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4 Mose 23

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1 Und Bileam sprach zu Balak: Baue mir hier sieben Altäre, und stelle mir hier bereit sieben Farren und sieben Widder.

2 Und Balak tat, so wie Bileam gesagt hatte; und Balak und Bileam opferten einen Farren und einen Widder auf jedem Altar.

3 Und Bileam sprach zu Balak: Stelle dich neben dein Brandopfer, und ich will gehen; vielleicht wird Jehova mir entgegenkommen, und was er mich sehen lassen wird, das werde ich dir kundtun. Und er ging auf eine kahle Höhe.

4 Und Gott kam dem Bileam entgegen; und dieser sprach zu ihm: Die sieben Altäre habe ich zugerichtet und auf jedem Altar einen Farren und einen Widder geopfert.

5 Und Jehova legte ein Wort in den Mund Bileams und sprach: Kehre zu Balak zurück, und so sollst du reden.

6 Und er kehrte zu ihm zurück; und siehe, er stand neben seinem Brandopfer, er und alle Fürsten von Moab.

7 Da hob er seinen Spruch an und sprach: Aus Aram hat Balak mich hergeführt, der König von Moab von den Bergen des Ostens: Komm, verfluche mir Jakob; ja, komm, verwünsche Israel!

8 Wie soll ich verfluchen, den Gott nicht verflucht, und wie verwünschen, den Jehova nicht verwünscht hat?

9 Denn vom Gipfel der Felsen sehe ich es, und von den Höhen herab schaue ich es: siehe, ein Volk, das abgesondert wohnt und unter die Nationen nicht gerechnet wird.

10 Wer könnte zählen den Staub Jakobs und, der Zahl nach, den vierten Teil Israels? Meine Seele sterbe den Tod der Rechtschaffenen, und mein Ende sei gleich dem ihrigen!

11 Da sprach Balak zu Bileam: Was hast du mir getan! Meine Feinde zu verwünschen habe ich dich holen lassen, und siehe, du hast sie sogar gesegnet!

12 Und er antwortete und sprach: Muß ich nicht darauf achten, das zu reden, was Jehova in meinen Mund legt?

13 Und Balak sprach zu ihm: Komm doch mit mir an einen anderen Ort, von wo aus du es sehen wirst; nur sein Äußerstes wirst du sehen, und ganz wirst du es nicht sehen; und verwünsche es mir von dort aus.

14 Und er nahm ihn mit nach dem Felde der Wächter, auf den Gipfel des Pisga; und er baute sieben Altäre und opferte einen Farren und einen Widder auf jedem Altar.

15 Und er sprach zu Balak: Stelle dich hier neben dein Brandopfer, und ich, ich will dort entgegengehen.

16 Und Jehova kam dem Bileam entgegen und legte ein Wort in seinen Mund und sprach: Kehre zu Balak zurück, und so sollst du reden.

17 Und er kam zu ihm, und siehe, er stand neben seinem Brandopfer, und die Fürsten von Moab mit ihm. Und Balak sprach zu ihm: Was hat Jehova geredet?

18 Da hob er seinen Spruch an und sprach: Stehe auf, Balak, und höre! Horche auf mich, Sohn Zippors!

19 Nicht ein Mensch ist Gott, daß er lüge, noch ein Menschensohn, daß er bereue. Sollte er gesprochen haben und es nicht tun, und geredet haben und es nicht aufrecht halten?

20 Siehe, zu segnen habe ich empfangen; und er hat gesegnet, und ich kann es nicht wenden.

21 Er erblickt keine Ungerechtigkeit in Jakob und sieht kein Unrecht in Israel; Jehova, sein Gott, ist mit ihm, und Jubelgeschrei wie um einen König ist in seiner Mitte.

22 Gott hat ihn aus Ägypten herausgeführt; sein ist die Stärke des Wildochsen.

23 Denn da ist keine Zauberei wider Jakob, und keine Wahrsagerei wider Israel. Um diese Zeit wird von Jakob und von Israel gesagt werden, was Gott gewirkt hat.

24 Siehe, ein Volk: gleich einer Löwin steht es auf, und gleich einem Löwen erhebt es sich! Es legt sich nicht nieder, bis es den Raub verzehrt und das Blut der Erschlagenen getrunken hat.

25 Da sprach Balak zu Bileam: Du sollst es gar nicht verwünschen, und du sollst es gar nicht segnen.

26 Und Bileam antwortete und sprach zu Balak: Habe ich nicht zu dir geredet und gesagt: Alles, was Jehova reden wird, das werde ich tun?

27 Und Balak sprach zu Bileam: Komm doch, ich will dich an einen anderen Ort mitnehmen; vielleicht wird es in den Augen Gottes recht sein, daß du es mir von dort aus verwünschest.

