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1 Ja Joosef vaipui isänsä kasvoja vasten, itki siinä kumartuneena hänen ylitsensä ja suuteli häntä.

2 Sitten Joosef käski lääkäreitä, jotka olivat hänen palveluksessaan, balsamoimaan hänen isänsä, ja lääkärit balsamoivat Israelin.

3 Siihen kului neljäkymmentä päivää, sillä niin pitkä aika kuluu balsamoimiseen. Ja egyptiläiset itkivät häntä seitsemänkymmentä päivää.

4 Sittenkuin hänen muistoksensa vietetty suruaika oli päättynyt, puhui Joosef faraon hoviväelle: "Jos olen saanut armon teidän silmienne edessä, niin puhukaa minun puolestani faraolle näin:

5 Isäni vannotti minua sanoen: 'Katso, minä kuolen, hautaa minut omaan hautaani, jonka olen kaivanut itselleni Kanaanin maassa'. Anna minun siis nyt mennä hautaamaan isäni; sitten palaan takaisin."

6 Farao vastasi: "Mene hautaamaan isäsi sen valan mukaan, jonka olet hänelle vannonut".

7 Niin Joosef meni hautaamaan isäänsä, ja hänen kanssaan menivät kaikki faraon palvelijat, hänen hovinsa vanhimmat ja kaikki Egyptin maan vanhimmat

8 sekä koko Joosefin perhe, hänen veljensä ja hänen isänsä perhe; ainoastaan vaimonsa, lapsensa, pikkukarjansa ja raavaskarjansa he jättivät Goosenin maakuntaan;

9 hänen mukanaan meni myös sekä vaunuja että ratsumiehiä. Ja niin heitä oli sangen suuri joukko.

10 Kun he saapuivat Gooren-Aatadiin, joka on Jordanin tuolla puolella, panivat he siellä toimeen ylen suuret ja juhlalliset valittajaiset, ja hän vietti isänsä surujuhlaa seitsemän päivää.

11 Ja kun maan asukkaat, kanaanilaiset, näkivät surujuhlan Gooren-Aatadissa, sanoivat he: "Siellä on egyptiläisillä suuri surujuhla". Siitä sai paikka nimekseen Aabel-Misraim; se on Jordanin tuolla puolella.

12 Ja hänen poikansa tekivät hänelle, niinkuin hän oli määrännyt heille:

13 hänen poikansa veivät hänet Kanaanin maahan ja hautasivat hänet Makpelan vainiolla olevaan luolaan, jonka vainion Aabraham oli ostanut perintöhaudaksi heettiläiseltä Efronilta ja joka oli itään päin Mamresta.

14 Senjälkeen kuin Joosef oli haudannut isänsä, palasi hän Egyptiin, hän ja hänen veljensä sekä kaikki, jotka hänen kanssaan olivat menneet hautaamaan hänen isäänsä.

15 Mutta kun Joosefin veljet näkivät, että heidän isänsä oli kuollut, ajattelivat he: "Ehkä Joosef nyt alkaa vainota meitä ja kostaa meille kaiken sen pahan, mitä me olemme hänelle tehneet".

16 Niin he lähettivät Joosefille tämän sanan: "Isäsi käski ennen kuolemaansa ja sanoi:

17 'Sanokaa Joosefille näin: Oi, anna anteeksi veljiesi rikos ja synti, sillä pahasti he ovat menetelleet sinua kohtaan'. Anna siis isäsi Jumalan palvelijoille anteeksi heidän rikoksensa." Ja Joosef itki kuullessaan nämä heidän sanansa.

18 Sitten tulivat Joosefin veljet itse, lankesivat maahan hänen eteensä ja sanoivat: "Katso, me olemme sinun orjiasi!"

19 Mutta Joosef vastasi heille: "Älkää peljätkö, olenko minä Jumalan sijassa?

20 Te tosin hankitsitte minua vastaan pahaa, mutta Jumala on kääntänyt sen hyväksi, että hän saisi aikaan sen, mikä nyt on tapahtunut, ja pitäisi hengissä paljon kansaa.

21 Älkää siis peljätkö; minä elätän teidät ja teidän vaimonne ja lapsenne." Ja hän lohdutti ja rauhoitti heitä.

22 Ja Joosef sekä hänen isänsä perhe jäivät asumaan Egyptiin. Ja Joosef eli sadan kymmenen vuoden vanhaksi.

23 Ja Joosef sai nähdä Efraimin lapsia kolmanteen polveen; myöskin Maakirista, Manassen pojasta, syntyi lapsia Joosefin polville.

24 Niin Joosef sanoi veljilleen: "Minä kuolen, mutta Jumala pitää huolen teistä ja johdattaa teidät tästä maasta siihen maahan, jonka hän valalla vannoen on luvannut Aabrahamille, Iisakille ja Jaakobille".

25 Ja Joosef vannotti Israelin poikia sanoen: "Kun Jumala pitää huolen teistä, viekää silloin minun luuni täältä".

26 Ja Joosef kuoli sadan kymmenen vuoden vanhana. Ja hänet balsamoitiin ja pantiin arkkuun Egyptissä.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6508

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6508. 'Seventy days' means a complete state. This is clear from the meaning of 'seventy'; for this number implies much the same as 'seven', and 'seven' means a whole period from start to finish, thus a complete state, 728, 2044, 3845. Numbers in the Word express spiritual realities, see 1963, 1988, 2075, 2252, 3252, 4264, 4495, 4670, 5265, 6175; and compound numbers have a similar meaning to the simple ones of which they are the product, 5291, 5335, 5708, so that seventy is similar in meaning to seven.

