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Genesis 43

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1 Aga maal oli kange nälg.

2 Ja kui nad olid ära söönud vilja, mis nad Egiptusest olid toonud, siis nende isa ütles neile: 'Minge ostke meile pisut leiba!'

3 Ja Juuda vastas temale, öeldes: 'See mees kinnitas meile väga ja ütles: Te ei saa näha mu nägu, kui teie vend ei ole koos teiega.

4 Kui sa nüüd läkitad meie venna koos meiega, siis läheme ja ostame sulle leiba.

5 Aga kui sa teda ei läkita, siis me ei lähe, sest see mees ütles meile: Te ei saa näha mu nägu, kui teie vend ei ole koos teiega.'

6 Ja Iisrael ütles: 'Miks te tegite mulle seda kurja ja andsite mehele teada, et teil on veel üks vend?'

7 Ja nad vastasid: 'See mees päris väga meie ja meie suguseltsi järele, küsides: Kas teie isa elab veel? On teil veel mõni vend? Ja me andsime temale teada, nagu asi on. Kas me võisime teada, et ta ütleb: Tooge oma vend siia?'

8 Ja Juuda ütles oma isale Iisraelile: 'Saada poiss minuga ja me võtame kätte ning läheme, et jääksime elama ega sureks, ei meie ega sina ega meie väetid lapsed.

9 Mina olen temale käemeheks, nõua teda minult. Kui ma ei too teda tagasi sinu juurde ega sea sinu palge ette, siis jään su ees alatiseks süüdlaseks.

10 Tõesti, kui me ei oleks viivitanud, oleksime nüüd juba teist korda tagasi tulnud.'

11 Siis ütles neile Iisrael, nende isa: 'Kui see nõnda on, siis tehke seda! Võtke maa parimast oma kottidesse ja viige sellele mehele meeleheaks pisut palsamit ja pisut mett, kalleid rohte ja mürri, pähkleid ja mandleid.

12 Ja võtke kaasa kahekordne raha; ka see raha, mis teie kottide suus tagasi tuli, võtke jälle kaasa - vahest oli see eksitus.

13 Võtke ka oma vend, asuge teele ja minge tagasi selle mehe juurde!

14 Kõigeväeline Jumal lasku teid leida halastust selle mehe ees, et ta teiega ära saadaks teie teise venna ja Benjamini! Aga kui jään lastest ilma, siis jään.'

15 Ja mehed võtsid selle kingituse, võtsid kaasa kahekordse raha ja Benjamini, asusid teele ja läksid alla Egiptusesse ning astusid Joosepi ette.

16 Kui Joosep nägi, et Benjamin oli nendega kaasas, siis ta ütles oma kojaülemale: 'Vii need mehed mu kotta ja tapa tapaveis ning valmista see, sest need mehed söövad minuga lõunat!'

17 Ja mees tegi, nagu Joosep oli öelnud; ja mees viis mehed Joosepi kotta.

18 Aga mehed kartsid, kui neid Joosepi kotta viidi, ja ütlesid: 'Meid viiakse raha pärast, mis eelmisel korral meie kottides tagasi tuli, et veeretada meie peale süüd ja kippuda meile kallale ning võtta meid orjadeks ja omandada meie eeslid!'

19 Ja nad astusid mehe juurde, kes oli Joosepi kojaülem, ja rääkisid temaga koja ukse ees

20 ning ütlesid: 'Oh mu isand, me kord juba käisime siin leiba ostmas.

21 Aga kui me seejärel jõudsime öömajale ja tegime oma kotid lahti, vaata, siis oli igamehe raha ta koti suus, meie raha selle täiskaalus. Me tõime selle nüüd tagasi.

22 Ja me tõime ka teise raha leiva ostmiseks enestega kaasa. Me ei tea, kes oli pannud meie raha meie kottidesse.'

23 Aga tema ütles: 'Rahustuge, ärge kartke! Teie Jumal ja teie isa Jumal on pannud teile varanduse kottidesse. Teie raha ma olen saanud.' Ja ta tõi Siimeoni välja nende juurde.

24 Siis mees viis mehed Joosepi kotta ja andis neile vett ning nad pesid oma jalgu; ja ta andis toitu nende eeslitele.

25 Ja nad seadsid kingitused valmis, kuni Joosep tuli lõunale, sest nad olid kuulnud, et nad seal pidid leiba võtma.

26 Kui Joosep koju tuli, siis nad viisid temale kotta kingituse, mis neil kaasas oli, ja kummardasid maha tema ette.

27 Ja tema küsis neilt, kuidas nende käsi käib, ja ütles: 'Kas teie vana isa, kellest te rääkisite, käsi käib hästi? On ta veel elus?'

28 Ja nad vastasid: 'Sinu sulase, meie isa käsi käib hästi, ta elab veel.' Ja nad kummardasid ning heitsid maha.

29 Kui ta oma silmad üles tõstis ja nägi oma venda Benjamini, oma ema poega, siis ta küsis: 'On see teie noorim vend, kellest te mulle rääkisite?' Ja ta ütles: 'Jumal olgu sulle armuline, mu poeg!'

30 Aga Joosep vaikis äkki, sest ta oli südamest liigutatud oma venna pärast ja otsis võimalust nutmiseks. Ta läks ühte siseruumi ja nuttis seal.

