1045. Having in her hand a golden cup, full of abominations and the uncleanness of whoredoms, signifies having doctrine from profaned goods and truths. This is evident from the signification of a "cup," as being falsity from hell, for a "cup" has a similar signification as "wine," and "wine" signifies truth from heaven, and in the contrary sense falsity from hell (See n. 887, 960, 1022). And as a "cup" signifies truth or falsity, and the doctrine of every church is either of truth or of falsity, for all truth or falsity of the church is contained in doctrine, so a "cup" also signifies doctrine, and "a golden cup" the doctrine of falsity from evil.

[2] As in Jeremiah:

Babylon is a golden cup in the hand of Jehovah, making the whole earth drunken (Jeremiah 51:7).

It is called "a golden cup" for the same reason that the woman is said to be "arrayed in purple and scarlet, and inwrought with gold, precious stones and pearls," that is, from the appearance in externals; and yet in internals it is like a cup "full of abominations and uncleanness." For it is like what the Lord says of the externals and internals with the Scribes and Pharisees:

Woe unto you Scribes and Pharisees, who cleanse the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and excess. And ye make yourselves like unto whited sepulchers, which outwardly appear beautiful, but within are full of bones of the dead and all uncleanness (Matthew 23:25-27).

The above is evident also from the signification of "abominations," as being the profanations of good (of which presently); also from the signification of "the uncleanness of whoredom," as being the profanation of truth. For "whoredom" signifies falsification of truth (See above), therefore its "uncleanness" signifies profanation.

[3] In regard to the profanations that are signified by "abominations," they are perversions of the holy things of the church, thus conversions of its goods into evils, and of its truths into falsities. They are called "abominations" because the angels abominate them; for so far as they have been holy things of the church, derived from goods and truths from the Word, they ascend into heaven; but so far as they have been applied to evils, and thus profaned, they carry with them what is infernal, which lies hidden within; and consequently they are perceived as things dead, in which there was once a living soul; and this is why heaven abominates and detests them.

[4] That this is the meaning of "abominations" in the Word is evident from the account of the abominations of Jerusalem in Ezekiel:

As that she took of the garments of her adorning which were given to her, and made for herself high places of various colors, and committed whoredom upon them;

That of the gold and silver given to her, she made herself images of a male, and committed whoredom with them;

That the oil, incense, bread, fine flour, and honey, that were given to her, she gave for an odor of rest;

That they sacrificed their sons and daughters;

That she committed whoredom first in Egypt, and afterwards with the sons of Assyria, and finally with the Chaldeans; besides other things that are there called abominations. (Ezekiel 16:2-63).

All these things signify profanations of the Word, of the church, and of worship. So in other passages where abominations are either recounted or mentioned (as Jeremiah 7:9, 10; 16:18; 32:35; Ezekiel 5:11; 7:19, 20; 8:6-18; 11:21; 14:6; 20:7, 8; Deuteronomy 7:25, 26; 12:31; 18:9, 10; Matthew 24:15; Mark 13:14; Daniel 9:27; 11:31).

2051. En circoncisant il sera circoncis, signifie qu'ils éloigneront entièrement d'eux les amours de soi et du monde, savoir, ceux qui sont au-dedans de l'Eglise, lesquels sont signifiés par le né de la maison et l'acheté par argent : on le voit par la représentation de la circoncision ; en ce qu'elle est la purification des amours de soi et du monde, ainsi qu'il a été dit ci-dessus, numéro 2039 ; ici, il est répété une seconde fois qu'ils seront circoncis, et il est dit : en circoncisant il sera circoncis, ce qui exprime la nécessité, c'est-à-dire qu'ils doivent être purifiés entièrement de ces amours ; et comme ici sont signifiés ceux qui sont au-dedans de l'Eglise, il n'est pas fait mention des fils étrangers, car par ceux-ci, comme il a été expliqué ci-dessus, numéro 2048, sont signifiés ceux qui sont hors de l'Eglise. D'après la répétition de ce qui a été dit dans le Verset précédent sur les nés de la maison et les achetés par argent, chacun peut voir qu'il y a un arcane divin qui ne se manifeste pas dans le sens de la lettre ; cet arcane consiste en ce que la purification de ces amours impurs est très-nécessaire au-dedans de l'Eglise, par la raison aussi que ceux ici sont au-dedans de l'Eglise peuvent rendre impures les choses saintes elles-mêmes, ce que ne peuvent, faire ceux qui sont hors de l'Eglise, ou les nations ; il en résulte que pour ceux-là le danger de la damnation est plus grand : en outre, ceux qui sont au-dedans de l'Eglise peuvent former des principes du faux contre les vrais mêmes de la foi, et être imbus de ces principes, tandis que ceux qui sont hors de l'Eglise ne le peuvent pas, parce qu'ils ignorent ces vrais : ainsi ceux-là peuvent profaner les saints vrais, mais ceux-ci ne le peuvent pas. Voir sur ce sujet plusieurs développements dans la Première Partie, numéros 1059, 1367, 1328.