Bible

 

synty 20

Studie

   

1 Niin Abraham vaelsi sieltä etelään päin, ja asui Kadeksen ja Surrin vaiheella: ja oli muukalainen Gerarissa.

2 Ja Abraham sanoi emännästänsä Saarasta: hän on minun sisareni. Niin Abimelek Gerarin kuningas lähetti ja antoi noutaa Saaran tykönsä.

3 Mutta Jumala tuli Abimelekin tykö yöllä unessa: ja sanoi hänelle: katso, sinun pitää kuoleman sen vaimon tähden, jonkas ottanut olet; sillä hän on yhden miehen aviovaimo.

4 Mutta Abimelek ei ollut ryhtynyt häneen, ja sanoi: Herra tahdotkos myös surmata hurskaan kansan?

5 Eikö hän sanonut minulle: hän on minun sisareni, ja hän myös itse sanoi: hän on minun veljeni: yksivakaisella sydämellä ja viattomilla käsillä olen minä sen tehnyt.

6 Ja Jumala sanoi hänelle unessa: minä myös tiedän, ettäs sydämes yksivakaisuudessa sen tehnyt olet. Sentähden minä myös estin sinun, ettes rikkoisi minua vastaan; jonka tähden en minä sallinut sinua ryhtymään häneen.

7 Niin anna nyt miehelle hänen emäntänsä jälleen; sillä hän on propheta: ja hän on rukoileva sinun edestäs, ettäs saat elää. Mutta jos et sinä anna häntä jälleen, niin tiedä, ettäs totisesti kuolet, ja kaikki mitä sinulla on.

8 Niin Abimelek nousi varhain aamulla, ja kutsui kaikki palveliansa, ja puhui kaikki nämät sanat heidän kuultensa: ja miehet pelkäsivät suuresti.

9 Ja Abimelek kutsui Abrahamin, ja sanoi hänelle: mitäs meille teit? ja mitä minä olen rikkonut sinua vastaan, ettäs saattaisit minulle ja minun valtakunnalleni niin suuren rikoksen? sinä olet tehnyt minua vastaan niitä töitä joita ei sovi tehdä.

10 Ja Abimelek sanoi vielä Abrahamille: mitäs näit, ettäs tämän teit?

11 Abraham sanoi: minä ajattelin: kukaties ei tässä paikassa ole yhtään Jumalan pelkoa: ja he surmaavat minun, emäntäni tähden.

12 Ja hän on tosin minun sisareni: sillä hän on minun isäni tytär, vaan ei äitini tytär: ja minä otin hänen emännäkseni.

13 Koska Jumala laski minun kulkemaan isäni huoneesta, sanoin minä hänelle: tämä on sinun lempes, jonka sinun minua kohtaan pitää tekemän: kuhunka paikkaan ikänänsä me tulemme, sano minusta: hän on minun veljeni.

14 Niin Abimelek otti lampaita, ja karjaa, ja palvelioita, ja piikoja, ja antoi Abrahamille: ja antoi hänelle jälleen Saaran hänen emäntänsä.

15 Ja Abimelek sanoi: katso, minun maani on altis sinun edessäs: asu kussa sinulle parhain kelpaa.

16 Ja sanoi Saaralle: katso, minä olen antanut veljelles tuhannen hopiapenninkiä, katso, ne pitää oleman sinulle silmäin peitteeksi, kaikkein edessä, jotka sinun kanssas ovat, ja kaikkein muiden edessä. Ja niin vahvistettiin (hänen nuhteettomuutensa).

