3780. And he said into them, Hath he peace? That this signifies, Is not this good from the Lord’s kingdom? is evident from the signification of “peace,” concerning which in what follows. In the historical sense inquiry is made concerning Laban, as to whether he hath peace, but in the internal sense the inquiry is concerning the good which is represented by Laban. That Laban represents the collateral good of a common stock, that is, such good as exists among the Gentiles, who are in the general church, that is, in the Lord’s kingdom, may be seen just above (n. 3778). From this it is evident what is signified by the words, “Is not this good from the Lord’s kingdom?”

[2] In regard to peace, in the supreme sense it signifies the Lord Himself, and hence in the internal sense His kingdom, and it is the Lord’s Divine inmostly affecting the good in which are those who are therein. That these things are signified in the Word by “peace,” is evident from many passages; as in Isaiah:

Unto us a Child is born, unto us a Son is given; and the government shall be upon His shoulder and His name shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, God, Hero, Father of Eternity, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of His government and peace there shall be no end, upon the throne of David, and upon His kingdom (Isaiah 9:6-7); where the “Prince of Peace” manifestly denotes the Lord; and “the increase of His government and peace” denotes the things which are in His kingdom, thus His kingdom itself. Again:

The work of righteousness shall be peace, and the labor of righteousness quietness and security for ever; and My people shall dwell in a habitation of peace (Isaiah 32:17-18);

in which passage the Lord’s kingdom is treated of, where peace, quietness, and security succeed each other; a “habitation of peace” denotes heaven.

[3] Again:

The angels of peace weep bitterly; the paths are laid waste, the wayfaring man hath ceased (Isaiah 33:7-8);

“angels of peace” denote those who are in the Lord’s kingdom, thus that kingdom itself, and in the supreme sense the Lord; the “paths being laid waste, and the wayfaring man ceasing,” signifies that there is no longer truth anywhere. (That “paths” and “ways” are truths, see above, n. 627, 2333). Again:

How delightful upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace; that saith unto Zion, Thy God ¹ reigneth (Isaiah 52:7); where “he that bringeth good tidings and publisheth peace” denotes the Lord’s kingdom. Again:

The mountains shall depart, and the hills be removed; but My mercy shall not depart from thee, neither shall the covenant of My peace be removed (Isaiah 54:10).

Again:

The way of peace have they not known; and there is no judgment in their tracks (Isaiah 59:8).

In Jeremiah:

I will take away My peace from this people, saith Jehovah, even compassion and mercy (Jeremiah 16:5).

[4] Again:

The folds of peace are laid waste, because of the burning of the anger of Jehovah (Jeremiah 25:37).

Again:

The prophet who prophesieth of peace, when the word of the prophet ² shall come to pass, then shall the prophet be known, that Jehovah hath sent him (Jeremiah 28:9).

Again:

I know the thoughts that I think toward you, saith Jehovah, thoughts of peace (Jeremiah 29:11).

So in Haggai:

The glory of this latter house shall be greater than that of the former; for in this place will I give peace (Haggai 2:9).

And in Zechariah:

They shall be a seed of peace; the vine shall give her fruit, and the earth shall give her increase, and the heavens shall give their dew (Zech. 7:12).

In David:

Keep integrity ³ and behold the upright, because the end for that man is peace (Psalms 37:37).

In Luke:

Jesus saith to His disciples, Into whatsoever house ye enter, first say, Peace be to this house. And if the son of peace be there, your peace shall rest upon it; but if not, it shall turn to you again (Luke 10:5-6).

In John:

Peace I leave with you, My peace I give unto you; not as the world giveth, give I unto you (John 14:27).

Again:

Jesus said, These things have I spoken unto you that in Me ye may have peace (John 16:33).

[5] In all these passages in the supreme sense “peace” signifies the Lord; and in the representative sense His kingdom, and good from the Lord therein, thus the Divine which flows into good, or into the affections of good, which also causes joy and happiness from the inmost. From this it is manifest what is meant by these words of the benediction:

Jehovah lift up His faces upon thee and give thee peace (Numbers 6:26);

and what by the salutation used of old, “Peace be unto you;” and the same addressed by the Lord to the apostles (John 20:19, 21, 26). See also what is said concerning peace elsewhere (n. 92, 93, 1726, 2780, 3170, 3696).

Poznámky pod čarou:

627. For all flesh had corrupted its way upon the earth. That this signifies that man’s corporeal nature had destroyed all the understanding of truth, is evident from the signification of “flesh” (concerning which at verse 3), which in general means every man, and in particular the corporeal man, or all that is of the body; and from the signification of a “way” as being the understanding of truth, that is, truth itself. That a “way” is predicated of the understanding of truth, that is, of truth, is evident from passages which have been adduced in different places before, and also from the following.

In Moses:

Jehovah said, Arise, get thee down quickly from hence; for thy people have corrupted themselves; they have suddenly turned back out of the way which I commanded them; they have made them a molten image (Deuteronomy 9:12, 16), meaning that they had turned away from the commandments, which are truths.

[2] In Jeremiah:

Whose eyes are open upon all the ways of the sons of man, to give every man according to his ways, and according to the fruit of his works (Jeremiah 32:19).The “ways” here are a life according to the commandments; the “fruit of his works” is a life from charity. Thus a “way” is predicated of truths, which are those of the precepts and commandments. And the meaning of “son of man” [homo] and of “man” [vir] is as has been shown above. So in Jeremiah 7:3, and 17:10.

In Hosea:

I will visit upon him his ways, and render to him his works (Hosea 4:9).

In Zechariah:

Return ye from your evil ways, and from your evil works. Like as Jehovah Zebaoth thought to do unto us according to our ways, and according to our works (Zechariah 1:4, 6).

Here the sense is similar, but the opposite of the former, because they are evil “ways” and evil “works.”

In Jeremiah:

I will give them one heart, and one way (Jeremiah 32:39).

“Heart” denotes goods, and “way” truths.

In David:

Make me to understand the way of Thy commandments; remove from me the way of falsehood; and grant me Thy law graciously. I have chosen the way of truth. I will run the way of Thy commandments (Psalms 119:27, 29-30, 32).

Here the “way of the commandments” is called the “way of truth”—opposite to which is the “way of falsehood.”

[3] Again:

Make known to me Thy ways, O Jehovah, teach me Thy paths. Lead my way in Thy truth, and teach me (Psalms 25:4-5).

Here likewise a “way” manifestly denotes truth.

In Isaiah:

With whom did Jehovah take counsel, and who instructed Him, and taught Him the path of judgment, and taught Him knowledge [scientia], and made Him to know the way of understanding (Isaiah 40:14),

manifestly for the understanding of truth.

In Jeremiah:

Thus hath said Jehovah, Stand ye upon the ways and see, and ask for the old paths, where is the good way, and go therein (Jeremiah 6:16).

Here likewise “way” is put for the understanding of truth.

In Isaiah:

I will lead the blind in a way that they knew not, in paths that they have not known I will lead them (Isaiah 42:16).

The terms “way” “path” [semita], “path” [trames], “street” [platea], and “street” [vicus] are predicated of truth, because they lead to truth; as also in Jeremiah: They have caused them to stumble in their ways, in the ancient paths, to walk in by-paths, in a way not cast up (Jeremiah 18:15).

So in the book of Judges:

In the days of Jael the paths ceased, and they that walked in paths went through crooked paths. The streets ceased in Israel (Judges 5:6).