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Hesekiel 4

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1 Und du, Menschensohn, nimm dir einen Ziegelstein und lege ihn vor dich hin, und zeichne darauf eine Stadt, Jerusalem.

2 Und mache eine Belagerung wider sie, und baue Belagerungstürme wider sie, und schütte wider sie einen Wall auf, und stelle Heerlager wider sie, und errichte Sturmböcke wider sie ringsum.

3 Und du, nimm dir eine eiserne Pfanne und stelle sie als eine eiserne Mauer zwischen dich und die Stadt; und richte dein Angesicht gegen sie, daß sie in Belagerung sei und du sie belagerst. Das sei ein Wahrzeichen dem Hause Israel. -

4 Und du, lege dich auf deine linke Seite und lege darauf die Ungerechtigkeit des Hauses Israel: Nach der Zahl der Tage, die du darauf liegst, sollst du ihre Ungerechtigkeit tragen.

5 Denn ich habe dir die Jahre ihrer Ungerechtigkeit zu einer Anzahl Tage gemacht: Dreihundertneunzig Tage; und du sollst die Ungerechtigkeit des Hauses Israel tragen.

6 Und hast du diese vollendet, so lege dich zum zweiten auf deine rechte Seite und trage die Ungerechtigkeit des Hauses Juda vierzig Tage; je einen Tag für ein Jahr habe ich dir auferlegt. -

7 Und du sollst dein Angesicht und deinen entblößten Arm gegen die Belagerung Jerusalems hin richten, und du sollst wider dasselbe weissagen.

8 Und siehe, ich lege dir Stricke an, daß du dich nicht von einer Seite auf die andere wirst umwenden können, bis du die Tage deiner Belagerung vollendet hast.

9 Und du, nimm dir Weizen und Gerste und Bohnen und Linsen und Hirse und Spelt, und tue sie in ein Gefäß; und mache dir Brot daraus, nach der Zahl der Tage, die du auf deiner Seite liegst: Dreihundertneunzig Tage sollst du davon essen.

10 Und deine Speise, die du essen wirst, soll nach dem Gewicht sein: zwanzig Sekel für den Tag; von Zeit zu Zeit sollst du davon essen.

11 Und Wasser sollst du nach dem Maße trinken: ein sechstel Hin; von Zeit zu Zeit sollst du trinken.

12 Und wie Gerstenkuchen sollst du sie essen, und du sollst sie auf Ballen von Menschenkot vor ihren Augen backen.

13 Und Jehova sprach: Also werden die Kinder Israel ihr Brot unrein essen unter den Nationen, wohin ich sie vertreiben werde. -

14 Da sprach ich: Ach, Herr, Jehova! Siehe, meine Seele ist nie verunreinigt worden, und weder Aas noch Zerrissenes habe ich gegessen von meiner Jugend an bis jetzt, und kein Greuelfleisch ist in meinen Mund gekommen.

15 Und er sprach zu mir: Siehe, ich habe dir Rindermist statt Menschenkot gestattet; und darauf magst du dein Brot bereiten.

16 Und er sprach zu mir: Menschensohn, siehe, ich will in Jerusalem den Stab des Brotes zerbrechen; und sie werden Brot essen nach dem Gewicht und in Angst, und Wasser trinken nach dem Maße und in Entsetzen,

17 weil Brot und Wasser mangeln werden, und sie miteinander verschmachten und in ihrer Ungerechtigkeit hinschwinden werden.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3104

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3104. 'Half a shekel in weight' means the amount needed for the introduction. This is clear from the meaning of 'a shekel', 'half a shekel', and 'weight'. 'A shekel' means the price or valuation of good and truth, and 'half a shekel' a defined amount of it, see 2959. 'Weight' means the state of something as regards good, as will be seen [below]. From these considerations it is evident that 'half a shekel in weight' means and embodies the amount as regards the good which 'a gold nose-jewel' is used to mean - that amount being the quantity of it that was needed for the introduction, as is plain from what comes before and after this point in the story.