17 Ja Abraham rukoili Jumalaa: ja Jumala paransi Abimelekin, ja hänen emäntänsä, ja hänen piikansa, ja ne siittivät.

18 Sillä Herra oli peräti sulkenut kaikki kohdut Abimelekin huoneessa, Saaran Abrahamin emännän tähden.

   


SWORD version by Tero Favorin (tero at favorin dot com)

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2547

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

2547. 'That you have brought great sin on me and on my kingdom' means that thereby the doctrine of faith and all matters of doctrine would be at risk. This is clear from the meaning of 'Abimelech', to whom the pronoun 'me' refers here, as the doctrine of faith, and from the meaning of 'kingdom' as the truth of doctrine or that which is a matter of doctrine. That 'a kingdom' in the internal sense means truths of doctrine, and in the contrary sense falsities of doctrine, is clear from the Word, as in Jeremiah,

He is the One who formed all things and the sceptre of His inheritance; Jehovah Zebaoth is His name. You are to me a hammer, weapons of war, and in You I will scatter the nations, and in You I will destroy the kingdoms. Jeremiah 51:19-20.

This refers to the Lord who, it is clear, is not going to scatter nations or destroy kingdoms but to do so to things meant by nations and kingdoms, namely evils and falsities of doctrine.

[2] In Ezekiel,

Behold, I will take the children of Israel from among the nations to where they have gone away, and will gather them from all around, and bring them into their own land; I will make them into one nation in the land, on the mountains of Israel; and one King will be King to them all, and they will no longer be two nations, nor will they be divided any longer into two kingdoms. Ezekiel 37:21-22.

'Israel' stands for the spiritual Church, 'nation' for the good of that Church, that is, of doctrine, for by 'nations' goods are meant, see 1259, 1260, 1416, 1849. 'Kingdom' stands for the truths of that Church. The fact that 'nations' and 'kingdoms' here mean something different from nations and kingdoms is quite evident, for the children of Israel, or the Israelites, are spoken of as being gathered together and brought into the land when in fact they were dispersed among the gentile nations and became such themselves.

[3] In Isaiah,

I will confound Egypt with Egypt, and they will fight, every one against his brother, and every one against his companion, city against city, kingdom against kingdom. Isaiah 19:2.

Here 'Egypt' stands for the reasonings based on facts concerning the truths of faith, 1164, 1165, 1186. 'City' stands for doctrine, in this case heretical doctrine, 402, 2268, 2449, 'kingdom' for falsity of doctrine. 'City against city and kingdom against kingdom' therefore stands for the fact that heresies and falsities will be in conflict with one another. The same is meant by the following words spoken by the Lord in reference to the close of the age, in Matthew,

Nation will be roused against nation and kingdom against kingdom. Matthew 24:7.

This stands for evils against evils, and falsities against falsities.

[4] The things that Daniel prophesied about the four kingdoms, Chapter 2:37-46; Daniel 7:17-end; and about the kingdoms of Media and Persia, Chapter 8:20-end; and about the kingdoms of the king of the south and the king of the north in Chapter 11; and the things that John too prophesied in the Book of Revelation about kings and kingdoms, have no other meaning. Those kingdoms are used solely to mean states of the Church as regards truths and falsities. The conditions of monarchs and of earthly kingdoms in the sense of the letter are in the internal sense states of the Church and of the Lord's kingdom. In the internal sense nothing else occurs there than spiritual and celestial things, for regarded in itself the Word of the Lord is purely spiritual and celestial; but so that it may be read and understood by man, no matter who, ideas of the things which belong to heaven are conveyed by means of such things as exist on earth.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 1164

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

1164. That 'Cush' or Ethiopia means interior cognitions of the Word by which people confirm false assumptions is clear in Jeremiah,

Egypt comes up like the river, and like the rivers the waters are tossed about; and he said, I will go up, I will cover the earth, I will destroy the city and those who dwell in it. Go up, O horses, and rage, O chariots, and let the mighty men go forth, Cush and Put that handle the shield. Jeremiah 46:8-9.

In this case 'Egypt' stands for people who believe nothing they do not grasp through facts. As a result everything is subject to doubt, denial and falsification, meant by 'rising up, covering the earth, and destroying the city'. Here 'Cush' stands for the more universal and interior cognitions of the Word by which they confirm accepted false assumptions. 'Put' stands for cognitions drawn from the literal sense of the Word which are based on sensory appearances.

