγιον, εις μνημοσυνον ενωπιον του Κυριου διαπαντος.

30 Και θελεις βαλει εις το περιστηθιον της κρισεως το Ουριμ και το Θουμμιμ, και θελουσιν εισθαι επι της καρδιας του Ααρων, οταν εισερχηται ενωπιον του Κυριου· και ο Ααρων θελει βασταζει την κρισιν των υιων Ισραηλ επι της καρδιας αυτου ενωπιον του Κυριου διαπαντος.

31 Και θελεις καμει τον ποδηρη του εφοδ ολον εκ κυανου.

32 Και θελει εισθαι εις την κορυφην αυτου ανοιγμα κατα το μεσον αυτου· θελει εχει ταινιαν υφαντην κυκλω του ανοιγματος αυτου, καθως ειναι το ανοιγμα του θωρακος, δια να μη σχιζηται.

33 Και θελεις καμει επι των κρασπεδων αυτου ροδια εκ κυανου και πορφυρου και κοκκινου επι των κρασπεδων αυτου κυκλω· και κωδωνας χρυσους μεταξυ αυτων κυκλω·

34 χρυσουν κωδωνα και ροδιον, χρυσουν κωδωνα και ροδιον, επι των κρασπεδων του ποδηρους κυκλω.

35 Και θελει εισθαι επι του Ααρων δια να λειτουργη· και ο ηχος αυτου θελει εισθαι ακουστος, οταν εισερχηται εις το αγιον ενωπιον του Κυριου και οταν εξερχηται, δια να μη αποθανη.

36 Και θελεις καμει πεταλον εκ χρυσιου καθαρου και θελεις εγχαραξει επ' αυτο, ως χαραγμα σφραγιδος, ΑΓΙΑΣΜΟΣ ΕΙΣ ΤΟΝ ΚΥΡΙΟΝ.

37 Και θελεις βαλει αυτο επι κυανης ταινιας, δια να ηναι επι της μιτρας· εις το εμπροσθεν μερος της μιτρας θελει εισθαι.

38 Και θελει εισθαι επι του μετωπου του Ααρων, δια να σηκονη ο Ααρων την ανομιαν των αγιων πραγματων, τα οποια οι υιοι του Ισραηλ θελουσιν αγιαζει εις πασας αυτων τας αγιας προσφορας· και θελει εισθαι διαπαντος επι του μετωπου αυτου, δια να ηναι δεκται ενωπιον του Κυριου.

39 Και θελεις υφανει τον χιτωνα εκ βυσσου και θελεις καμει μιτραν εκ βυσσου και θελεις καμει ζωνην εργασιας κεντητου.

40 Και δια τους υιους του Ααρων θελεις καμει χιτωνας και θελεις καμει δι' αυτους ζωνας και μιτριδια θελεις καμει δι' αυτους προς δοξαν και τιμην.

41 Και θελεις ενδυσει αυτα τον Ααρων τον αδελφον σου και τους υιους αυτου μετ' αυτου, και θελεις χρισει αυτους και θελεις καθιερωσει αυτους και αγιασει αυτους, δια να ιερατευωσιν εις εμε.

42 Και θελεις καμει εις αυτους λινα περισκελη, δια να σκεπαζωσι την γυμνωσιν της σαρκος αυτων· απο της οσφυος μεχρι των μηρων θελουσι φθανει·

43 και θελουσιν εισθαι επι του Ααρων και επι των υιων αυτου, οταν εισερχωνται εις την σκηνην του μαρτυριου η οταν πλησιαζωσιν εις το θυσιαστηριον δια να λειτουργησωσιν εν τω αγιω, δια να μη φερωσιν εφ' εαυτους ανομιαν και αποθανωσι τουτο θελει εισθαι νομος παντοτεινος εις αυτον και εις το σπερμα αυτου μετ' αυτον.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 10105

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10105. 'And boil its flesh in a holy place' means employing the truths of doctrine seen in light received from the Lord to make good ready for use in life. This is clear from the meaning of 'boiling' as employing the truths of doctrine to make ready for use in life; from the meaning of 'flesh' as good, dealt with in 7850, 9127; and from the meaning of 'in a holy place' as thanks to Divine enlightenment. For a holy place is one where what is Divine and the Lord's is present, and so, when the expression has specific reference to the truths of doctrine, is one where Divine enlightenment exists; for where what is Divine and the Lord's is present, so is enlightenment. The reason why 'boiling the flesh of the sacrifice' means employing the truths of doctrine to make good ready for use in life is that flesh, by which good is meant, is by that means made ready for the use of the body; consequently being made ready for use in life is meant in the spiritual sense. The fact that the truths of doctrine are what are employed to make good ready is self-evident, for use is what those truths teach. Also 'the water' in which the flesh is boiled means truths, see 2702, 3058, 3424, 5668, 8568, 9323.

[2] The words 'employing the truths of doctrine seen in light received from the Lord' are used because truths drawn from the Word have to be marshalled into doctrine in order that they may be put to use. The marshalling must be done by those who see things in light received from the Lord; and those so enlightened when they read the Word are people who desire truth for its own sake and for the sake of goodness of life, not those who desire it for the sake of self-glorification, reputation, or gain. Doctrine drawn from the Word is wholly essential for understanding the Word, see 9025, 9409, 9410, 9424, 9430; and those who gather doctrine from the Word must see things in light received from the Lord, 9382, 9424.

