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2 Mose 28

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1 Und sollst Aaron, deinen Bruder, und seine Söhne zu dir nehmen aus den Kindern Israel, daß er mein Priester sei, nämlich Aaron und seine Söhne, Nadab, Abihu, Eleasar und Ithamar.

2 Und sollst Aaron, deinem Bruder heilige Kleider machen, die herrlich und schön seien.

3 Und sollst reden mit allen, die eines weisen Herzens sind, die ich mit dem Geist der Weisheit erfüllet habe, Aaron Kleider machen zu seiner Weihe, daß er mein Priester sei.

4 Das sind aber die Kleider, die sie machen sollen: das Schildlein, Leibrock, Seidenrock, engen Rock, Hut und Gürtel. Also sollen sie heilige Kleider machen deinem Bruder Aaron und seinen Söhnen, daß er mein Priester sei.

5 Dazu sollen sie nehmen Gold, gelbe Seide, Scharlaken, Rosinrot und weiße Seide.

6 Den Leibrock sollen sie machen von Gold, gelber Seide, Scharlaken, Rosinrot und gezwirnter weißer Seide, künstlich,

7 daß er auf beiden Achseln zusammengefüget und an beiden Seiten zusammengebunden werde.

8 Und sein Gurt drauf soll derselben Kunst und Werks sein, von Gold, gelber Seide, Scharlaken, Rosinrot und gezwirnter weißer Seide.

9 Und sollst zween Onyxsteine nehmen und drauf graben die Namen der Kinder Israel,

10 auf jeglichen sechs Namen, nach der Ordnung ihres Alters.

11 Das sollst du tun durch die Steinschneider, die da Siegel graben, also daß sie mit Gold umher gefasset werden.

12 Und sollst sie auf die Schultern des Leibrocks heften, daß es Steine seien zum Gedächtnis für die Kinder Israel, daß Aaron ihre Namen auf seinen beiden Schultern trage vor dem HERRN zum Gedächtnis.

13 Und sollst güldene Spangen machen

14 und zwo Ketten von feinem Golde mit zwei Enden, aber die Glieder ineinander hangend, und sollst sie an die Spangen tun.

15 Das Amtsschildlein sollst du machen nach der Kunst wie den Leibrock, von Gold, gelber Seide, Scharlaken, Rosinrot und gezwirnter weißer Seide.

16 Viereckig soll es sein und zwiefach; eine Hand breit soll seine Länge sein und eine Hand breit seine Breite.

17 Und sollst es füllen mit vier Riegen voll Steine. Die erste Riege sei ein Sarder, Topaser; Smaragd;

18 die andere ein Rubin, Saphir, Demant;

19 die dritte ein Lynkurer, Achat, Amethyst;

20 die vierte ein Türkis, Onyx, Jaspis. In Gold sollen sie gefasset sein in allen Riegen.

21 Und sollen nach den zwölf Namen der Kinder Israel stehen, gegraben vom Steinschneider, ein jeglicher seines Namens, nach den zwölf Stämmen.

22 Und sollst Ketten zu dem Schildlein machen mit zwei Enden, aber die Glieder ineinander hangend, von feinem Golde,

23 und zween güldene Ringe an das Schildlein, also daß du dieselben zween Ringe heftest an zwo Ecken des Schildleins

24 und die zwo güldenen Ketten in die selben zween Ringe an den beiden Ecken des Schildleins tust.

25 Aber die zwei Enden der zwo Ketten sollst du in zwo Spangen tun und sie heften auf die Schultern am Leibrock, gegeneinander über.

26 Und sollst zween andere güldene Ringe machen und an die zwo andern Ecken des Schildleins heften an seinem Ort, inwendig gegen dem Leibrock.

27 Und sollst aber zween güldene Ringe machen und an die zwo Ecken unten am Leibrock gegeneinander heften, da der Leibrock zusammengehet, oben an dem Leibrock, künstlich.

28 Und man soll das Schildlein mit feinen Ringen mit einer gelben Schnur an die Ringe des Leibrocks knüpfen, daß es auf dem künstlich gemachten Leibrock hart anliege und das Schildlein sich nicht von dem Leibrock losmache.

29 Also soll Aaron die Namen der Kinder Israel tragen in dem Amtsschildlein auf seinem Herzen, wenn er in das Heilige gehet, zum Gedächtnis vor dem HERRN allezeit.

