Apocalypse Explained # 36
36. Verse 7. Behold, He cometh with the clouds, signifies that the Lord is about to reveal Himself in the Word through the internal sense. This is evident from the signification of "coming," as being, in reference to the Lord, to reveal Himself; and from the signification of "clouds," as being Divine truths in ultimates, thus the Word in the letter; for the Word as to the sense of the letter is Divine truth in ultimates; and since each thing therein contains an internal or spiritual sense, "coming with clouds" means revealing Himself through that sense. That "clouds" signify Divine truths in ultimates is from appearances in the spiritual world. There clouds appear in various kinds of light; in the inmost or third heaven in a flaming light, in the middle or second heaven in a bright white light, and in the outmost or first heaven in a light more dense; and everyone there knows that they signify Divine truth from the Lord through the angels; for when Divine truth proceeding from the Lord, which is the very light of heaven, passes through the angels, it appears as a cloud, purer or denser according to their intelligence. Such clouds have oftentimes been seen by me, and what they signify has also been perceived. This is why "clouds," such as those that appear before the eyes of men in the world, signify Divine truth in ultimates; and as the Word in the letter is Divine truth in ultimates, that is what is meant by "clouds."
[2] He who does not know that "clouds" have this signification, may suppose that the Lord is about to come in clouds for the Last Judgment, and to appear in glory; according to His words in the Evangelists, where He says:
Then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven, with power and much glory (Matthew 24:30; Mark 13:26; Luke 21:27).
"The consummation of the age" which is there treated of is the last time of the church; and the Lord's coming at that time is the revelation of Himself, and of Divine truth which is from Him, in the Word, through the internal sense. Elsewhere than in the Word the Lord does not reveal Himself, nor does He reveal Himself there except through the internal sense. The Word in the internal sense is also signified by "power" and "glory." (That this is fulfilled at this day, namely that the age is consummated, and the Last Judgment accomplished; and also that the Lord has come in the clouds of heaven, that is, has revealed the internal sense of the Word, may be seen in the small work on The Last Judgment, from beginning to end; also in the work on Heaven and Hell 1; also in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem, n.249-266.
That "the consummation of the age" signifies the last time of the church, see Arcana Coelestia 4535, 10622; that "the coming of the Lord" signifies the revelation of Divine truth through the internal sense, n. 3900, 4060; that "clouds" signify the sense of the letter of the Word, n. 4060, 4391, 5922, 6343, 6752, 8106, 8781, 9430, 10551, 10574; that "glory" signifies Divine truth in heaven, thus the internal sense, for this is Divine truth in heaven, n. 5922, 9429[1-7], 10574. The Lord is said to be "about to come in power," because Divine truth, which is from the Lord has all power, see in the work on Heaven and Hell 228-233, 539.) The like is meant by the Lord's words to the high priest:
Jesus said to the high priest, Henceforth ye shall see the Son of man sitting at the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven (Matthew 26:64; Mark 14:62).
"The Son of man" is the Lord as to Divine truth; "sitting at the right hand of power" is His omnipotence; "coming in the clouds of heaven" is the revelation of Divine truth respecting Him in the Word, for He has revealed Himself and has also fulfilled all things contained in the internal sense, which treats especially of the glorification of His Human.
[3] The same is signified by "clouds" in the following passages. In Daniel:
I saw in the night visions, and behold there came with the clouds of heaven, one like unto the Son of man (Daniel 7:13);
in Revelation:
I saw, and behold a white cloud; and on the cloud one sat like unto a man, 1 having on his head a crown (Revelation 14:14, 16);
in Isaiah:
Behold, Jehovah sitting upon a dense light cloud (Isaiah 19:1);
in David:
Sing unto God, sing praises to His name, extol Him that rideth upon the clouds (Psalms 68:4);
in the same:
Jehovah appointeth the clouds His chariot; He walketh upon the wings of the wind (Psalms 104:3).
Who cannot see that these things are not to be understood according to the sense of the letter, that is, that Jehovah sits upon a cloud, that He rides upon the clouds, and that He makes the clouds His chariot? He who thinks spiritually may know that Jehovah is present in His Divine truth, for this proceeds from Him, consequently that this is what is meant by "clouds there;" so it is also said that Jehovah "appointeth the clouds His chariot;" because by "chariot" is signified the doctrine of truth (See Arcana Coelestia 2762, 5321, 8215).