[2] That 'weight' is the state of something as regards good is evident from the following places in the Word:

In Ezekiel where the prophet was told to eat food each day twenty shekels in weight, and to drink water in measure the sixth of a hin,

For, behold, I am breaking the staff of bread in Jerusalem, so that they may eat bread by weight and with anxiety, and drink water by measure and with dismay; that they may be in want of bread and water. Ezekiel 4:10-11, 16-17.

This refers to the vastation of good and truth, which is represented by 'the prophet'. A state of good when vastated is meant by their having to eat food and bread 'by weight', and a state of truth when vastated by their having to drink water 'by measure' - 'bread' meaning that which is celestial, and so good, see 276, 680, 2165, 2177, and 'water' that which is spiritual, and so truth, 739, 2702, 3058. From this it is evident that 'weight' is used in reference to good, and 'measure' to truth.

[3] In the same prophet,

You shall have just balances, and a just ephah, and a just bath. Ezekiel 45:10 and following verses.

This refers to the holy land, by which the Lord's kingdom in heaven is meant, as may be recognized from every detail at this point in this prophet, where what are required are not balances, an ephah, and a bath that are just but the goods and truths meant by those weights and measures.

In Isaiah,

Who has measured the waters in the hollow of His hand and weighed the heavens in [His] palm, and gathered the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in a balance, and the hills in the scales? Isaiah 40:12.

'Weighing the mountains in a balance and the hills in the scares' stands for the truth that the Lord is the source of the heavenly things of love and charity, and that He alone orders the states of these things. For 'the mountains' and 'the hills' referred to in connection with those weights mean the heavenly things of love, see 795, 796, 1430, 2722.

[4] In Daniel,

The writing on the wall of Belshazzar's palace was, Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin. This is the interpretation: Mene, God has numbered your kingdom and brought it to an end; Tekel, you have been weighed in the scales and have been found wanting; Peres, your kingdom has been divided and given to the Medes and Persians. Daniel 5:25-28.

Here 'mene' or 'He has numbered' has reference to truth, but 'tekel' or 'weighed in the scales' to good. Described in the internal sense is the time when the age is drawing to a close.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 276

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276. That 'eating bread with sweat on the brow' means strong dislike of what is celestial becomes clear from the meaning of 'bread'. Bread is used to mean everything spiritual and celestial, which is the food of angels, and if they were deprived of it they would cease to live, as a person deprived of bread or food ceases to do. That which is celestial and spiritual in heaven also corresponds to bread on earth, and is also represented by bread, as is clear from many places [in the Word]. That the Lord is Bread, because He is the source of everything celestial and spiritual, He Himself teaches in John,

This is the Bread which came down from heaven; anyone who eats this Bread will live forever John 6:58.

This also is why bread and wine are the symbols used in the Holy Supper. This same celestial [or spiritual) was also represented by the manna. That what is celestial and spiritual is the food of angels is clear also from the Lord's own words,

Man will not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God. Matthew 4:4, that is, from the life of the Lord, who is the source of everything celestial and spiritual.

[2] The final generation of the Most Ancient Church which came immediately before the Flood and which is the subject here was so perverse and immersed in sensory and bodily interests that they did not wish to hear what the truth of faith was, nor what the Lord's coming to save them would be. And if these matters were ever mentioned they did not like it at all. This strong dislike is described as 'eating bread with sweat on the brow'. It was similar with the Jews; being people who did not acknowledge heavenly things, and who wished for a purely earthly Messiah, they inevitably found the manna distasteful, since it was a ration of the Lord; and they called it worthless bread. This was why serpents were sent among them, Numbers 21:5-6. Furthermore the heavenly things, which they obtained in adversity, in affliction, and with tears, were called by them the bread of adversity, the bread of affliction, and the bread of tears. 1 Those things which men obtained but strongly disliked are described in the present verse as 'the bread of the sweat on his brow'.

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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.