28 Und Balak nahm den Bileam mit auf den Gipfel des Peor, der emporragt über die Fläche der Wildnis.

29 Und Bileam sprach zu Balak: Baue mir hier sieben Altäre, und stelle mir hier bereit sieben Farren und sieben Widder.

30 Und Balak tat, so wie Bileam gesagt hatte; und er opferte einen Farren und einen Widder auf jedem Altar.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3857

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3857. 'And Rachel was barren' means that interior truths were not received. This is clear from the representation of 'Rachel' as the affection for interior truth, dealt with already, and from the meaning of 'barren' as not giving rise to doctrines, nor thus Churches. This statement expresses the opposite of what is said in reference to Leah, that is, that 'Jehovah opened her womb', meaning that the affection represented by her gave rise to the doctrines taught by the Churches. The reason interior truths were not received is that interior truths are such as go above the range of man's belief, that is to say, they do not fall into ideas he has and are not conditioned by the outward appearances or the illusions of the senses by which everyone allows himself to be led. He does not believe interior truths unless in some way they coincide with those appearances or illusions.

[2] For example, it is an interior truth that intervals of time and of space do not exist in the next life, but states instead. Man who is within time and space while he lives in the world forms all his ideas from these, so much so that he cannot have any thought without them, 3404. Consequently unless the states which exist in the next life were described by means of the intervals of time and space which man experiences, that is, by means of the kind of things that are moulded by time and space, he would perceive nothing and so believe nothing, and as a consequence would receive nothing. Doctrine would in that case be barren and no Church would arise from it.

[3] Take another example. Unless celestial and spiritual affections were described by means of such things as constitute worldly and bodily affections man would not perceive anything, for these are the affections he experiences, and it is from them that he is able to have notions about celestial and spiritual affections. Yet the two types of affections are as different from each other, or as far apart, as heaven from earth. Take for example the glory of heaven, that is, of the angels in heaven, 3839. Unless man modelled his idea of the glory of heaven on the idea of the glory which exists in the world he would not grasp it at all and so would not acknowledge it. The same applies to all other interior or heavenly things.

[4] For this reason the Lord has spoken in the Word in accordance with man's own ability to grasp things and with the appearances that go with that grasp of them. The literal sense of the Word is such, yet at the same time is of such a nature that it holds within it the internal sense which contains interior truths. This then explains why it is said in reference to Leah that 'Jehovah opened her womb', and that 'Rachel was barren'; for as has been stated, 'Leah' represents the affection for exterior truth, 'Rachel' the affection for interior truth. But because exterior truths are the first truths which a person learns, the Lord has provided that by means of them he can be introduced into interior truths. This provision is meant by the statement in Genesis 30:22 that God at last remembered Rachel, hearkened to her, and opened her womb.

[5] The truth of all this may be seen from the Churches which existed in ancient times, and from their doctrinal teachings, namely that their teachings were formed from external truths. With the Ancient Church which existed after the Flood their doctrinal teachings were for the most part external representatives and meaningful signs which had internal truths stored within them. For the majority of its members holy worship consisted in those external representatives and signs. If anyone had told them that the essential ingredients of Divine worship were not those representatives and meaningful signs but the spiritual and celestial realities represented and meant by these, they would have rejected them altogether, and so the Church would have ceased to exist. This applied even more to the Jewish Church. If anyone had told them that their religious observances received their holiness from the Divine things that were the Lord's within them they would not have acknowledged them at all.

[6] Such also was mankind when the Lord came into the world. They had grown even more bodily-minded, especially so those who were members of the Church. This is quite evident even from the disciples who, though with the Lord constantly and hearing so many things about His kingdom, were as yet unable to perceive interior truths. They were still unable to have any other concept of the Lord than such as exists with the Jews at the present day about the Messiah whom they are still awaiting. They imagined that He would promote that people to a position of dominion and glory over all nations throughout the world. And after hearing so many things from the Lord about the heavenly kingdom the disciples were still unable to think anything else than that the heavenly kingdom would be like an earthly kingdom, where God the Father would be supreme, after Him the Son, and then themselves the twelve, and so would reign in this order. For the same reasons also James and John asked to sit one on His right and the other on the left, Mark 10:35-37; and the rest of the disciples were angry at these two wishing to be greater than the rest, Mark 10:41; Matthew 20:24. For the same reason also, after teaching them what it was to be greatest in heaven, Matthew 20:25-28; Mark 10:42-45, the Lord still spoke in the way that they themselves thought. That is to say, He spoke of them sitting on twelve thrones and judging the twelve tribes of Israel, Luke 22:24, 30; Matthew 19:28.

[7] If they had been told that the word 'disciples' was not used to mean themselves but all people in whom the good of love and faith dwells, 3354, 3488, and also that in the Lord's kingdom there are no thrones, nor positions of government and dominion, as in the world, and that they would not be able to pass judgement on even the smallest aspect of any one person, 2129, 2553, they would have rejected that saying, and each would have left the Lord and gone back to his own employment. The reason why the Lord spoke in the way He did was so that they would receive those things and through them be introduced into internal truths. For within the external truths which the Lord spoke internal truths lay stored away which in course of time are laid bare. And when these are laid bare those external truths are dispelled and serve solely as the objects or the means for thought about internal ones. From these considerations one may recognize what is meant by the fact that Jehovah opened Leah's womb first and she bore sons to Jacob, and that Rachel did so subsequently.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Numbers 24:2

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2 Balaam lifted up his eyes, and he saw Israel dwelling according to their tribes; and the Spirit of God came on him.