[3] The meaning of 'boiling in water' as turning truths into doctrine and thereby making them ready for use in life seems at first sight to be implausible and far-fetched. Nevertheless that is indeed the meaning, as becomes clear from places in the Word where the words 'boiling in water' occur, and also where 'a pot' in which the boiling is done is mentioned, as in the second Book of Kings,

Elisha came again to Gilgal, when there was a famine in the land. When the sons of the prophets were sitting before him he said to his servant, Put on a great pot, and boil a soup for the sons of the prophets. One of them went out into the field to gather herbs and found a wild vine, and gathered from it wild gourds, and cut them up into the pot of soup. While they were eating of the soup they cried out, There is death in the pot, O man of God! Therefore he said that they should bring flour, which he threw into the pot, and said, Pour out for the people, that they may eat. Then there was not anything bad in the pot. 2 Kings 4:38-41.

This miracle, like all others in the Word, holds holy things of the Church within it, which are made evident by the internal sense. This sense shows that Elisha represented the Lord in respect of the Word, as Elijah had done; that 'the sons of the prophets' are those who teach truths drawn from the Word; that 'the pot' which was put on at Elisha's command is doctrine formed from them; that 'a wild vine' and 'gourds' from it are falsities; and from all this it is evident what 'death in the pot' is. 'The flour which he threw into the pot' is truth springing from good, as a result of which action - because doctrine had been cured - 'there was not anything bad in the pot'. The internal sense also shows that 'boiling in the pot' means combining into doctrine and thereby making ready for use.

All miracles in the Word hold holy things of the Church within them, see 7337, 8364, 9086.

Elisha represented the Lord in respect of the Word, 2762.

'Prophets' are teachers of truths, thus in the abstract sense, without reference to persons, the truths of doctrine, 2534, 7269.

'Vine' is the Church's truth, and 'grapes' its good, 5113, 5117, 9277, so that 'a wild vine' and 'gourds' are falsities and evils.

'Flour' is the authentic truth of faith derived from good, 9995.

'The soup' which they were to boil means matters of doctrine massed together, as those of the Jews were, 3316.

From all this people may deduce what 'boiling' means, and what 'a pot' means.

[4] In Ezekiel,

Tell a parable against the house of rebellion: Put on the pot, put it on, and also pour water into it; gather the pieces into it - every good piece, the thigh and the shoulder. Fill it with the choice of the bones, and let the bones be boiled in the midst of it. Thus said the Lord Jehovih, Woe to the city of blood 1 , to the pot whose scum is in it, and whose scum does not come out of it! Ezekiel 24:3-6.

These verses describe what the Word is like so far as doctrine is concerned, that is to say, it contains Divine Truths emanating from Divine Good. Then they describe doctrine from the Word as it existed among the Jewish nation - full of unclean and false notions. 'The pot' is doctrine; 'the thigh, the shoulder, and the choice of the bones' are Divine Truths emanating from Divine Good in successive order; 'the city of blood' is the Jewish nation in respect of the truth of doctrine among them, and in the abstract sense, without reference to nation or person, doctrine destructive of good; 'the scum in it' is that which is external and favours foul kinds of love, which if not removed defile truth. From this also it is evident that 'the pot' is doctrine, and 'boiling' making ready for use.

[5] In the same prophet,

The Spirit said to me, Son of man, these men think iniquity and give wicked counsel in the city, saying, [The time] is not near to build houses; [the city] itself is the pot and we are the flesh. Ezekiel 11:2-3, 7.

Here also 'the pot' stands for doctrine consisting of falsity arising from evil; for 'the pot' is used to describe the city in which iniquity is thought and wicked counsel is given. 'The city' too means doctrine, see 402, 2712, 2943, 3216, 4492, 4493, in this instance doctrine of the same type.

[6] In Jeremiah,

Jehovah said, What do you see? I said, A puffed-out pot do I see, its face towards the north. Jehovah said, From the north evil will be opened over all the inhabitants of the land. Jeremiah 1:13-14.

'A puffed-out pot' likewise means doctrine consisting of falsity arising from evil. 'The north' means an obscure state so far as the truth of faith is concerned, also thick darkness caused by falsities, 3708. From this it is evident what this prophetic vision holds within it.

[7] In Zechariah,

On that day every pot in Jerusalem [and] in Judah will be holiness to Jehovah Zebaoth, and all offering sacrifice will come, and take from them, and boil in them. Zechariah 14:21.

Here 'pot' means doctrine teaching about charity and faith, thus doctrine consisting of truth springing from good; 'Jerusalem' is the Lord's Church; and '[all] offering sacrifice' are those engaging in Divine worship. From this it is evident that 'boiling in the pots' means making ready for use in spiritual life.

[8] In Moses,

Every earthen vessel in which the flesh of the sacrifice of a guilt or a sin offering is boiled shall be broken. But if it has been boiled in a bronze vessel, it shall be scoured and rinsed 2 in water. Leviticus 6:28.

'An earthen vessel' in which the boiling was done is falsity that does not go together with good; 'a bronze vessel' is doctrinal teaching that has good in it; 'boiling the flesh of the sacrifice of a guilt or sin offering' in them means making something ready for purification from evils and consequent falsities. From this it is evident what was represented by the decree that an earthen vessel should be broken and that a bronze vessel should be scoured and rinsed in water.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, bloods

2. literally, shall be scraped and immersed

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Εξοδος πλήθους 27:2

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2 και θελεις καμει τα κερατα αυτου επι των τεσσαρων γωνιων αυτου· τα κερατα αυτου θελουσιν εισθαι εκ του αυτου και θελεις περικαλυψει αυτο με χαλκον.