[2] The fact that 'seventy' means a whole period, thus a complete state, is further evident from the following places: In Isaiah,

It will happen on that day, that Tyre will pass into oblivion for seventy years, like the days of one king. At the end of seventy years it will happen to Tyre [according to] the song of the harlot. For it will happen at the end of seventy years, that Jehovah will visit Tyre. Isaiah 23:15, 17.

'Tyre' stands for the cognitions of what is good and true that are known to the Church, 1201, which 'will Pass into oblivion'. 'Seventy years' stands for a whole period from start to finish. 'Like the days of one king' stands for a state of truth within the Church, for 'days' are states, 6505, and 'king' is truth, 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 5044, 5068, 6148. Anyone who gives the matter careful consideration can see that 'Tyre' is not used here to mean Tyre, and that without the internal sense one cannot understand what is meant by 'Tyre will be forgotten for seventy years' and that this will be 'like the days of one king', or by the rest of what is said.

[3] In Jeremiah,

The whole land will be a desolation, a devastation, and these nations will serve the king of Babel seventy years; and it will happen, when the seventy years are fulfilled, that I will visit the king of Babel and this nation for their iniquity. Jeremiah 25:11, 21; 29:10.

'Seventy years' stands for a complete state in which there is desolation and devastation. This is what was meant by the seventy years of captivity that the Jewish people underwent.

[4] In Daniel,

Seventy weeks have been decreed concerning your people and your holy city to bring transgression to a close and to seal up sins and to atone for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting justice, and to seal up vision and prophet, and to anoint the Most Holy Place. Daniel 9:24.

'Seventy' plainly stands for a complete state, thus for a whole period prior to the Lord's Coming, which explains why it is said that He came 'in the fullness of time'. The fact that 'seventy weeks' means a complete state is evident from the details of this verse - that so many weeks have been decreed 'to bring transgression to a close', also 'to atone for iniquity, to bring in everlasting justice, to seal up vision and prophet, and to anoint the Most Holy Place'. These details imply fullness; and something similar is also meant in further details coming immediately after them,

Know therefore and perceive that from the going forth of the Word to restore and build Jerusalem until the Messiah, the Prince, there will be seven weeks. Daniel 9:15.

Here 'seven' stands for a complete state; for as may be seen just above, 'seven' means a complete state in the same way as 'seventy' does. Here 'Jerusalem' plainly stands for a new Church, for at the time the Messiah came Jerusalem was not built but destroyed.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 2075

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2075. 'And will Sarah, a daughter of ninety years, give birth?' means that truth joined to good will achieve this. This is clear from the representation and meaning of 'Sarah' as truth joined to good, which is Divine truth, and from the meaning of the number 'ninety', or what amounts to the same, 'nine'. One is bound to be surprised that the number 'a hundred years', which was Abraham's age, means that the Rational belonging to the Lord's Human Essence was to be united to the Divine Essence, and that the number 'ninety years', which was Sarah's age, means that truth joined to good would achieve this. But as there is nothing in the Lord's Word that is not heavenly and Divine, the same must be true of the actual numbers which appear there. That all numbers used in the Word, as with all names used in it, mean real things has been shown in Volume One, in 482, 487, 488, 493, 575, 647, 648, 755, 813, 893, 1988.

[2] Now as regards the number nine meaning conjunction, more so the number ninety, which is the product of nine times ten, 'ten' meaning remnants by which conjunction is achieved - as shown by what has been said above at the end of 1988 - this is also made clear from the following representatives and meaningful signs. It was commanded that on the tenth day of the seventh month there was to be a day of atonement, and that this was to be a sabbath of rest; 1 and on the ninth day of the seventh month in the evening, from one evening to the next, they were to celebrate the sabbath, Leviticus 23:27, 32.

[3] In the internal sense these details mean conjunction through remnants, that is to say, 'nine' means conjunction and 'ten' remnants. The existence of a Divine arcanum lying concealed within these numbers is quite evident from the months and the days of the year which were to be held sacred, for example, every seventh day was to be a sabbath; every seventh month, as stated here, was to be a sabbath of rests; likewise every seventh year, and also every seven times seventh year, which was to mark the start of a jubilee year. The same applies to all other numbers in the Word, for example, to the number three which has almost the same meaning as seven; to the number twelve which means all things belonging to faith; and to the number ten which, the same as tenths, means remnants, 576; and so on. And in the verses from Leviticus quoted above, unless the numbers ten and nine embodied arcana it would by no means have been commanded that there should be this sabbath of rest 1 on the tenth day of the seventh month, and that they should celebrate it on the ninth day of the month. Such is the Word of the Lord in the internal sense, even though nothing of the sort is evident in the historical sense.

[4] The same applies to what is recorded about Jerusalem being besieged by Nebuchadnezzar in the ninth year of Zedekiah, and about its being breached on the ninth day of the month in the eleventh year, as follows in the Second Book of Kings,

In the ninth year of Zedekiah's reign, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babel came against Jerusalem, and the city came under siege until the eleventh year of king Zedekiah. On the ninth day of the month the famine was severe in the city, and there was no bread for the people of the land; and the city was breached. 2 Kings 25:1, 3-4.

'The ninth year, the tenth month' and 'the eleventh year and ninth day of the month when there was a famine in the city and no bread for the people of the land' means in the internal sense that no conjunction by means of the things of faith and charity existed any longer. 'Famine in the city and no bread for the people of the land' means that no faith at all nor any charity at all was left. This is the internal sense of these words which is nowhere apparent in the letter. Matters like these shine out even less from the historical sections of the Word than from the prophetical because the historical incidents captivate the mind (animus), so much that belief in anything deeper there is scarcely possible. Yet all those incidents are representative and the words used to describe them in every case carry spiritual meanings. These matters are hard to believe but they are nevertheless true, see 1769 1772.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, a sabbath of a sabbath

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.