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maastamuutto 24

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1 Ja hän sanoi Moosekselle: "Nouse Herran tykö, sinä ja Aaron, Naadab ja Abihu ynnä seitsemänkymmentä Israelin vanhinta; ja kumartukaa ja rukoilkaa taampana.

2 Mooses yksinään lähestyköön Herraa; muut älkööt lähestykö, ja kansa älköön nousko sinne hänen kanssansa."

3 Ja Mooses tuli ja kertoi kansalle kaikki Herran sanat ja kaikki hänen säädöksensä. Niin koko kansa vastasi yhteen ääneen ja sanoi: "Kaiken, mitä Herra on puhunut, me teemme".

4 Sitten Mooses kirjoitti kaikki Herran sanat. Ja hän nousi varhain seuraavana aamuna ja rakensi alttarin vuoren juurelle sekä pystytti kaksitoista patsasta Israelin kahdentoista sukukunnan mukaan.

5 Ja hän lähetti israelilaisten joukosta nuoria miehiä uhraamaan polttouhreja ja teurastamaan härkiä yhteysuhriksi Herralle.

6 Ja Mooses otti verestä puolet ja pani uhrimaljoihin, ja toisen puolen hän vihmoi alttarille.

7 Ja hän otti liitonkirjan ja luki sen kansan kuullen. Ja he sanoivat: "Kaikkea, mitä Herra on puhunut, me noudatamme ja tottelemme".

8 Niin Mooses otti veren ja vihmoi sitä kansan päälle ja sanoi: "Katso, tämä on sen liiton veri, jonka Herra on tehnyt teidän kanssanne kaikkien näiden sanojen perusteella".

9 Ja Mooses ja Aaron, Naadab ja Abihu ynnä seitsemänkymmentä Israelin vanhinta nousivat vuorelle.

10 Ja he näkivät Israelin Jumalan; ja hänen jalkainsa alla oli alusta, niinkuin safiirikivistä, kirkas kuin itse taivas.

11 Eikä hän kajonnut kädellänsä israelilaisten valittuihin, ja he katselivat Jumalaa, söivät ja joivat.

12 Ja Herra sanoi Moosekselle: "Nouse minun tyköni vuorelle ja ole siellä, niin minä annan sinulle kivitaulut ynnä lain ja käskyt, jotka minä olen kirjoittanut heille opetukseksi".

13 Silloin Mooses ja hänen palvelijansa Joosua lähtivät; ja Mooses nousi Jumalan vuorelle.

14 Mutta vanhimmille hän sanoi: "Odottakaa meitä täällä, kunnes palaamme teidän tykönne. Ja katso, Aaron ja Huur ovat teidän kanssanne; jolla on jotakin asiaa, kääntyköön heidän puoleensa."

15 Kun Mooses oli noussut vuorelle, peitti pilvi vuoren.

16 Ja Herran kirkkaus laskeutui Siinain vuorelle, ja pilvi peitti sen kuusi päivää; ja seitsemäntenä päivänä hän huusi Moosesta pilven keskeltä.

17 Ja Herran kirkkaus vuoren kukkulalla näytti israelilaisten silmissä kuluttavalta tulelta.

18 Ja Mooses meni pilven keskelle ja nousi vuorelle. Ja Mooses oli vuorella neljäkymmentä päivää ja neljäkymmentä yötä.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9375

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9375. 'Nadab and Abihu' means teachings derived from both senses. This is clear from the fact that they were Aaron's sons; therefore when the Word is meant by 'Aaron', teachings are meant by 'his sons', teachings derived from the inward sense of the Word being meant by the older son, and teachings derived from the outward sense of it by the younger. Teachings derived from the inward sense of the Word and teachings derived from the outward sense of the Word make one with each other; for people alert to what lies on an inward level are aware also of what lies on an outward level. The Lord's Church exists everywhere on an inward level and on an outward level. The Church on an inward level resides in the heart, the Church on an outward level resides on the lips; that is, the inward Church resides in the will, the outward in action. When the inward level in a person makes one with the outward what resides in the heart then lies also on the lips, or what resides in the will then lies in action. Or what amounts to the same thing, what lies on the lips is then the heart speaking, and what lies in action is then the will acting, without any disagreement between the inward and the outward. Thus it is also faith speaking and love or charity acting, that is, it is the Lord, who is the Source of faith and charity, speaking and acting.

[2] Since Nadab and Abihu, Aaron's sons, represented teachings derived from the Word, they were therefore killed when they introduced worship based on teachings different from those derived from the Word. This was represented by the following incident involving them, recorded in Moses,

Aaron's sons Nadab and Abihu each took his censer and put fire in it, onto which they placed incense, and in so doing offered to Jehovah foreign 1 fire, which He had not commanded them. Therefore fire went out from before Jehovah and devoured them, so that they died before Jehovah. And Moses said to Aaron, This is what Jehovah spoke, saying, In those who are near Me 2 I will be sanctified. Leviticus 10:1-3.

'Foreign fire in the censer' means teachings derived from a source other than the Word. For 'fire' means the good of love and 'incense' the truth of faith rising from it, and the good of love and the truth of faith are the realities which go to make teachings derived from the Word. From this it is evident why they were devoured by fire 'from before Jehovah'. 'Being sanctified through those who are near' means with those who are joined to the Lord through the good of love and the truth of faith derived from the Word. For the meaning of 'fire' as the good of heavenly love, see 934, 4906, 5071 (end), 5215, 6314, 6832, 6834, 6849, 7324, 7852, 9055; and the meaning of 'incense' as faith rising from the good of love will be shown elsewhere.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. i.e. unauthorized or profane

2. literally, In My near ones

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 5071

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5071. The reason why the expression 'cursed' is used of those on the left and why their punishment is called 'eternal fire' in the following statements -'Then He will also say to those on the left, Depart from Me, O cursed ones, into eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels' and 'these will go away into eternal punishment' - is that they have turned away from good and truth and have turned towards evil and falsity. 'Cursing' in the internal sense of the Word means a turning away, 245, 379, 1427, 3570, 3584. The eternal fire into which they were to depart is not material fire, nor is it a tormented conscience, but a craving for evil. For cravings like this in a person are spiritual fires which consume him during the life of the body and torment him in the next life. Because of these fires burning within them, the inhabitants of hell use dreadful methods to torture one another.

[2] Eternal fire is clearly not material fire; and the reason it is not a tormented conscience is that none who are governed by evil have any conscience; and those who have had no conscience during their lifetime cannot have any in the next life. But the reason eternal fire is a craving is that the entire fire of life in a person is fuelled by his loves, a heavenly fire by the love of what is good and true, a hellish fire by the love of what is evil and false. Or what amounts to the same, a heavenly fire is fuelled by love to the Lord and love towards the neighbour, and a hellish fire by self-love and love of the world. Anyone can see, if he stops to think, that all the fire or heat burning within a person is fuelled by his loves. This also explains why love is called spiritual heat and why in the Word fire and heat have no other meaning, 934 (end), 1297, 1527, 1528, 1861, 2446, 4906. The fire of life in the evil is also such that when they feel very strong cravings, a kind of fire is also burning in them, which inflames them with an intense and furious desire to torment others. But the fire of life in the good is such that when a higher level of affection exists with them, a kind of fire is alight in them too. But this fire inflames them with a loving and zealous desire to do good to others.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.