[4] Likewise in the following places. In Isaiah:
Drop down, ye heavens, from above, and let the higher clouds [pour down] righteousness (Isaiah 45:8);
in Nahum:
The way of Jehovah is with cloud 2 and storm, and clouds are the dust of His feet (Nahum 1:3);
in David:
Ascribe ye strength unto God; His excellency is over Israel, and His strength is in the higher clouds (Psalms 68:34);
A faithful witness in the clouds (Psalms 89:37);
in Moses:
There is none like unto the God of Jeshurun, who rideth upon the heaven in thy help, and in thy 3 magnificence upon the clouds (Deuteronomy 33:26).
From this it can be seen what is meant by:
The cloud filling the inner court (Ezekiel 10:3-4);
And the cloud resting upon the tent (repeatedly in Moses); also that:
Jesus when He was transfigured, was seen in glory, and a cloud overshadowed the three disciples, and it was said to them out of the cloud, This is my beloved son (Matthew 17:1-10; Mark 9:1-11; Luke 9:28-36).
(See also what is said about the Lord's being in a cloud in the midst of angels, in the little work on The Earths in the Universe 171.)
Poznámky pod čarou:
1. The Greek has "the Son of man," as found also in Apocalypse Explained 906; Apocalypse Revealed 642; Arcana Coelestia 9807, 9930.
2. The Hebrew has "storm and tempest," as also found in Apocalypse Explained 419, 594; Arcana Coelestia 2162.
3. The Hebrew has "His," as also found in Apocalypse Explained 594.
Habakuk 3
1
Gebet Habakuks, des Propheten, nach Schigjonoth.
2
Jehova, ich habe deine Kunde vernommen, ich fürchte mich; Jehova, belebe dein Werk inmitten der Jahre, inmitten der Jahre mache es kund; im Zorn gedenke des Erbarmens! -
3
Gott kommt von Teman her, und der Heilige vom Gebirge Paran. (Sela.) Seine Pracht bedeckt die Himmel, und die Erde ist voll seines Ruhmes.
4
Und es entsteht ein Glanz wie das Sonnenlicht; Strahlen sind zu seinen Seiten, und daselbst ist die Hülle seiner Macht.
5
Vor ihm her geht die Pest, und die Seuche zieht aus, seinen Füßen nach.
6
Er stand und machte die Erde schwanken, er schaute und machte aufbeben die Nationen; und es zerbarsten die Berge der Vorzeit, es senkten sich die ewigen Hügel; seine Wege sind die Wege vor alters.
7
Unter Trübsal sah ich die Zelte Kuschans, es zitterten die Zeltbehänge des Landes Midian.
8
Ist Jehova wider die Ströme entbrannt? Ist etwa dein Zorn wider die Ströme, dein Grimm wider das Meer, daß du einherziehst auf deinen Rossen, deinen Wagen des Heils?
9
Entblößt, entblößt ist dein Bogen... Zuchtruten, geschworen durch dein Wort! (Sela.) Zu Strömen spaltest du die Erde.
10
Es sahen dich, es zitterten die Berge; eine Wasserflut fuhr daher, die Tiefe ließ ihre Stimme erschallen, zur Höhe erhob sie ihre Hände.
11
Sonne und Mond traten in ihre Wohnung beim Lichte deiner Pfeile, welche daherschossen, beim Glanze deines blitzenden Speeres.
12
Im Grimme duchschreitest du die Erde, im Zorne stampfest du die Nationen.
13
Du zogest aus zum Heile deines Volkes, zum Heile deines Gesalbten: du zerschmettertest das Haupt vom Hause des Gesetzlosen, entblößend den Grund bis zum Halse. (Sela.)
14
Du durchbohrtest mit seinen eigenen Spießen die Häupter seiner Scharen, welche heranstürmten, mich zu zerstäuben, deren Frohlocken war, den Elenden im Verborgenen zu verschlingen.
15
Du betratest das Meer mit deinen Rossen, den Schwall großer Wasser. -
16
Ich vernahm es, und es zitterte mein Leib; bei der Stimme bebten meine Lippen; Morschheit drang in meine Gebeine, und wo ich stand, erzitterte ich: der ich ruhen werde am Tage der Drangsal, wenn derjenige gegen das Volk heranzieht, der es angreifen wird.
17
Denn der Feigenbaum wird nicht blühen, und kein Ertrag wird an den Reben sein; und es trügt die Frucht des Olivenbaumes, und die Getreidefelder tragen keine Speise; aus der Hürde ist verschwunden das Kleinvieh, und kein Rind ist in den Ställen. -
18
Ich aber, ich will in Jehova frohlocken, will jubeln in dem Gott meines Heils.
19
Jehova, der Herr, ist meine Kraft, und macht meine Füße denen der Hindinnen gleich und läßt mich einherschreiten auf meinen Höhen. Dem Vorsänger, mit meinem Saitenspiel!