30 Und sollst in das Amtsschildlein tun Licht und Recht, daß sie auf dem Herzen Aarons seien, wenn er eingehet vor den HERRN, und trage das Amt der Kinder Israel auf seinem Herzen vor dem HERRN allewege.

31 Du sollst auch den Seidenrock unter den Leibrock machen, ganz von gelber Seide.

32 Und oben mitten inne soll ein Loch sein und eine Borte um das Loch her zusammengefaltet, daß es nicht zerreiße.

33 Und unten an seinem Saum sollst du Granatäpfel machen von gelber Seide, Scharlaken, Rosinrot um und um, und zwischen dieselben güldene Schellen, auch um und um,

34 daß eine güldene Schelle sei, danach ein Granatapfel und aber eine güldene Schelle und wieder ein Granatapfel um und um an dem Saum desselben Seidenrocks.

35 Und Aaron soll ihn anhaben wenn er dienet, daß man seinen Klang höre, wenn er aus und ein gehet in das Heilige vor dem HERRN, auf daß er nicht sterbe.

36 Du sollst auch ein Stirnblatt machen von feinem Golde und ausgraben, wie man die Siegel ausgräbt: Die Heiligkeit des HERRN.

37 Und sollst es heften an eine gelbe Schnur vorne an den Hut,

38 auf der Stirn Aarons, daß also Aaron trage die Missetat des Heiligen, das die Kinder Israel Heiligen in allen Gaben ihrer Heiligung; und es soll allewege an seiner Stirn sein, daß er sie versöhne vor dem HERRN.

39 Du sollst auch den engen Rock machen von weißer Seide und einen Hut von weißer Seide machen und einen gestickten Gürtel

40 Und den Söhnen Aarons sollst du Röcke, Gürtel und Hauben machen, die herrlich und schön seien.

41 Und sollst sie deinem Bruder Aaron samt seinen Söhnen anziehen und sollst sie salben und ihre Hände füllen und sie weihen, daß sie meine Priester seien.

42 Und sollst ihnen leinene Niederkleider machen, zu bedecken das Fleisch der Scham, von den Lenden bis an die Hüften.

43 Und Aaron und seine Söhne sollen sie anhaben, wenn sie in die Hütte des Stifts gehen oder hinzutreten zum Altar, daß sie dienen in dem Heiligtum, daß sie nicht ihre Missetat tragen und sterben müssen. Das soll ihm und seinem Samen nach ihm eine ewige Weise sein.

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 349

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349. Sealed out of every tribe of Israel. This symbolizes the heaven and Lord's church formed from those people.

A tribe symbolizes religion as regards goodness of life, and every tribe symbolizes the church in respect to every good of love and every truth springing from that good, which produces goodness of life. For there are two elements which form the church: the goodness of love and doctrinal truth. The marriage of these two constitutes the church. The twelve tribes of Israel represented and so symbolized the church with respect to that marriage, and each tribe represented and so symbolized some universal truth accompanying goodness or some goodness accompanying truth present in that marriage.

But what each tribe symbolized has not been revealed previously to anyone, nor could it have been revealed, lest an ill-connected exposition profane the holiness that lies within these things when joined together, since their symbolism depends on their conjunction.

[2] They have one symbolism in the order in which they are listed according to their births (Genesis 29, 30, 35:18). The order there is: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, Benjamin.

They have another symbolism in the order in which they are listed when they went into Egypt, namely, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Gad, Asher, Joseph, Benjamin, Dan, Naphtali (Genesis 46:8-25).

Still another symbolism in the order in which they were blessed by their father Israel, namely, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Zebulun, Issachar, Dan, Gad, Asher, Naphtali, Joseph, Benjamin (Genesis 49).

Still another symbolism in the order in which they were blessed by Moses, namely, Reuben, Judah, Levi, Benjamin, Joseph, Ephraim, Manasseh, Zebulun, Gad, Dan, Naphtali, Asher (Deuteronomy 33) - Ephraim and Manasseh being listed there, and not Simeon or Issachar.

[3] Still another symbolism in the order in which they encamped and set out, namely, the tribes of Judah, Issachar and Zebulun on the east side, the tribes of Reuben, Simeon and Gad on the south side, the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh and Benjamin on the west side, and the tribes of Dan, Asher and Naphtali on the north side, with the tribe of Levi in the middle (Numbers 2:1-34).