[2] In Ezekiel,

A sword will come upon Egypt, and there will be grief in Cush when the slain 1 falls in Egypt; and they will take her multitude, and her foundations will be destroyed. Cush and Put and Lud and all of Ereb 2 and Kub, and the sons of the land of the covenant will fall with them by the sword. Ezekiel 30:4-6.

Except from the internal sense nobody could possibly know what these statements mean. And if the names did not mean real things, these verses would have practically no meaning at all. In this case however 'Egypt' means the knowledge by means of which they wish to enter into the mysteries of faith. 'Cush and Put' are called 'her foundations' because they are cognitions drawn from the Word.

[3] In the same prophet,

On that day messengers will go forth from before Me in ships to terrify overconfident Cush, and there will be grief among them as in the day of Egypt. Ezekiel 30:9.

'Cush' stands for cognitions drawn from the Word which confirm falsities hatched out of facts. In the same prophet,

I will make the land of Egypt into waste places, an utter desolation, from the tower of Seveneh as far as the border of Cush. Ezekiel 29:10.

In this case 'Egypt' stands for facts, 'Cush' for cognitions of the interior things of the Word, which are 'the borders' beyond which knowledge does not go.

[4] In Isaiah,

The king of Asshur will lead away the captives of Egypt and the captives of Cush, boys and old men, naked and barefoot, and with buttocks uncovered, the nakedness of Egypt. And they will be dismayed and ashamed because of Cush their hope, and because of Egypt their glory. Isaiah 20:4-5.

Here 'Cush' stands for cognitions drawn from the Word by which falsities obtained through facts are confirmed. 'Asshur' is reasoning which carries away those who are captive. In Nahum,

Cush was her strength, Egypt too, and that without limit; Put and the Libyans were your help. Nahum 3:9.

This refers to a vastated Church where in a similar way 'Egypt' stands for facts and 'Cush' for cognitions.

[5] 'Cush' and 'Egypt' stand simply for cognitions and knowledge which are truths useful to people whose faith is grounded in charity. 'Cush and Egypt' is used in this good sense in Isaiah,

Jehovah said, The labour of Egypt, and the wares of Cush and of the Sabeans, men of stature, will come over to you and will be yours. They will follow after you in fetters, they will come over and bow down to you. To you they will make the supplication, God is with you only, and there is no other besides God. Isaiah 45:14.

'The labour of Egypt' stands for knowledge, 'the wares of Cush and the Sabeans' for cognitions of spiritual things which serve those who acknowledge the Lord, for all knowledge and every cognition are theirs.

[6] In Daniel,

The king of the north will have dominion over the secret hoards of gold and silver, and over all the precious things of Egypt; and the Libyans (Put) and the Cushites will follow in his 3 steps. Daniel 11:3.

'Put and Cush' here stands for cognitions drawn from the Word, 'Egypt' for facts. In Zephaniah,

From beyond the rivers of Cush are those who adore Me. Zephaniah 3:10.

This stands for those who are beyond the range of cognitions, and so for gentiles. In David,

Noblemen will come out of Egypt, Cush will hasten [to stretch out] her hands to God. Psalms 68:31.

Here 'Egypt' stands for knowledge, and 'Cush' for cognitions.

[7] In the same author,

I will mention Rahab and Babel among those who know Me; behold, Philistia and Tyre, with Cush. The latter was born here (in the city of God). Psalms 87:4.

'Cush' stands for cognitions drawn from the Word, hence the statement that he was 'born in the city of God'. Since 'Cush' means interior cognitions of the Word and intelligence acquired from these, it is therefore said that the second river going out of the garden of Eden encompassed the whole land of Cush. On this see what has appeared already in 117.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the pierced

2. the Hebrew word rendered Ereb here is usually regarded not as a proper but as a common noun which means a mixed company.

3. The Latin means your but the Hebrew means his, which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.