31 Ja kui ta oma silmi oli pesnud, siis ta tuli välja, valitses enese üle ja ütles: 'Pange toit lauale!'

32 Ja temale pandi eraldi ja neile eraldi, ja egiptlastele, kes tema juures sõid, eraldi, sest egiptlased ei söö leiba üheskoos heebrealastega - see on egiptlastele jäledus.

33 Ja nad pandi istuma temaga vastamisi, esmasündinu esimesena ja noorim viimasena, ja mehed panid seda isekeskis imeks.

34 Ja ta laskis tõsta rooga enda eest nende ette, aga Benjamini osa oli viis korda suurem kui kõigi teiste osad. Ja nad jõid koos temaga ning jäid joobnuks.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5701

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5701. Because the Egyptians cannot eat bread with the Hebrews. That this signifies that they could not possibly be conjoined with the truth and good of the church, is evident from the representation of the Egyptians, as being those who are in inverted order, thus in evil and falsity (of which just above, n. 5700); from the signification of “eating bread,” as being to be conjoined (of which also above, n. 5698); and from the representation of the Hebrews, as being those who are in genuine order, thus in the truth and good of the church. (That by the “land of the Hebrews” is signified the church may be seen above, n. 5136, 5236, and this because the Hebrew Church was the second Ancient Church, n. 1238, 1241, 1343.) “Eating bread” is mentioned here, and above “setting on bread,” because by “bread” is signified all food in general (n. 2165), thus the banquet. The reason why by “bread” is signified all food and the banquet itself, is that in the spiritual sense “bread” is celestial love, and celestial love contains within it all things of good and truth, thus all things of spiritual food. (That “bread” is celestial love may be seen above, n. 276, 680, 2165, 2177, 2187, 3464, 3478, 3735, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976.)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 5236

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5236. And there was with us there a Hebrew boy. That this signifies that because of temptation the guiltlessness of the church was rejected thither, is evident from the signification of a “boy,” as being what is guiltless (of which in what follows); and from the signification of “Hebrew,” as being one who is of the church (see n. 5136), thus that which is of the church. Its being rejected thither because of temptation, is signified by his being there, namely, in custody, for by the “custody” into which Joseph was put is signified a state of temptation (see n. 5036, 5037, 5039, 5044, 5045); which state has been treated of in chapters 39 and 40.

[2] The reason why a “boy” denotes guiltlessness, is that in the internal sense a “little child” denotes what is innocent; for in the Word we read of “sucklings,” “little children,” and “boys” (or “children”); and by them are signified three degrees of innocence, the first degree by a “suckling,” the second by a “little child,” and the third by a “child.” But as with the “child” innocence begins to be put off, therefore by him is signified that degree of innocence called “guiltlessness.” As by these three are signified three degrees of innocence, three degrees of love and charity are also signified by the same, for the reason that celestial and spiritual love, that is, love to the Lord and charity toward the neighbor, cannot exist except in innocence. But be it known that the innocence of sucklings, little children, and children is only external; and that internal innocence is not possible in man till after he has been born anew, that is, becomes again as it were a suckling, a little child, and a child. It is these states that are signified in the Word by these three; for in the internal sense of the Word nothing but what is spiritual is understood; consequently none but spiritual birth, which is called rebirth and also regeneration.

[3] That the innocent quality which is called “guiltlessness” is signified by a “boy” or “child,” is evident in Luke:

Jesus said, Whosoever receiveth not the kingdom of God as a child shall not enter therein (Luke 18:17);

“to receive the kingdom of God as a child” is to receive charity and faith from innocence.

In Mark:

Jesus took a child and set him in the midst of them; and when He had taken him in His arms He said to them, Whosoever shall receive one of such children in My name, receiveth Me (Mark 9:36-37; Luke 9:47-48);

by a “child” here is represented innocence; and one who receives this, receives the Lord, because He is the source of all innocence. Everyone can see that “to receive a child in the Lord’s name” is not literally to receive a child, thus that something heavenly must be represented thereby.

[4] In Matthew:

The children cried in the temple, Hosanna to the son of David. The priests were indignant; and therefore Jesus saith to them, Did ye never read, Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings Thou hast perfected praise? (Matthew 21:15-16; Psalms 8:2).

The children’s crying “Hosanna to the son of David” was to represent that only innocence acknowledges and receives the Lord, that is, they in whom there is innocence. By “out of the mouth of babes and sucklings Thou hast perfected praise” is signified that praise can come to the Lord by no other way than through innocence; for by this alone is effected all communication and all influx, and consequently access. It is for this reason that the Lord says:

Unless ye be converted, and become as children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of the heavens (Matthew 18:3).

[5] In the following passages also by a “boy” or “child” is signified innocence.

In Zechariah:

The streets of the city shall be full of boys and girls playing in the streets thereof (Zech. 8:5);

speaking of the new Jerusalem, or the Lord’s kingdom.

In David:

Praise Jehovah, young men and maidens, old men with children (Psalms 148:12).

Again:

Jehovah reneweth thy life from the pit, He sateth thy mouth with good, so that thou renewest thy childhood like the eagle (Psalms 103:4-5).

In Joel:

They have cast a lot upon My people; because they have given a boy for a harlot, and sold a girl for wine that they have drunk (Joel 3:3).

In Jeremiah:

Through thee will I scatter man and woman, and through thee will I scatter the old man and the child, and through thee will I scatter the young man and the maid (Jeremiah 51:22).

In Isaiah:

Unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given; and the government shall be upon His shoulder; and His name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, God, Hero, Father of Eternity, Prince of Peace (Isaiah 9:6).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.