And still another symbolism in the order in which they are listed elsewhere, as in Genesis 35:23-26, Numbers 1:5-16; 7:1-89; 13:4-15; 26:5-57; 34:17-28, Deuteronomy 27:12-13, Joshua 15; 16; 17; 18; 19, Ezekiel 48:1-35.

Consequently, when Balaam saw Israel dwelling according to their tribes, he said, "How good are your tents, O Jacob, and your tabernacles, O Israel" (Numbers 24:1-4ff.).

[4] On the breastpiece of judgment, namely, the Urim and Thummim, containing twelve precious stones according to the names of the children of Israel (Exodus 28:15-21), the symbolism of the tribes in their arrangement depended on the inquiry to which they provided a response.

But what they symbolized in the order in which they are mentioned here in the book of Revelation, which is still another order, will be told in what follows.

Tribes symbolize religion, and the twelve tribes the church and everything pertaining to it, because "tribe" and "scepter" are, in Hebrew, the same word, 1 and a scepter means a kingdom, and the Lord's kingdom is heaven and the church.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Hebrew מַטֶּה or שֵׁבֶט, and also מַשְׁעֵנָה.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

Bible

 

Numbers 2

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1 Yahweh spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

2 "The children of Israel shall encamp every man by his own standard, with the banners of their fathers' houses: at a distance from the Tent of Meeting shall they encamp around it."

3 Those who encamp on the east side toward the sunrise shall be of the standard of the camp of Judah, according to their divisions: and the prince of the children of Judah shall be Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

4 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were seventy-four thousand six hundred.

5 Those who encamp next to him shall be the tribe of Issachar: and the prince of the children of Issachar shall be Nethanel the son of Zuar.

6 His division, and those who were numbered of it, were fifty-four thousand four hundred.

7 The tribe of Zebulun: and the prince of the children of Zebulun shall be Eliab the son of Helon.

8 His division, and those who were numbered of it, were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.

9 All who were numbered of the camp of Judah were one hundred eighty-six thousand four hundred, according to their divisions. They shall set out first.

10 "On the south side shall be the standard of the camp of Reuben according to their divisions. The prince of the children of Reuben shall be Elizur the son of Shedeur.

11 His division, and those who were numbered of it, were forty-six thousand five hundred.

12 "Those who encamp next to him shall be the tribe of Simeon. The prince of the children of Simeon shall be Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.

13 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were fifty-nine thousand three hundred.

14 "The tribe of Gad: and the prince of the children of Gad shall be Eliasaph the son of Reuel.

15 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were forty-five thousand six hundred fifty.

16 "All who were numbered of the camp of Reuben were one hundred fifty-one thousand four hundred fifty, according to their armies. They shall set out second.

17 "Then the Tent of Meeting shall set out, with the camp of the Levites in the midst of the camps. As they encamp, so shall they set out, every man in his place, by their standards.

18 "On the west side shall be the standard of the camp of Ephraim according to their divisions: and the prince of the children of Ephraim shall be Elishama the son of Ammihud.

19 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were forty thousand five hundred.

20 "Next to him shall be the tribe of Manasseh: and the prince of the children of Manasseh shall be Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.

21 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were thirty-two thousand two hundred.

22 "The tribe of Benjamin: and the prince of the children of Benjamin shall be Abidan the son of Gideoni.

23 His army, and those who were numbered of them, were thirty-five thousand four hundred.

24 "All who were numbered of the camp of Ephraim were one hundred eight thousand one hundred, according to their divisions. They shall set out third.

25 "On the north side shall be the standard of the camp of Dan according to their divisions: and the prince of the children of Dan shall be Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai.

26 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were sixty-two thousand seven hundred.

27 "Those who encamp next to him shall be the tribe of Asher: and the prince of the children of Asher shall be Pagiel the son of Ochran.

28 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were forty-one thousand and five hundred.

29 "The tribe of Naphtali: and the prince of the children of Naphtali shall be Ahira the son of Enan.

30 His division, and those who were numbered of them, were fifty-three thousand four hundred.

31 "All who were numbered of the camp of Dan were one hundred fifty-seven thousand six hundred. They shall set out last by their standards."

32 These are those who were numbered of the children of Israel by their fathers' houses. All who were numbered of the camps according to their armies were six hundred three thousand five hundred fifty.

33 But the Levites were not numbered among the children of Israel; as Yahweh commanded Moses.

34 Thus the children of Israel did. According to all that Yahweh commanded Moses, so they encamped by their standards, and so they set out, everyone by their families, according to their fathers' houses.